人教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Theshirtistoosmall.Iwantaone.AlongBshortCfunDbig2 . _ you have offered her! She is out of trouble now.AWhat useful adviceBWhat a useful adviceCHow a useful adviceDHow useful advice3 . Do you mind my smoking here?_. Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking.”ANo, not at allBNo, I dontCYoud better notDOf course not4 . _now people cut down many trees,_a lot of animals are losing their homes.ABecause ;soBSo ; becauseCBecause ;/D/; because5 . （河南省2015年中考英语试题）Jane is very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems to .Adeal withBkeep up withCagree withDcome up with6 . Is this your jacket?No, its Helens jacket, its _AmineByoursChisDHers7 . Does the girl _ a round face?Yes, she does.Ahave Bhas Cis8 . The flowers _ every day, or they will die.Amust waterBcan be wateredCshould waterDmust be watered9 . What do you usually doweekends?AonBofCinDwith10 . The shoes are_small for me. Do you have a bigger pair?Aa bit ofBa bitCa little ofDlittle11 . Why your brother want the pandas?Because they are very interesting.Ado;to seeBdoes;seeCdoes;to seeDdo;see12 . - What are your parents _?- My study.AtalkingBtalking toCtalking aboutDtalk with13 . What should I do next?I think you can _ advice from your teacher.Aask forBlook forChear aboutDthink about14 . The roar he gave was so _ that our blood turned to ice.AfrightenedBfrighteningCexcitedDexciting15 . -_will your father come back from Beijing?-In two days.AHow oftenBHow longCHow farDHow soon二、完型填空Little Bob was born in a poor village in New York. His father has been ill for a long time and can not do_ at all. Bobs mother is very _ with the housework besides working. Bob understands how hard his mother works, and he always helps her _ some housework. _ he has too much housework to do, his mother is still very strict with him. There are some family rules for Bob.He must _ his things in his room and keep them tidy. If he makes them dirty, he must clean them up _.He is allowed to keep a parrot, a cat and a dog, but he must feed them often and give them water by _ every day. After school, he is allowed to play with his pets for a short time. As for his clothes, he isnt allowed to _ his own clothes. When his clothes are dirty, he should wash them by himself.On school nights, he cant go out _ and only on weekends, he is allowed to watch TV.Sometimes Bob hates the rules so much that he wants to break them, but he thinks the rules his mother has made are _ for him, so he obeys them carefully.16 . AsomethingBnothingCanythingDeverything17 . AangryBmadCbusyDafraid18 . AwithBofCforDin19 . AIfBUnlessCThoughDBecause20 . Atake offBtake good care ofCput offDput on21 . AslowlyBquicklyCclearlyDhardly22 . AhimselfBherselfCthemselvesDmyself23 . AmakeBchooseCfindDwear24 . AfastBdeepCaloneDhard25 . AgoodBbadCwrongDterrible三、阅读单选Marys Timetable(课程表)MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday8:008:45EnglishHistoryEnglishPhysicsChinese8:559:40ChineseArtChineseChineseEnglish9:5010:35MathsEnglishHistoryMathsMusic10:4511:30P.E.GeographyHistoryP.E.Geography11:301:30Lunch break(午休)1:302:15MusicP.E.P.E.EnglishSelf-studyHistory(历史) Geography(地理) Physics(物理)阅读表格,选择正确答案。26 . Which lesson does Mary have every day?AEnglish.BChinese.CHistory.27 . Mary has a lunc break(午休)for _.A2 hoursB1hourC1.5 hours28 . How many music lessons does Mary have in a week?AThree.BFour.CTwo.29 . The third class begins at _in the morning.A9:35B9:55C9:5030 . When does Mary have history?ATuesday.BFriday.CTuesday and Wednesday.Sometimes it seems that time is flying. Perhaps it doesnt need to feel this way. Our experience of time can be possibly changed. By understanding the psychological (心理学的) processes behind our different experiences of time, we might be able to slow down time a little.One basic law of psychological time is that time seems to slow down when were exposed(接触) to new environments and experiences. The law is caused by the relationship between our experience of time and the amount of information our minds process. The more information our minds take in, the slower time seems to pass.It follows, then, that we have different experiences of time in different situations. In some situations, our life is full of new experiences. Our minds process a lot of information and time seems to slow down. In other situations, we have fewer new experiences and the world around us becomes more and more familiar(熟悉的). We become insensitive to our experience, which means we process less information, and time seems to speed up.How can we slow down time? Here are two suggestions.Firstly, since we know that familiarity makes time pass faster, we can expose ourselves to as many new experiences as possible. We can give ourselves new challenges, meet new people, and expose our minds to new information, hobbies and skills. This will increase the amount of information our minds process and expand (增加) our experience of time.Secondly, and perhaps most effectively, we can give our whole attention to an experience-to what we are seeing, feeling, tasting, smelling