机械安全培训教程.ppt

,Fullenclosureoradjustableguardingmustbeprovidedaroundallrotatingormovingparts.在所有旋转或移动的部件上安装护罩,Properguardingonmovingcomponent.在旋转部件上设置的正确护罩,-Chains链条-Collars轴-Couplings接合器-Blades刀具-Pulleys滑轮-Shafts传动杆-OtherRotatingorMovingParts其它移动或旋转设备,HAZARDASSESSMENT-MachineGuarding01,Fullenclosureoradjustableguardingmustbeprovidedaroundallrotatingormovingparts.在所有旋转或移动的部件上安装护罩,Properguardingonrotatingcomponent.在旋转部件上设置的正确护罩,Noguardingonchaindrive.在链条上没有护罩,HAZARDASSESSMENT-MachineGuarding02,Properguardingonrotatingcomponent.在旋转部件上设置的正确护罩,Noguardingonpulley.在滑轮上没有护罩,HAZARDASSESSMENT-MachineGuarding03,Fullenclosureoradjustableguardingmustbeprovidedaroundallrotatingormovingparts.在所有旋转或移动的部件上安装护罩,ProperGuarding正确的护罩,Noguardingoncoupling.接合器上没有护罩,HAZARDASSESSMENT-MachineGuarding04,Fullenclosureoradjustableguardingmustbeprovidedaroundallrotatingormovingparts.在所有旋转或移动的部件上安装护罩,Guardingmustextendaroundthebacksideofrotatingormovingparts.旋转或移动的部件反面也要有护罩保护,ProperGuarding正确的护罩,Noguardingonthebacksideofthepulley.滑轮的反面的没有护罩保护,HAZARDASSESSMENT-MachineGuarding05,Properguardingaroundbacksideofmovingcomponents.正确的护罩-保护到运动部件的后面,Noguardingonthebacksideofthedrive.运动部件的后侧没有护罩,HAZARDASSESSMENT-MachineGuarding06,Guardingmustextendaroundthebacksideofrotatingormovingparts.旋转或移动的部件反面也要有护罩保护,Deflectionguardsmustbeprovidedonmachinerywiththepotentialtoprojectchips,particles,sparksorkickbacks.对于那些在运转时有可能产生碎片，颗粒物，火花或其它后果的机器，必须设置防护罩,ProperGuardingGrinder正确的护罩-砂轮机,ProperGuardingMachine正确的护罩机器,HAZARDASSESSMENT-MachineGuarding07,Machineguardsmustbemaintainedinacleanandproperworkingcondition.机器的护罩必须维护在整洁和正常工作的状态,ProperGuarding正确的护罩,HAZARDASSESSMENT-MachineGuarding08,Machineguardsmustnotbemodifiedtodefeatthetotalprotectionoftheguard.不能随意对机器护罩加以改造，以致影响到护罩的整体防护功能,Improperlymodifiedguard.不正确改造的护罩,TooLarge开口太大,HAZARDASSESSMENT-MachineGuarding09,Machineguardsmustbeproperlyadjustedforthemachine.机器护罩必须被正确调节,Improperlyadjustedguard.不正确调节的护罩,HAZARDASSESSMENT-MachineGuarding10,Fixedmachineguardsmustbeproperlysecuredinplace.固定式机器护罩必须正确地安装在机器上,Guardnotproperlyinplace.护罩没有正确地安装在位置上,Guardmissingfromsideofmachine.护罩的一侧被拿走,Missing,HAZARDASSESSMENT-MachineGuarding11,Powerpressesmusthaveappropriatecontroldevicestopreventtheoperatorfromplacingtheirhandsintothemachineduringoperation.冲压设备必须有适合的控制设施来防止操作者在操作时将手放在机器内,LightCurtain光帘,ControlDevices:-Two-HandedTrippingDevices-LightCurtains-Restraints-Barriers控制设施:-两只手操作的装置-光帘-抑制-屏障,HAZARDASSESSMENT-MachineGuarding12,Two-handedtrippingdevice.