福州市2020年八年级上学期期末英语试题（I）卷

福州市2020年八年级上学期期末英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Look! The man at the gate _ be our headmaster.No, it _ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office.Amust, cantBmust, mustntCcan, cantDcan, mustnt2 . Would you like to turn that music down? Im writing a letter. _.ANo, Id like toBNo, pleaseCYes, sorryDYes, Id like it3 . Would you like?Ato drink anythingBdrinking anythingCto drink somethingDdrinking something4 . He studied _ but he can _ speak Chinese.Ahardly/hardBhard/hardlyChard/hardDhardly/hardly5 . The movie star needs some_/pravt/ time to relax herself.AprojectBprovideCproductDprivate6 . There_ a talk about science in our school next week.Ais going toBwill haveCis going to beDis going to have7 . Dan didnt go to school today because he had _ fever.AaBanCtheD/8 . I want to buy two pens. One is for myself,is for you.AOtherBOthersCthe otherDthe others9 . Shall we go to visit our teachers after this exam?.ASounds greatBYou re welcomeCIt serves you rightDNever mind10 . Is the purple dressthe models?Athe same size likeBas same asCas bigger asDthe same size as11 . Mum, can we have dinner now? Im hungry.Oh, wehave dinner until your dadback.Awill, comeBwill not, will comeCdo not, will comeDwill not, comes12 . Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation ?AreachBdeathCleafDbeaten13 . Tony, rememberwith your mouth full of food.Ato talkBnot to talkCtalking14 . _ have some fish? Good idea.AWould you likeBWhat aboutCWhy notDWhy dont15 . Jack_China_two years.Ahas been in, forBhas been in, sinceChas come to, for二、完型填空Why is music an important subject that every child should study? First of all,music helps us when we are unhappy, and gives us_when we are happy.There are many different types of music:slow and fast,and_ relaxing.We can choose the music to fit our moods(情绪).And second，music is fun.Everyone enjoys playing the drums and using their_!Scientists say that music helps children with language learning.Music improves the ear-and we know that children who have studied music can learn _more easily and pronounce much better.Students _ have learnt to play music are also better at math.This is not_, as music is mathematical(数学的)，with notes in order.Playing music with other people also helps children to_.People who can play musical instruments always have something they can do at_You need a lot of practice to play an instrument,and it can be different to make child spend hours playing the piano or the guitar. So music_ should be a daily habit-for example,every day after their child playing and tell him or her that they _it.Practice should also be fun.It is also a good idea to end up the practice with a piece of music the child likes,and so learning music will be a pleasant part of the day.16 . AsadnessBtroubleCpleasure17 . AhappyBinterestingCserious18 . AtimeBenergyClife19 . AlanguageBmathChistory20 . AwhyBwhenCwho21 . AdifficultBsurprisingCusual22 . Athink moreBstudy hardCwork together23 . Aa partyBa dinnerCa class24 . AdoingBspeakingCpracticing25 . AworryBenjoyCstand三、阅读单选I had spent an hour in the bank with my dad to transfer some money (转账). I asked him, “Dad, why not use online banking?”“Why would I do that? ” he replied.“Well, then you wont have to spend an hour here to transfer your money. You can also do your shopping online. Everything will be easier! ” I said excitedly. He asked, “If I do that, I wont have to go out of the house? ”“Yes!” I said. I told him how they can deliver the food and clothes to our doors now. And we can buy everything we need by just staying at home.However, he said, “Since I walked into this bank today, I have met four of my friends. I have much free time, so I like to come to the bank and meet different people. Two years ago, when I was in hospital, the store owner from whom I bought fruit came to see me. And when your mom fell down a few days ago, the bank manager saw her and helped her get to the hospital.”He went on, “Why would I want to look at my computer all the time? I like to know the person around me. Do Jingdong and Taobao send feelings and relationships between people, too?”I didnt know what to say after hearing his words. My dad was right, of course. Its better for us to spend time with real people than computers.26 . What did the writer advise his father to do?AHe advised his father to meet his friends in the bank.BHe advised his father to transfer the money online.CHe advised his father to go out of the house every day.DHe advised his father to shop in the supermarket with him.27 . What is the meaning of the underlined word “deliver”?A递送B扔下C通知D分布28 . Whohelped the writers mother get to the hospital a few days ago?AThe doctor.BThe bank manager.CThe fruit shop keeper.DThe writers friends.29 . What can we know from the passage?AThe father likes to do nothing online.BThe father liked to go to the bank with his son.CThe father always felt bored when he went to the bank.DThe father would like to meet some friends in the real world.30 . What does the writer mainly want to tell us?AComputers can always make our life easier.BThe son can help his father to do anything in life.CWe should keep relationships with others in real life.DYou can transfer your money both in the bank and online.