沪教版中考英语试卷B卷（练习）

沪教版中考英语试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分） (共20题；共20分)1. （1分） Lucy is _ girl who often helps others. A . aB . anC . theD . 2. （1分） I took a picture _ the garden _ many flowers and trees in it. A . of; withB . to; onC . for; on3. （1分） Lucy put a lot of in of tea. A . sugar; the two cupB . sugars; the two cupsC . sugar; the two cupsD . sugars; the cups4. （1分） I _ caught the bird. I was very close to it then. Dont be silly. You can never catch a bird. A . almostB . onceC . justD . then5. （1分） it is very late, my mother is still at work. A . Although; butB . Although; andC . Although; /D . Although; or6. （1分） Tom has decided a part-time job after he graduates from school. A . doB . to doC . doing7. （1分） The headmasters office is on the floor. A . oneB . twoC . thirdD . three8. （1分） _ they are listening to the teacher! A . How carefulB . What carefulC . How carefullyD . What carefully9. （1分） The phone number is very important. in your notebook, or youll forget it. A . Write down itB . Write it downC . Look up itD . Look it up10. （1分） (2019山东模拟) What did you do in your winter vacation, Alan? _ much. I had a bad cold and stayed at home for nearly two weeks.A . SomethingB . NothingC . EverythingD . Anything 11. （1分） (2019衡水模拟) Dont worry, Ill tell her about that as soon as she _ back tomorrow. A . will comeB . comeC . comesD . coming12. （1分） (2019南充) Excuse me, could you please tell me _? At nine oclock.A . where you have your art lessonB . where do you have your art lessonC . what time you have your art lessonD . what time do you have your art lesson13. （1分） You may have noticed the fact _ three-fourths of the people dont agree with you. A . thatB . whichC . whatD . why14. （1分） (2019九上南山期末) Have you prepared everything? When shall we leave? We can _ at any time. A . take upB . get downC . set off15. （1分） I am very _ because the story is very _. A . exciting; excitedB . exciting; excitingC . excited; excitedD . excited; exciting16. （1分） (2019七下德兴期中) Its 11: 40p.m. in New York, so what time is it in Dexing? A . 1: 40 p.m.B . 10: 40 a.m.C . 11: 40 a.m.D . 12: 40 p.m.17. （1分） Excuse me, where can I park my car? Drive ahead, and you will see the sign_ on your right. A . B . C . D . 18. （1分） 选出下列单词中发音不同的单词（ ） A . tableB . favouriteC . masterD . grade19. （1分） 选出下列单词中发音不同的单词（ ） A . yesB . helpC . lendD . these20. （1分） 找出画线部分读音不同的单词（ ） A . cakeB . planeC . nameD . many二、 完形填空(本题共10分，每小题1分) (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） (2019九上云安期末) 完形填空 English is one of the most important subjects for us middle school students 1, some people cannot get a satisfying mark in the exam. In my opinion, you neednt 2about that. Here are some suggestions 3may help you to learn English!Speak without fearThe biggest problem most people face in learning a new language is their own fear. They worry that they 4say things correctly, so they dont speak at all. Dont do that. The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right.Use all of your resources (资源)Use as many different resources, methods and tools as possible, which will 5you to learn faster. There are many different ways you can use to improve your English. 6, the Interact is fantastic resource, and for the language learners its perfect.Let English around youTake notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English programs, watch English news and movies, and listen to English music and so on. 7English with your friends whenever you can. Then you will begin thinking in English.Study as often as 8.By studying things like grammar and vocabulary and doing exercises you can really 9your knowledge of any language.Actually, English is easy to learn if you can find a good way 10it. Please study English in a good way. You are sure to study it well.（1）A . But B . However C . So D . Because （2）A . worry B . think C . worried D . thought （3）A . why B . where C . which D . who （4）A . will B . cant C . can D . may （5）A . allow B . make C . let D . lets （6）A . For example B . First of all C . Even though D . Such as （7）A . Speaking B . To speak C . Speak D . Spoken （8）A . possible B . possibly C . one can D . ones can （9）A . prove B . improve C . imagine D . feel （10）A . learned B . learning C . learns D . to learn 三、 阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） (共4题；共20分)22. （5分） 阅读理解 What comes to your mind when you hear the word twins? Born on the same day? Looking almost the same? Or having the same hobbies? Well, I have a twin brother who was born on a different day from me. We do not look very much alike and we are always interested in different things.Twelve years ago, my brother, Wayne, was born at eleven fifty-eight on the night of May 28. Five minutes later, I was born- -on May 29. Since we were born, I have always been heavier and stronger than Wayne, so people usually think I am the older brother.But Wayne is always smarter than L He loves reading and learns many things quickly. He knows a lot about animals, although he does not spend much time with our dogs and birds. He knows e lot about bicycles, but never likes to ride bikes as much as I do.Though we are very different, I love my brother very much. I hope both of us can have a happy life in the future.