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八年级英语学情调研考试(考试用时:100分钟 满分:120分)第一部分 选择题 (65分)一、听力 (共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)第一部分 听对话回答问题。(10分) 本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后,进入下一小题。()1. Where is the mans father?PARKA. B. C. ()2. How is the weather at the moment?A. B. C. ()3. How did the woman go to have the meeting?A. B. C. ()4. What pollution are they talking about?A. B. C. ()5. Where is the woman from?A. Canada B. America C. Germany()6. What kind of animals does Lisa like best?A. Monkeys. B. Dogs. C. Elephants.()7. What has the man done?A. He has done some cooking. B. He has done some washing.C. He has done some cleaning.()8. Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son.()9. When does David want to leave?A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Wednesday.()10. What time is it now?A. 7:30. B. 8:00 C. 8:30第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。(10分) 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听对话,回答第11-12小题。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入第一篇短文。()11. Where did the woman learn to use the computer last Sunday morning?A. At home. B. At school. C. In the restaurant.()12. What did the woman and Jane do after lunch?A. They bought some books. B. They did some housework.C. They went home.听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确的答案, 完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入下一篇短文。Travelling to LondonSeason We think 13 is the best season to visit England.TransportWe did most of our sightseeing 14 FoodWe dont think the English food is very 15 .()13. A. spring B. summer C. autumn()14. A. on foot B. by bus C. by coach()15. A. delicious B. expensive C. bad听第二篇短文, 回答第16-20小题。()16. Why cant Mr Chaplin be here?A. Because hes gone to England. B. Because hes gone to America.C. Because hes ill.()17. What is an important exam today?A. The Maths exam. B. The English exam C. The Chinese exam.()18. What time does the exam end this morning?A. At 11 oclock. B. At 9 oclock. C. At 7 oclock.()19. If there is a difficult question, what should you do?A. Write it clearly. B. Answer it first. C. Go on to the next one and come back to it later.()20. Which advice did NOT the speaker mention (提及)?A. Leave the difficult questions unanswered.B. Read the questions carefully before answering them.C. Guess the answer if you cannot answer the question.二、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中,选择一个最佳答案。(共15小题,每题1分,共15分)21. Mr. Jiang, as _ elderly man, took part in the Special Games for _ elderly, and finished _ second in the race. A. a; the; the B. an; the; /C. an; an; theD. the; an; /22. The Olympic Games_ us_ a chance_ show our skills.A. provide; with; to B provide; for; to C. provides; with; for D. provides; to; with23 These college students_ in getting new jobs, so they have to stay in school. A. trouble B. have trouble C. have fun D. have a good time24. Their house is_ ours, but ours has a big garden. A. similar in B similar with C. similar to D. similar on25. We keep in touch_ writing often. We enjoy using this way to communicate with each other A. with B. of C. on D. by26. It was silly _ you to waste all the time in the garden of the city. A. for B. to C. of D. in27. A story by Granny yesterday. A. told us B. was told us C. was told to us D. is told to us28. We should prevent the children the bad programs . A. to watch B. to watching C. from watch D. from watching29. The car needs checking. It may cause accidents if it _ soonA wont check B wont be checked C doesnt check D isnt checked30. These kinds of CD-ROMS_ in that shop over there. They _ well.A are sold, are sold B are sold, sell C sell, sell D sell, are sold31._, something terrible _ in Yushu last spring.A Unlucky; happen B Unluckily; happened C Unluckcy; was happened D Unluckily; was happened32 The dictionary may for three weeks. A. keep B. be kept C. borrow D. be borrowed33 Without enough trees, soil wont be kept . And then sandstorms may happen. A. in place B. in the place C. on place D. on the place34.We are often made by him. A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D.laughing35. Has she had for the job? Yes, she has taught English for more than 10 years.A. any experiences B. enough experiences C. many experiences D. much experience三完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) Many years ago, there lived a family with eight children in a small village. Two of the children loved 31 verymuch, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send 32 of them to study at theartcollege at the same time. Finally, the two boys 33 a plan. They would toss a coin(抛硬币). The loser would go 34 into the mines(煤矿) and made money to help his brother study at the college. Then when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, after four years, he would 35 the other brother studying at the college.James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings were much 36 than those of most of his teachers, and by the time he 37 the