河南省濮阳市第六中学八年级英语上册 Unit 7 Have you ever been to a museum Period 1导学案（无答案） 鲁教版五四制

Unit 7 Have you ever been to a museum Period 1【学习目标】1、学习词汇：amusement park,somewhere . 2、描述某人曾经去过哪些有趣的地方和谈论过去的经历。3、能够听懂听力内容，完成任务。【学习重点与考点】能够正确使用现在完成时询问的句型：(1)Have you ever been to a science museum? Yes, I have. I went to National Science Museum last year. (2) Lets go to one tomorrow.【课前自学指导】 (一) 知识链接现在完成时（二）1用法：现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。常与下列时间状语连用：just , already, yet, ever, never, before, several times。 现在完成时不能和表示过去的时间（如：yesterday, last, year, in 1976, two days ago, just now, when she came in 等）连用。（1）现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响。 I have studied English. 表示我知道一点英语。 He has already come back. 表示他现在在这儿。常与already, yet, just, recently, ever, never, before等表示不确定时间的时间状语连用。2.现在完成时表示从过去一直持续到现在的动作或状态。She has been ill for 3 days. He has worked in the bank since 1990. 此时，句中谓语动词通常是延续性动词，且常与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。如：these days, all this year, recently, for 时间段以及since时间点等等。II. 构成：have / has 动词过去分词（1）has用于主语是第三人称单数，have用于其它人称。（2）动词的过去分词构成分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词在词尾加ed，其规则与过去式一样。不规则动词的变化要记住。例如：taketaken, gogone等。通过预习，你还发现有哪些问题？_二、【学习过程】（一）预习交流小组内交流课前预习情况；讨论预习中遇到的问题（老师点拨）。（二）Practice：看图片完成1a，学习并练习中心句型：1)Have you ever been to a science museum? Yes, I have. Iwent to National Science Museum last year. (2) Lets go to one tomorrow.听力训练：（三）1、听录音并完成听力练习1b。 2、阅读听力材料。（四）学习成果展示：根据听力内容编对话。找学生展示。（五）自学检测一.认真琢磨，细心选择(体会现在完成时和一般过去时的区别)。二. 写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词 is _ _ write _ read _ _ study _ _ have _ _ eat _ _start_ _ live_ _ help _ _ travel_ _ say_ _ hear_ _【课后作业】1、 根据第二课时的课前自学指导进行预习；2、 完成节节练。第一课时节节练 （一）单项选择。（基础题）( ) 1、Have you met Mr. Li _？ . just. ago .before . a moment ago( )2、Our country _ a lot so far . Yes ， I hope it will be even _ . . has changed ; well .changed ; good . has changed ; better .changed ; better( ) 3、We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . . know . had known. have known. knew（二）、根据首字母完成单词使句子意思完整, 通顺（提高题）1. Have you ever b_ to a museum? 2. They have g_ to see the movie. Its so interesting.3. I hope that they will have a wonderful time in the a park. 4. -I have never seen such an interesting water park.-Me n .5. I like animals in water . So Im going to an a （三） 句型转换（拓展题）1、They have been here since 2000.(对划线部分提问) have they been here?2、The old man _ last year. He for a year. (die)（动词填空）3、Miss Gao left an hour ago.(同义句转换)Miss Gao _