四、句型转换Rewrite the sentences as required.（按要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一个单词。）31 . He has been in the army for 2 years.（保持原句意思不变）He _ the army 2 years _.32 . Tom was lucky enough to pass the driving test.（保持原句意思不变）_, Tom _ the driving test.33 . Mary held out her new skirt for us to see.（改为一般疑问句）_Mary _out her new skirt for you to see?34 . There is no rain today.（改为反义疑问句）There is no rain today,_?35 . We will visit the Science and Technology Museum this Saturday.（就划线部分提问）_ you visit this Saturday?五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空36 . My brother and I _(do) our homework now.37 . Lisa is _(enjoy) her holiday.38 . Dont talk! The little boy _(sleep).39 . Whats your father doing now? He _(watch) TV.40 . There _(be) many different kinds of books in the bookshop.41 . In the evening, we can see many _(star) in the sky.42 . Look, whats the girl over there doing? She is _(have) breakfast.43 . What are you doing, Mary? Im _(play) games in my room.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号的横线上，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。leave take walk kilometer by go from get ride themMy name is Maria. My home is about two 44 . from school. I 45 . for school at about seven. I usually 46 . to school. It 47 . me about 20 minutes. If Im late, I sometimes go 48 . taxi （出租车）. That takes me only ten minutes, but its quite expensive.Im John. Usually it takes me 25 minutes 49 . my home to school. My home is four kilometers from school. So I 50 . up at about six every day. Then I have a quick breakfast and 51 . to school at six thirty. First, I walk to the station. It takes only five minutes. 52 . the early subway takes me to school. It usually takes about 20 minutes. If its a nice day I sometimes 53 . a bicycle to school.从方框内选择恰当的单词填入短文空缺处，将短文补充完整，其中有两项多余。lake；livings； first； with； born； difficult； strict；village；coasts；bored；comfortable；agoWhere was your 54 . home？I was 55 . in a small 56 . .It was on the east 57 . of China. There was a big house 58 . a kitchen, two bedrooms and a big 59 . room. I was 60 . when I was in primary school, so my parents were very 61 . with me. I did my homework every afternoon after school. But when I was 62 . , I could play in the garden with my friends. It was 63 . to play there.七、单词填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。The villagers in Mhangeni, Africa. faced a very big challenge(挑战).They didnt have a school for their kids.Then the village elder thought of an i64 . . He said that there was an old, abandoned (废弃的)farmhouse. It could be changed into classrooms after cleaning and furnishing(装设备)it. All the villagers were p65 . with his suggestion and started the project immediatelyThe parents repaired the broken walls. Some villagers d66 . the house into three classrooms by using pieces of wood. The others helped make desks and chairs for the students. Still, there was much more work to do. But the rains were coming. They had to s67 . working for the school as it was now the best time for them to plant.So the children of Mhangeni decided to finish the house by t68 . .They had to hurry as summer had ended and other schools had already opened. They didnt want to delay(耽搁) their studies. Everv day they were busy with cutting the grass and clearing the bushes(灌木).The news about the porject s69 . and many people knew it. Two teachcrs who worked for the countrys Department of Education arrived to help out. and two foreign visitors were also touched (感动) by the childrens a70 . .They donated money for them to buy textbooks and stationery.After 10 days of hard work, the new school was r71 . .The kids were very happy but a bit worriedthey were behind in their studies.Besides(除之外)this, they also faced many d72 . .There were not enough classrooms to hold all the students. And two or three students had to share one book.However, the children are happy to study in schoole73 . in their new school which they helped to build. Though their school might not be modern, their dream of having a school near their homes has come true.八、回答问题Read the passage and answer the following questions. (根据短文内容回答下列问题)12%On March 15, many people in the UK wore a plastic red nose. It wasnt just for fun. They were also raising money to fight poverty (贫穷) in the UK and Africa.This day is called Red Nose Day. It is a huge charity event in the UK every other year. On this day, people do something funny for money. You might play tricks in the street to make people laugh if they pay. Or your friend might sit in a bathtub full of tomato sauce for an entire day. People do these things to raise money.Besides Red Nose Day, there are many other creative ways to help people in need around the world.Many charity organizations run charity shops in Western counties. The shops sell second-hand goods donated by the public such as books and clothes. Many young people love these shops. They can often afford the clothes there. The first modern charity shop was opened by UK Oxfam in 1948 and is still in business. In total, the UK has more than 10,200 charity shops.Another way is for famous people to hold concerts. They can usually raise much money for charity. For example, the Irish singer Bob Geldof and Scottish musician Midge Ure organized t