college, he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings. 38 James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Jack said 39 , Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so it s too 40 . Now I cant even hold a glass. To show hisgreatlove and respect, James drew his brothers hands with fingers towards the sky. He calledhisdrawing The Praying Hands, which becameveryfamous years later.36. A. money B. books C. school D. painting37. A. both B. all C. any D. neither38. A. looked out B. worked out C. took out D. got out39. A. off B. away C. down D. up40. A.support B. agree C. follow D. let41. A. worse B. better C. cheaper D. older42. A. waited B. arrived C. walked D. finished43. A. Before B. When C. Though D. While44. A. happily B. angrily C. softly D. excitedly45. A. late B. early C. good D. helpful四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共10小题; 每小题2分,计20分)ACan you write down a Chinese word being read to you? Sometimes it can be difficult when you find the word is not included in most dictionaries.Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won the CCTV Chinese Character (汉字) Spelling Contest on Oct 18th, 2020. About 160 people competed. The host read a word to the contestant(选手), explained its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was needed to write down the word. Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu. “I was not the smartest one,” she said. “But I paid attention to details.” To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days. There are more than 56,000 entries (词条) including characters, words and phrases in it. She also had a secret weapon(武器). She studied how Chinese characters were formed.“When others paid attention to the plot of a story, she looked at how writers use words and sentences to express themselves,” said Su Yunsheng, Lus Chinese teacher. Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language.“Besides using something Chinese and having Chinese traditional festivals, learning to write Chinese characters is also an important part of inheriting (传承) Chinese culture,” said Su.46. Lu Jialei was born in _.A. 1997 B. 1999 C. 2001 D. 202047. Lu Jialei studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary _ for the contest.A. for more than one week B. as long as one weekC. for more than half a month D. as long as half a month48. The contestant was needed to write down the word _.A. after the contestant read the word to the hostB. before the host read the word to the contestantC. after the host explained its meaning and gave sample sentencesD. before the contestant explained its meaning and gave sample sentences49. Lu Jialeis secret weapon was that _.A. she paid attention to detailsB. she was the smartest contestantC. she found the beauty of Chinese languageD. she studied how Chinese characters were formed50. From the passage we can infer(推断) _ isnt an important part of inheriting Chinese culture. A. trying to write Chinese charactersB. using chopsticks when having mealsC. giving and receiving presents at ChristmasD. spending the Spring Festival with familiesBSmartphone, poor sightLook around and youll see people busy on theirsmartphones. Smartphones do make our lives easier. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?According to a study, half of British people own smartphones and they spend an average(平均)of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness since smartphones were introduced there in 1997.Staring(盯)at smartphones for a long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink (自动眨眼)a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closerto your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the number of tears and makes your eyes uncomfortable. Another bad habit is usingsmartphones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils(瞳孔)become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can be bad for the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma(青光眼).While youre probably not going to stop using to your smartphone, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Holdyour phone at least 30 centimetres away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five meters from you and then focus on(聚焦于) the tip of your nose. Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.51. The article is mainly about _.A. the rules to obey when using smartphonesB. the harm that smartphones do to users eyesC. the reason why teenager get shortsightednessD. advantages and disadvantages of smartphones52. From Paragraph 2, we learn that _.A. half of the British people began to use smartphones 17 years agoB. each of the British people spends two hours a day on smartphonesC. more British people have suffered from shortsightedness since 1997D. the number of British people who own smartphones increases by 35%53. Accordingto Paragraph 3, using smartphones incorrectly may cause _.A. too many blinks B. more tears in the eyesC. smaller pupils D. dry eyes and glaucoma54. Whichof the following is suggested by the writer?A. Dont use the phone for over an hour without a break.B. Hold the phone at least half a meter away from the eyes.C. Turn off your phone for a couple of hours every day.D. Look at something green far away for several minutes.55. This article is written to advise people_.A. not to buy smartphones B. to stop using smartphonesC. to make full use of smartphones D. to use smartphones properly第卷 非选择题(共55分)五、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10题,10分)A. 