（1） What time was the writer born? A . 11:58.B . 00:03.C . 00:05.D . 00:12.（2） Which is most likely the picture of the twins in the passage? A . B . C . D . （3） What do you know about the twins? A . They are 12 years old.B . They have the same interests.C . They were born on the same day.D . They both want to be teachers.（4） Which is TRUE about the writer? A . He has several pets at home.B . He is the older one of the twins.C . He doesnt enjoy riding a bicycle.D . He doesnt like his brother.（5） What do you think of Wayne? A . He is better at his lessons.B . He is too lazy to do sports.C . He isnt so clever as his brother.D . He is not kind enough.23. （5分） (2019长沙模拟) 阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 Changsha South Hong Kong West Kowloon G6113 07:38 10:36Business Class: 15 pieces First Class: available Second Class: available G79 15:41 18:58Business Class: no ticket First Class: 10 pieces Second Class: available G99 18:59 22:29Business Class: no ticket First Class: 8 pieces Second Class: availableTicket Price: (Business:￥1640 First: ￥848 Second: ￥529)Full price(150cm)Half price(120cm150cm )Free(120)（1） How long does it take from Changsha to Hong Kong by high-speed train? A . About seven hours.B . About three hours.C . About six hours.（2） If you want to have lunch in Hong Kong, which one should you choose to take? A . G6113.B . G99.C . G79.（3） Mr. And Mrs. Liu plan to take their son(1.0 m tall) and daughter(1.45m tall) to Hong Kong in first class, how much should they pay? A . 2544 yuan.B . 1696 yuan.C . 2120 yuan.24. （5分） (2019长沙模拟) 阅读理解 How funny would it be to see memes(表情包) in our textbooks? Fourteen high school students from Sichuan Province have made this a reality.They wrote a set of creative textbooks that includes five subjects: Chinese, English, Maths, Chemistry and Physics. They share their notes and experiences to help you prepare for high school entrance exams. You can see funny memes almost everywhere in their textbooks. The language they use is not too serious.Each textbook has its own highlights(亮点), too. The English textbook introduces tongue twisters(绕口令), movies and TV series. The chemistry textbook has wuxia characters. There is a boy named Shangguan Huaxue(chemistry) in the book. He meets a girl and they learn chemistry together. It has ancient poems and wuxia-style descriptions.Yan Zuhuai, 15, a top student from Chengdu No.7 High School, is the textbooks editor-in-chef. He got the idea to create the books in June. Many underclassmen wanted me to share my notes with them. When I saw people sharing bikes, I thought, why not share knowledge as well? Yan said.But when he put all of his notes together, he found that they were boring. Realizing that his classmates enjoy online novels and memes, he decided to add these things. He wrote guidelines and samples for each textbook and invited 13 students to join him in creating them.Their first drafts(草稿) came out in August. Students and teachers praised them. But Yan felt the books needed to be improved. In October, he and his team learned how to use the design software to improve the books. The final version(版本) will come out at the end of December. About 2,500 people have preordered (预订) them. Many publishing houses have shown great interest in them. （1） What subjects are included in the set of creative textbooks? A . Chinese, Maths and History.B . English, Maths and Physics.C . Chinese, Physics and Computer.（2） Whats the meaning of the underlined word underclassmen in the 4th paragraph? A . 课后机构B . 下层人士C . 学弟学妹们（3） Yan Zuhuai decided to add online novels and memes after he _. A . found his notes interestingB . realized that his classmates enjoy theseC . watched a movie（4） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Many publishing houses havent shown any interest in them.B . The English textbooks introduces movies, TV series and so on.C . The language in the creative textbooks is too serious.（5） What can we learn from the passage? A . The textbooks can be harmful to students.B . Fifteen students use the software to improve the books.C . The creative textbooks are so welcomed by the students.25. （5分） (2018九上云浮期中) 阅读理解 Dear Readers, Imagine an 11-year-old child often spent time washing clothes, looking after a baby, and working hard in the fields. Imagine a little girl who knows there will not be enough food for dinner. who cant fill her stomach with water because its polluted, and who has watched life slip away(消失)from her father and little brother and sister because the family is too poor to see a doctor. Is it hard to believe? For Mary, these are the real life. Mary would gladly walk miles to school, but her mother, now alone, needs her badly at home. Mary will grow up without any schooling. What will be her future? In many ways, maybe it will be unlucky. But with just 52 pennies a day, you can sponsor a child like Mary. To help Mary most, your money is put together with that of other sponsors, so hardworking people can help themselves. Build a school, a hospital, or bring in clean water. This is what “Save the Children” has been about since 1932. For you there are many rewards(奖励). Have the chance to write to or hear from your sponsored child. Receive photos or progress reports. Know you are reaching out to another person. Thats how Save the Children works. But without you, it cant work. Lets help a child like Mary and her village. It can make such a difference in her life and yours. For the childrenDavid（1） Maybe this article is a(an) . A . noteB . posterC . proposal(倡议书)D . advertisement（2） Why did the girls father, brother and sister die? A . Because they were too poor to see a doctor.B . Because they didnt have enough food to eat.C . Because they didnt have enough water to drink.D . Because their living environment was polluted.