江苏省句容市行香中学九年级英语上册 Unit 1 Know yourself Grammar学案(无答案)(新版)牛津版_第1页
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Know yourself【板块要点】一、学习目标1. 学会使用并列连词and, but, or and so。2. 学会使用并列连词bothand/not onlybut(also)/eitheror/neithernor。学习重点、难点重点:学会使用并列连词and/but/or/so/bothand/not onlybut (also)/eitheror/neithernor。难点:在具体情境中能区分bothand,not onlybut (also),eitheror, neithernor掌握连接并列主语时谓语动词的正确使用。二、词汇、短语 1impatient adj.不耐烦的,急躁的。反义词_ ;名词_(病人)2accept others advice 接受别人的建议think twice (about sth.) 三思而行be/get angry with sb. 生某人的气be/get angry at/about sth. 因某事而生气worry too much 担心太多be patient/impatient with 对有/没有耐心do the dishes 洗碗三、句型、语法要点1. and: used to join ideas that are similar.2. but: used to join ideas that are different.3. or: used to introduce another possibility or join two or more ideas in negative sentences.4. so: used to express the result of something.5. bothand: used to emphasize that something is true not just of one person, thing or situation, but of another too.6. not onlybut (also): used to add another fact to something you have mentioned.7. eitheror: used to mean one or the other, this or that, he or she, etc.8. neithernor: used to mean not this one and not the other, not this and not that, not he or not she, etc.【课前导学】用合适的并列连词合并下列简单句。1. I am active and energetic. I love working with people._2. He does not like to talk much. His work shouts._3. I can be a good teacher. I can be a good doctor._4. He does not like singing. He does not like dancing._【课堂学习】1. Duty report ( 3-minute speech.)Self-introduction (including your job in the future)2. Watch and find (找出Reading中与语法A部分相关的句子)3. Discuss and work out the rules:(Group work)我们可以用并列连词and 、but 、or 和 so 来连接单词、_、_。( 1 )并列连词and 意思是_, 表达_关系.Mike likes playing football _singing songs.( 2 )并列连词but 意思是_, 表达_关系.My uncle bought me a watch, _I did not like it.( 4 )并列连词or 意思是_,表达_关系.Which do you like better, juice _ coffee? 注意:在否定句中并列成分通常用or 连接,而不用and。如:I cannot speak Japanese _French .我不会说日语和法语。( 4 )并列连词so 意思是_. 表达_关系.It began to rain, _ we went home.(5 )bothand意思是_._New York _London have traffic problems.注意:当 bothand连接的两个成分在句中作主语时,谓语动词总是用_形式。( 6 )not onlybut also意思是_ Mr Lin _ his son joined the charity walk.Not only the students but also Mr Lin _ lunch at school.( 7 )eitheror意思是_. _ you _ I an going there tomorrow.( 8 )n eithernor意思是_.It is _ too cold _ too dry in winter here. 注意:当not onlybut also/eitheror/n eithernor连接两个名词作主语时,其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致,这就是我们通常说的_ 原则。4. Practice 用并列连词 and, but, or 或so 填空。 1. You may do it yourself, _ask someone to help you. 2. It was hard work, _ they really enjoyed it. 3. It was our first lesson, _the teacher didnt know all our names. 4. He is short _ strong. 5. There is no air_ water on the moon.6. He went there by train _ she went there by airplane. 7. They made faces, _ we all laughed. 8. The baby watched _ listened. 9. I dont like fish, _ I like chicken. 10. My classmates all went to the park, _ I didnt go.用bothand, not onlybut (also),eitheror和neithernor填空。 Some students wants to visit Beijing or Shanghai, but (1) _ Beijing _Shanghai would be a good choice because we only have two days for the trip. Perhaps we can go to (2) _ Nanjing _Suzhou. (3) _ Amy _Simon know something about these two cities because they have been there before. Amy said that she liked (4) _ the food _ the historic buildings in Nanjing. She hopes to visit it again. Simon prefers Suzhou because he thinks the Chinese gardens there are worth a visit. 【课后拓展】一、 单项选择题( ) 1. I hear _ your grandpa _your grandma like watching Beijing Opera. Right, just as many old people do in our city. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also ( ) 2. Did you have a good time at the party? Yes. We sang _ danced until late at night. A. but B. if C. and D. so( ) 3. _ my father _ my mother is able to drive a car. However, they are going to buy one. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also ( ) 4. A snake bit him _ he went to see a doctor at once. A. if B. where C. because D. so( ) 5. Tony is only four years old, _ he draws very well. A. but B. so C. or D. and ( ) 6. You cant have them all. You can choose _ the kite _ the toy car, said the mother. A. either; or B. not only; but also C. both; and D. neither; nor( ) 7. Anna, you wear a new dress today! It fits me well, _ the colour is not my favourite. A. and B. so C. but D. or( ) 8. Which do you prefer, tea _ coffee? Tea, please. A. but B. so C. or D. and( ) 9. Would you like to come to my party on Saturday, Sam? Id love to, _ I cant. I have to take a piano lesson. A. and B. but C. or D. so( ) 10. I thought the actor was famous, _ none of my friends has ever heard of him. A. and B. or C. so D. but( ) 11. Mike, please turn down the music, _ Lucy _ Lily are sleeping. Sorry, Ill do it right away. A. neither; nor B. either; or C. both; and D. not only; but also ( ) 12. Lets go to Kunming for vacation. Its _ too hot _ too cold. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not only; but also( ) 13. I dont like singing _ dancing. What about you? I dont like dancing, _ I like singing. A. and; and B. and; but C. or; but D. or; and( ) 14. Smile to the world, _ the world will smile back to you. A. nor B. but C. or D. and ( ) 15. How do you like the two pairs of trousers? They dont fit me well. They are _ too long _ too short. A. not only; but also B. both; and C. neither; nor D. either; or二、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当连词。 I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, black _ dark. I did not know the way to my hotel, _ I asked a porter (搬运工). I not only spoke English very carefully, _ very clearly as well. The porter, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several times _ at last he understood. He answered me, _ he spoke neither slowly nor clearly. I am a

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