根据句义及汉语提示完成单词56. Taking too much exercise after meals is _(有害的)to your health.57. Nature is our greatest_.(财富,宝藏)58.All_( live ) things need air and water to survive.59. The government is trying to help the earthquake .(幸存者)60. I play football with my friends every week, ( 主要 ) on Sundays.B用括号中所给词的适当形式填空61.Rice (grow) two thousand years ago by Chinese people.62.Its reported that the haze(雾霾) in February, 2020 is the (serious) one these years in China.63. You should use your money (wise).64. Would you mind (turn) off the light? Its bright.65. We should do something (limit) the increasing number of cars.六、任务型阅读 阅读短文,完成表格,每空一词。(共10小题, 每空1分,计10分)Summer is coming soon. When is the best time for swimming in the day in summer? If you would like to swim indoors, a good time in the day is the early hours the body has the most energy to use because the body has woken up and will be ready for all kinds of different activities of the day. The body is going to work with enough energy and therefore a person will feel more comfortable if he swims during the early hours of the day. Swimming early in the day can also be good for anyone who plans to swim outdoors. The conditions outside will be excellent: the water will not be too cold or too hot, and the air will be just clean and fine. Everything is suitable. Usually, it is not a good idea to swim later in the day because ones body is tired after work for a whole day and also the weather conditions can be the worst in the later parts of the day. However, there are still some exceptions. Different people feel different and ones body acts differently at different times of the day. When a person is feeling active and is not tired at all after work, it may be a better time to swim for him than for others. If he is alert (警觉的) that time, he is safe in the water. In a word, the best time can change for every person. The persons body condition decides when the best time for swimming is. The best time to 66 in summerIn the early hours of the dayA good time (indoors)The body has the most energy thenAfter 67 up, people are ready for different activitiesThe person will feel more comfortable with 68 energyA good time ( 69 )The conditions outside will be 70 .The water is neither too cold nor too hot.The 71 is clean and fine.Later in the dayUsually not a good timeThe body feels 72 after a days work.The weather conditions are the 73 during the day.ExceptionsLater in the day can be a good time for some people.Peoples body conditions are different.The body acts differently at 74 times of the day.ConclusionThe best time to swim in the day in summer should be decided according to the body 75 of the swimmer.66._67._68._69._70._71._ _ 72._ 73._ 74._75._七、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。(共10小题, 每空1分,计 10分) Have you ever heard of Dididache(嘀嘀打车)? Dididache is a taxi-hailing smartphone app(应用程序). It is created by Tencent(腾讯) and has recently appeared in Yancheng, and more than 700 taxi drivers in the city have u 76 the app. The app s 77 the real-time locations(位置) of taxis on a map using the GPS technology and makes it p 78 for users to hail (招呼) a taxi on their smartphones. The users request (要求)will be sent to the n 79 taxi drivers and then the driver will decide whether to accept it or not. Taxi-hailing apps are very p 80 in Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and Nanjing, having got tens of thousands of users. H 81 , the citys taxi-control departments think it is useless and have said it may not be suitable forYancheng.The app has been criticized (指责) for disturbing(扰乱) market order, and it is d 82 for the passengers who do not use the app to hail a taxi. Many users complain that they are only useful when most taxis are f 83 , and hailing a taxi can still be hard during bad w 84 and rush hours. Can this app might c 85 our life? Lets wait and see.76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 八、阅读表达 阅读短文,根据其内容简略回答问题。(共5小题, 每小题2分,计10分)Jenny wanted to encourage students to read more famous books, so she decided to put an introduction to some interesting childrens story books in the school newspaper. The Little Prince (小王子)is a famous work written by French writer Antoine de Saint-Exupry. In the book, the little prince leaves his own planet to explore the universe (宇宙). In his journey, he finds that the adult world is really strange and boring. Finally, he goes back to his planet which is full of love. The book is really popular all over the world. Charlottes Web( 夏
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