（3） What does the underlined word sponsor mean in Chinese? A . 借鉴B . 资助C . 教育D . 凑合（4） Save the Children may be an organization which . A . helps us save our moneyB . teaches children all kinds of skillsC . helps us protect our water resourceD . helps children in poor places go to school（5） If Mike joins the organization, what reward can he get? A . Live with his sponsored child for a holiday.B . Receive a lot of presents from his sponsored child.C . Learn a lot of knowledge from his sponsored child.D . Have the chance to write to or hear from his sponsored child.四、 交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分） (共2题；共10分)26. （5分） 补全对话 A. I like swimming better.B. Why?C. I like playing baseball.D. Im going to join a school club.E. Because I think singing is more relaxing than many other things.F. Do you like swimming?G. What about you, Lucy?A: Hello, Mike. What are you going to do?B: _A: Which club will you join?B: Id like to join the sports club.A: Which sport do you like better, swimming or playing baseball?B: _A: _B: Because swimming is more relaxing than playing baseball._A: Id like to join the music club._B: Then, lets go together.A: OK. Lets go.27. （5分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。 Betty: Hi, Mike. _Mike: Hello, Betty. Ill do my homework and study at home. Betty: _Mike: Play football? Will you play football?Betty: Of course, we will _Mike: Who will go there with you?Betty: Lily, Lucy and Peter. Mike: Thats a great idea _Betty: When and where will we meet?Mike: _Betty: OK. Lets meet on Sunday. Bye.Mike: Bye. A. And we will also go to the beach. B. Where will you go?C. Ill go there with you. D. What will you do at the weekend?E. Will you go to the beach?F. Why not play football with us?G. Ill wait for you in front of our school at two oclock on Sunday. 五、 先阅读三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 (共3题；共20分)28. （8分） 从方框中选择适当的短语并用其适当形式填空。 deal with take turns pay for be away from in hospital（1） Sally was ill and she is _ now. Lets go and see her after work. （2） How much have you _ your new car, Mr. Zhang? Is it too expensive? （3） There are too many apples in the basket. How can we _ them? （4） Li Hua _ her hometown for many years. She wants to go back this year. （5） The students _ to clean their classroom every day. 29. （7.0分） (2019九上龙湖月考) 以下左栏是关于西方节日的介绍，右栏是关于节日的活动介绍，请将他们进行配对。 _Thanksgiving Day is a national holiday in the United States. People express their thanks to their parents, friends, teachers and so on._Mothers Day is a holiday celebrated on the second Sunday of May. It is a day when children spread their love to their mothers with cards, gifts, and flowers. _Trick or Treating is a modern Halloween custom where children go from house to house dressed in costume, asking for treats. If they dont get any treats, they might play a trick on the owners of the house._December 25th is Christmas Day. The spirit of it is to spread the kindness and joy. And many children look forward to getting presents from Santa Claus on this day._April 1st is a day to be careful, or you could easily get tricked by someone. Its April Fools Day, a day when people traditionally like to play a trick on somebody.A. It was common for friends and lovers to send gifts to each other on this day. They express their love to each other by doing this.B. It is commonly seen that ,a student tell his classmates that they are asked to go to the teachers office，but actually that is a trick. C. Children always behave well before this day because parents tell them that Santa Claus will send gifts to those who are good children.D. This festivals falls on March or April. The Easter Bunny will put the baskets in a place or hide them somewhere in the house for the children to find.E. Many children make cards and send flowers to give thanks to their mothers on this day.F. It falls on the last day of October. According to tradition, people would dress up in costumes to play somebody a trick, in order to frighten the spirits away.G. Turkey is a main dish on this day. People usually get together to have a big dinner to give thanks to people who are good to them.30. （5分） (2019嘉兴) 下面短文中有四处需要添加小标题。阅读短文，然后从方框中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并完成最后一题。 （1） 从方框中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题 A. Bad influencesB. Sleeping hoursC. The most tiring momentsD. Good sleeping habitsSleep plays an important role in our life. A lack of sleep can influence our ability to work and study._Normal people need 7 to 9 hours of sleep every night. But for teenagers, a healthy amount (数量) is about 8 to 10 hours. Sadly, only 1/3 of people manage that._Tiredness usually reaches its highest twice a