海南省海口市第十四中学2020学年八年级英语上册 Unit 3 Topic 1 What’s your hobby？Section A导学案（无答案）（新版）仁爱版

Unit 3 Topic 1 Whats your hobby？Section A学习目标1.预习本课单词及词组。2.学习使用enjoy, like, love, prefer, be interested in, be fond of表达自己的兴趣爱好。自学方法3.小组合作朗读对话1a，2a并翻译对话内容。4.小组交流讨论完成1b. 2b.4；独立完成3。5.在文中找出下列短语，并翻译：在你的空闲时间_ 去钓鱼_ 我最大的爱好_ 喜欢读连环画_一个影迷_ 常去电影院_ 租影碟_ 做些户外活动_听着不错_ 需要改变一下_自测 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1. I often play soccer in my s time.2. Do you know his h ? Yes, he likes listening to music.3. He likes old stamps, and he often c them.4. She a many famous persons in plays.5. He is too fat. He n to do more exercise.语法重点1. What do you often do in your spare time? 你在空闲时间常做什么?spare adj.空闲的、多余的、剩余的。 spare time(空闲时间) = free time, 此句中的介词短语in your spare time也可换为由when引导的时间状语从句，完整形式为： do outdoor activities 做户外活动 【链接】in door activities 做室内活动 如：I like doing indoor activities. 我喜欢做室内活动。2. Maybe I need a change. 或许我需要改变一下。（1） need意为“需要”，即可做实义动词，也可做情态动词。做实义动词时，有人称和数的变化，后跟动词不定式形式；做情态动词时，无人称和数的变化，后跟动词原形。如：He need go to school now. 他现在该去上学了。（做情态动词）He needs to do some shopping. 他需要购物了。（做实义动词）（2） change n. (通常指有趣的或令人愉快的)转变，变换 如：Lets go out to a restaurant for a change. 我们换换口味，到饭店去吃吧。【拓展】change作名词时还有“零钱”的意思，作动词时有“变化、改变”之意。如： Here is your change. 找你零钱。 Nobody can change him. 没有人能改变他。3. I enjoy dancing to music. 我喜欢伴着音乐跳舞。（1） 除了enjoy之外，like, love, prefer, be interested in, be fond of等都可以接名词、代词或动名词，表示喜欢做某事，他们有以下区别： 在含义上：love比like在表达喜爱程度上更深；enjoy表达喜欢时，更侧重“从中享受乐趣”；而be interested in则表示“对感兴趣”；prefer表示“两者比较之下更喜欢”；be fond of 相当于like,表示喜欢。 在用法上：love, like和prefer除了都可以接名词、代词、动名词之外，还可以接动词不定式。而enjoy, be interested in, be fond of则只能接名词、代词、动名词。（2） dance to 伴着跳舞；跟着跳舞 如：The children are dancing to the beautiful songs happily. 孩子们正在伴着优美的歌曲快乐的跳舞。4. Walk a pet dog. 遛狗。 walk在这里是“牵着动物走，遛”的意思。如：My father often walks a pet dog after supper. 我父亲经常在晚饭后遛狗。 当堂自测 一、句型转换1. I often go fishing in my spare time.（对画线部分提问）_ do you often _ in your spare time?2. I like playing computer games because it is very interesting.（对画线部分提问）_ _ you like playing computer games?3. I enjoy listening to music.（同义句转换） I am _ _ listening to music.4. She likes reciting poems. (同义句转换) She of reciting poems. ( ) 2. Why _ go out for a walk after supper?A. dontB. didntC. notD. doesnt( ) 3. I like , but today I dont like . A. reading; reading B. reading; to read C. to read; reading D. to read; to read( ) 4. Does he often go h