人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题C卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _ eat meat but dont.ATigers; pandasBLions; dogsCRabbits; lionsDElephants; monkeys2 . - was their vacation?- It great.AWhat; wasBHow; wasCHow; isDWhere; was3 . Heres Toms school report. He is the fifth in his class. But he got the full marks in chemistry. And the total scores of the fourth and the sixth are 442 and 440. Then Toms physics may be_. Math(Full marks: 120)Chinese(Full marks: 120)English(Full marks: 100)Physics and Chemistry(Full marks:70 for either)11510393?A61B60C574 . Tony works _ than Jack.Amore carefulBmost carefullyCmore carefullyDmuch carefully5 . She was_angry_she walked out and closed the door heavily.Aso, thatBas, ifCvery, thatDsuch, that6 . I didnt work as_as my brother when I was young.AhardlyBhardCharderDhardest7 . Mary is a kind girl. She often helps_AotherBeach otherCothersDanother8 . Her life was so _ that she had no time to relax.AfullBdifficultCfreeDeasy9 . I thought _ easy to finish the work by myself. But I was wrong.AhisBitCthatDits10 . students in our classgoing to the summer camp in Beijing next week.ATwo fifths; isBSecond fifths; areCSecond fifths; isDTwo fifths; are11 . I cant understand what the book is about because itin Japanese.AwritesBwill writeCwroteDis written12 . I hear Li Yuan wants to be a cosmonette(女宇航员) like Liu Yang. Its difficult for her.But I think she can _ her goal after work hard.AfinishBreturnCpassDachieve13 . Im still very hungry. Can you pass me _ cake? OK! How about _ cakes?Aanother one; three moreBother; other threeCanother; three moreDanother; three other14 . Aboutthe guests who attended the ceremony( 典礼)were from Europe .Atwo hundred ofBhundreds ofCtwo hundredDtwo hundreds15 . To _ our own curiosity（好奇心），we traveled to that lonely island by boat.Asatisfy.BfindCspreadDhold16 . -Tina, what do you often have for breakfast?-I usually eat _ and drink some milk.Atwo breadsBtwo piece of breadsCtwo pieces of bread17 . Its silly _him to make _many mistakes in the exam.Aof ; suchBfor ;suchCof ;soDfor ;so18 . 一Was the man a murderer?一No. It that the blood on his shirt was from killing hens.Aturned outBturned upCturned intoDturned off19 . We must give thanks to the teachers who_ teach us knowledge and help us to grow.AexactlyBactuallyCgraduallyDcompletely20 . （题文）Its said that _ _ of the water around the world is polluted.Atwo threesBtwo thirdsCsecond threeDsecond thirds二、完型填空Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, distance of about 80 miles . It was late, and I was driving fast.At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroad with a traffic light . I was _on the road by now, but as I came near the light , it turned _, and I braked (急刹车)to stop . I looked left , right , and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights , but there I sat , waiting for the light to _, the only human being , for at least a mile in any _.I started wondering why I refused to run the red light . I was not afraid of being caught , because there was _no policeman anywhere around and there was certainly no _in going through it.Much later that _, after Id met with a group in Lewsisburg and had climbed into bed midnight , the question of why Id stopped for that light _me . I think I stopped because its part of a contract(契约)we all have for each other. Its not only the law, but its an agreement we have, and we trust each other to _the rule: we dont go through the red lights.We do what we say well do . We show up when we say well show up .I was so _of myself for stopping for that red light . And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell someone.21 . AlateBaloneCworriedDafraid22 . AgreenByellowCredDdark23 . AreturnBchangeCstartDcontinue24 . AattentionBbackgroundCdirectionDinformation25 . AhardlyBluckilyCusuallyDclearly26 . AdangerBexcuseCspaceDenergy27 . AmomentBnightCafternoonDmorning28 . Adepended onBlooked forward toCstayed away fromDcame back to29 . AagreeBfollowCstandDdisturb30 . AtiredBreadyCproudDsorry三、阅读单选In 1942, Stephen William Hawking was born in Oxford, England. His parents house wasnt in Oxford. It was in the north of London. But at that time, people thought Oxford was a safer place to have babies because of the Second World War (第二次世界大战). Stephens father was a good doctor. His mother didnt work. In 1950, when Hawking was eight years old, his family moved to St. Albans, a town about 20 miles north of London. At eleven, Stephen went to St. Albans School, and then went to Oxford University in 1959. There