两只手控制的装置,HAZARDASSESSMENT-MachineGuarding13,Powerpressesmusthaveappropriatecontroldevicestopreventtheoperatorfromplacingtheirhandsintothemachineduringoperation.冲压设备必须有适合的控制设施来防止操作者在操作时将手放在机器内,Noguardpreventingentryintosidesofthepress.没有防护设备妨止从侧面进入冲压设备,Plexiglassbarrierguardaroundallsidesofthepress.有机玻璃屏障置于冲压设备周围,HAZARDASSESSMENT-MachineGuarding14,Powerpressesmusthaveappropriatecontroldevicestopreventtheoperatorfromplacingtheirhandsintothemachineduringoperation.冲压设备必须有适合的控制设施来防止操作者在操作时将手放在机器内,Abrasivewheelgrindersmusthaveappropriatelyadjustedtoolrestsandtongueguards.砂轮机必须有正确的可调节的靠垫和舌形的护罩,Properlyadjustedgrinderguard.正确调节的砂轮机护罩,HAZARDASSESSMENT-MachineGuarding15,Toolrestimproperlyadjusted.靠垫的间距调节不正确.,Notoolrest,tongueguardorsideguard.没有靠山，舌形的护罩，侧面的护罩,HAZARDASSESSMENT-MachineGuarding16,Abrasivewheelgrindersmusthaveappropriatelyadjustedtoolrestsandtongueguards.砂轮机必须有正确的可调节的靠垫和舌形的护罩,Guardsformachineswithrotatingorturningbladesmustbeproperlyadjustedtocovertheexposedportionoftheblade.有旋转刀片的机器的护罩必须被正确的调节，以盖住刀片的暴露部分,Opensidetobandsawblade.锯条的护罩一侧被打开,Properlyadjustedbandsawguardtostockheight.正确调节的锯条护罩的高度,HAZARDASSESSMENT-MachineGuarding17,Guardsmustbeprovidedoverfootactivatedcontrolpedalstopreventinadvertentactivation.对于可被脚打开的控制开关，必须安装护罩，以防止脚无意中开启设备,Coveredfootpedal.包住上面的脚踏开关,Coveredfootpedal.包住上面的脚踏开关,HAZARDASSESSMENT-MachineGuarding18,Permanentequipmentmustbeproperlysecuredinplace.永久使用的设备必须在工作场所安全的放置,Drillpressnotsecuredinplace.钻床放置在不安全的现场,Grindernotsecuredinplace.砂轮机放置在不安全的地点,HAZARDASSESSMENT-MachineGuarding19,Automaticmachineguardsmustbeproperlyfunctioningandnotalteredormodified.自动的机器护罩必须运转正常，不能被改变,Properlyfunctioninglightcurtain.正确运转的光帘,Modifiedlightcurtainwithtapeonbottomhalf.被改变的光帘在下半部有带子,HAZARDASSESSMENT-MachineGuarding20,Properlyfunctioninginterlock.正确运转的互锁装置,Malfunctioningdoorinterlock.有故障的门的互锁,HAZARDASSESSMENT-MachineGuarding21,Automaticmachineguardsmustbeproperlyfunctioningandnotalteredormodified.自动的机器护罩必须运转正常，不能被改变,Emergencystopbuttonsmustbeproperlylabeledandcolorcoded.应急停止按钮必须被正确的标识出，并且有色标,Emergencystopbutton.应急停止按钮,Emergencystopbutton.应急停止按钮,HAZARDASSESSMENT-MachineGuarding22,Emergencystopbuttonsmustbeproperlypositionedandfunctioningonmachines.应急停止按钮必须在正确地安装在机器上，并且能正常运转,Emergencystopbutton.应急停止按钮,Emergencystopbutton.应急停止按钮,HAZARDASSESSMENT-MachineGuarding23,Emergencystopcordsmustbeproperlyidentifiedandfunctioning.应急停止绳索必须被正确地标识出，并且运转正常,Properlyfunctioningemergencystopcord.正常运转的应急停止绳索,Properlyfunctioningemergenc