or hearing. This means living through our senses rather than through our thoughts. For example, on the way home, focus your attention outside of yourself, instead of thinking about the problems you have to deal with. Look at the sky, or at the buildings you pass, traveling among them. This open attitude to your experiences helps take in more information and also has a time-expanding effect.To a certain degree, we can understand and control our experience of time passing. Its possible for us to slow down time by expanding our experience of time.31 . According to the writer, we can expand our experience of time by .Agoing to bed on timeBtraveling to new placesChaving dinner as usualDprinting the same materials32 . What can we learn from the passage?ABeing familiar with the world around helps us get more information.BUnderstanding psychological time makes life pass more quickly.CWe can take in more information by living through our senses.DWe should build a stronger relationship between time and us.33 . Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?ASlow Down TimeBOnly Time Will TellCRace Against TimeDTime Will Not Come TwiceUnluckily, the Nautilus hit a reef(暗礁) and stopped. It was not damaged, but it was stuck. Captain Nemo, however, was not worried. He looked at his charts. “ In four days, there will be a high tide（潮汐） that will lift the Nautilus off the reef,” he told me. “We will wait for it.”Ned wanted to go onto the island and catch some animals to eat. To our surprise, Captain Nemo agreed to put us on land for a short time. We were allowed to use the dinghy. Captain Nemo did not come with us. We went alone. Ned was very excited.“We are going to eat meat!” he said. Half an hour of rowing brought us to the island. It was wonderful to walk on land again. Ned found some coconuts and drank the milk at once. Then we walked into the forest and found some breadfruit trees. Ned cooked some of the breadfruit, which tasted just like real bread. We found fruits like bananas and mangoes. Ned still wanted some meat, but it was time to go back to the Nautilus. We brought the food that we had found back with us.We returned to the island the next day and hunted birds. Ned shot two pigeons, a wild pig and several smaller animals like rabbits. We sat near the boat to cook and eat them, but we were suddenly attacked by about 100 savages. They followed us into the water as we rowed away, but they could not catch us. Back on the Nautilus, I found Captain Nemo who was playing the piano and told him about the savages. “You should not be surprised that there are savages on land, Dr. Aronnax,” he said. “They may try to come onto the Nautilus,” I said. “We have nothing to fear,” he replied.He turned back to his piano. I went back outside. It was dark, and I could see fires on the beach. The savages were still there.34 . What did Captain Nemo say would help lift the Nautilus?AMore fishBLow tideCHigh tideDNew land35 . How did they feel when Captain Nemo agreed to put them on land?AseriousBsurprisedChappyDnervous36 . According to the passage, which is the correct order?The men hunted for meat.The Nautilus got stuck in a reef.The men returned to the Nautilus. The men were attacked by savages.The men walked into the forest.ABCD37 . What did Captain Nemo tell Dr. Aronnax about the savages?AHe should attack the savages.BHe should killed the savages .CHe should worry about the savages coming into the Nautilus.DHe should not feel surprised and scared to find savages on land.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子38 . A student has to f_ the school rules.39 . He usually _(放松) for 20 hours a day. Can he succeed?40 . He has fun _ (学习) Chinese kung fu.41 . Bills mother always knows how he _ (感觉)42 . I have an English test this afternoon.Good l_！五、回答问题Sometimes we throw apple remains into forests, hoping small animals around may find them. But what if they are never noticed? People believe they would rot (腐烂) one day. So it doesnt matter. Is that true?Sure they will. But it wont happen overnight. Marjorie Woodruff, works in the Grand Canyon, set up a small experiment. She put a banana peel (皮), orange peels in a box, wide enough to allow small animals to go in and out. After six months, the orange peels had dried out, the banana had turned black. Nothing had been eaten or had rotted. She buried the same things in sand and soil and six months later everything could still be seen. In fact, it takes two months for apple remains to rot and an orange peel can take up to one year. “Do we eat orange peels? We do not. So why would a squirrel (松鼠) eat?” Woodruff writes in High Country News, “The animals do just fine on nuts and berries. They do not need us.”Theres another point to think about. When animals start to get food from people, they may stop looking for their own food in nature. This is dangerous because it may weaken their hunting ability. Besides, they need different food. Food waste also attracts animals to areas where there are a lot of people, says the Leave No Trace organization. This may put th