he wanted to study maths, but maths was not available (可得到的) at University. So he studied physics(物理). In 1988, Stephens greatest work (著作) A Brief history of Time was published (出版). And the people all over the world began to know the greatest physics Stephen William Hawking.31 . Stephen William Hawking was born in _in 1942.ANew YorkBLondonCSt. AlbansDOxford, England32 . Stephens father was _ but his mother didnt have a job.Aa good teacherBnot a doctorCnot a teacherDa good doctor33 . Stephens family moved to _ and he went to school when he was _.ASt. Albans, eight years oldBSt. Blbans, ten years oldCOxford, eight years oldDOxford, ten years old34 . Stephen went to St. Albans School when he was _ years old.AtenBelevenCnineDwelve35 . Stephen became a famous person for his book A Brief history of Time_.Ain 1942Bin 1950Cin 1959Din 1988四、句型转换句型转换36 . How is your school life?（改为同义句）_ your school life _?37 . It took Jack an hour to get to school.（改为同义句）Jack _ an hour _ to school.38 . I dont like playing football. Neither does Lucy.（改为同义句）_ I _ Lucy _ playing football.39 . Both Tom and Mary study well.（改为同义句）_ Tom _ Mary _ well.40 . We have four lessons in the afternoon.（对画线部分提问）_ lessons _ you have in the afternoon?五、用所给单词的正确形式填空根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。41 . The boy is interested in science and wants to be a famous _. (invent)42 . Youre supposed to _ the textbook before we start. (read)43 . We are very _ that a student from our school has won the prize. (pride)44 . Although the leftbehind child is only five years old, he can take care of _. (he)45 . Jack _ a shower when his mother rang him up. (take)六、用单词的正确形式完成短文词语运用new, friendly, breakfast, do, so, stay, different, you,class,big,mealAnna comes from Russia. She is 17 years old. Shes going 46 . with the Black family for a year. Anna comes to England because she wants to study English. She helps Mrs Black 47 . housework in the house and goes to English 48 . every Wednesday and Friday afternoon.Anna is now in London. Everything is 49 . to her. She finds life is50 . from that in Moscow. Some things are nice in London, many things are not so nice. The shops in London are 51 . than those in Moscow. 52 . its very expensive to enjoy53 . in London. Its expensive to have a 54 . at a restaurant or go to a cinema. Now Anna has got used to (习惯) many things, but she cant get used to the 55 . in England. “You English eat so much in the morning,” she often says. “Fruits, porridge, eggs, tea and bread. How can you face(面对) all that food so early in the day?”七、单词填空短文填空Last Saturday morning Mr. Lee left home early to go 56 . . Very soon he got to a lake. He 57 . on the side of the lake and began to fish. The 58 . was shining brightly over his head. But he was unlucky. When the sun went 59 . , he still hadnt caught any fish, so he felt very60 . . He thought that his wife might laugh at him because he had caught 61 . . How to save his face? He became worried. Suddenly he got62 . idea. He ran to the fish 63 . at once and bought two big64 . . Then he 65 . back home happily, thinking that his wife would say something good to him.八、回答问题Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)Andrew Carnegie was born in 1835 in Scotland. He was from a poor family. When he was twelve, his family moved to the USA. They wanted a better life. There, Andrew started to work right away. He got a job in a factory. He was a good worker, but he didnt like the job. Later, he changed his job. He worked at the Railroad Company where everybody liked him. He did many different jobs. His salary got higher every year.In his free time, Andrew loved to read. But in those days, the United States didnt have free public libraries. Luckily, he lived with a rich man with many books, who let young boys use his library for free, so Andrew could read as much as possible. He read throughout his life.Andrew learned a lot at the railroad company. He realized that the railroad was very important for big countries. He had a idea to start a business with railroads. He saved all his money and opened a business at the age of thirty years.First, his company made bridges for the railroads. Ten years later, it made steel for bridges, machines, and many other things. Soon he was the richest man in the world.Andrew liked to make money. But he believed it was very important to help other people. In1901, he sold his company for $480 million. He started to give away his money to make new libraries and colleges all over the United States. He built 2811 libraries. Andrew also gave