福建省晋江首峰中学八年英语下册 U6T3 导学案（无答案） 仁爱版

八年级下册导学案福建省晋江首峰中学八年英语下册 U6T3 导学案（无答案） 仁爱版1 预习目标1. 学习一些新单词: passenger, crazy, anywhere, impossible, death, slow down, rush, policeman2. 学习一些有用的表达法: When I first arrived, I was afraid of riding my bike anywhere. Its easy to park bikes, too. It is impossible to finish so much work in an hour. To avoid hitting the truck, he ran into the wall and hurt his arm badly.3. 学习条件状语从句 If people obey the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents.4. 用英语谈论骑自行车的好处5. 学习有关交通事故的英语表达法.二课文探究1. 尝试自己拼读新单词并识记 2. 学习下列词组、短语a traffic accident _ get used to _ be afraid of doing_save energy _ meters away _ a sharp turn to _ as well _ slow down _ the opposite direction _ avoid doing sth. _ run into _ rush to _ take sb. to sp. _ 3. 熟读1a，试着完成1b，用英语写出几个自行车的优点_4. 学习1c句型，试着用It is 形容词to do sth.句型造句_5. 阅读2a，完成2b3 知识链接if引导的条件状语从句 引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if，常见的if条件状语从句表示在某条件下，某事很可能发生，条件是可能存在的，主句中某种情况发生的概率也是很高的。如：If you ask him，he will help you如果你请他帮忙，他会帮你的。 If you fail in the exam，you will let him down如果你考试不及格，你会让他失望的。 If you finish the homework，you can go home如果你作业做完了就可以回家了。 另外你还要注意if 条件句的时态搭配1 if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时 If he runs，hell get there in time. 如果他用跑的，他就会及时赶到那儿。The cat will scratch you if you pull her tail. 如果你拉猫的尾巴，它就会抓你。2 if从句用一般现在时，主句用may/might/canIf the fog gets thicker，the plane may/might be diverted. 如果雾在大一些，飞机可能就会改在别的机场降落。If it stops snowing，we can go out. 如果雪停了，我们就可以出去。3 if从句用一般现在时，主句用must/shouldIf you want to lose weight，you must/should eat less bread. 如果你想减肥，你必须少吃面包。4 if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般现在时 If you heat ice，it turns to water. (也可用will turn)如果把冰加热，它就会化成水。5 if从句用现在进行时，主句用一般将来时 If you are looking for Peter，youll find him upstairs. 如果你是在找彼得，上楼就会找到他。6 if从句用现在完成时，主句用一般将来时If you have finished dinner，Ill ask the waiter for the bill. 如果你吃完了，我就叫服务生来算账4 随堂练习 I.选择最佳答案.( ) 1.If it _ sunny tomorrow, I _ boating. A is go B. will be, go C is, will go D. will be, will go( ) 2.-What will you do if it _ tomorrow? -Ill stay at home and watch TV. A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. is raining II. 同义句转换1. Run fast, or youll be late for school. _ you _ _ fast, youll be late for school.2. You can buy the dictionary if you take enough money with you. Take enough money with you, _ _ _ buy the dictionary.3. If there is no air, none of us can live. None of us can live _ _.III. 请将下列句子翻译成英语。1. 如果明天有空，我和你一起参观十三陵。_2. 如果我们骑自行车去上班，我们可以避免空气污染。_3. 如果你去青海湖，你将能看到青海湖自行车比赛。_4. 如果明天他不来,我会代替他去的。_ Unit 6 Enjoying CyclingTopic 3 Bicycles are popular.Section B一预习目标1. 学习一些新单词： warn, motorcycle, trouble2. 继续学习条件状语从句： If we ride at night, we should have lights on the bicycle or wear light-colored clothes. If we break the traffic rules, we will get a fine and even be in danger.3. 用英语谈论交通规则、交通标志和警示。.二课文探究1.尝试自己拼读新单词并识记 2.学习下列词组、短语break the rules _ get a fine _ cross a busy road_be in danger _ make a wrong turn _ cause trouble _ drive carefully _ get hurt _ 3. 熟读1a，回答下列问题：Why did the bike accident happen? Whats Kangkangs suggestion? Does Michael agree with Kangkang? 4. 学习1b，试着根据图示完成填空5. 自主学习2的条件状语从句，然后根据3的图示用if造句_三随堂练习 I.情景交际根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。A. What were you doing yesterday?B. There was a traffic accident in the Center Street yesterday. C. Did you see the CCTV News just now?D. What should we do now? E. Good idea!F. How can we get there? G. The traffic is too busy.Peter: Hi, Jim! 1 There was a piece of bad news.Jim: What happened?Peter: 2 Many people were hurt. Jim: Thats terrible! 3 Peter: I think we should go to the traffic station to learn some traffic rules. Jim: I agree with you. 4 Peter: By bike. Jim: 5 lets go. II. 完形填空In China, traffic keeps to the right. Cars, trucks, buses 1 bikes must all keep to the right side of the 2 . In most other countries, traffic 3 to the left.How can you 4 the roads safer? 5 you cross the road, stop and look each side. 6 left, then right, and then look left again. Dont cross the road if you are not sure whether the road is clear or not. Dont 7 across the road. 8 is dangerous.If you 9 small children, old people, or blind people walking across the road, help 10 cross the road in safety. Helping others is a kind of virtue (美德).( )1. A. orB. andC. butD. while( )2. A. roadB. riverC. bridgeD. city( )3. A. goB. comingC. leaveD. keeps( )4. A. makeB. knowC. guessD. see( )5. A. OftenB. BeforeC. DuringD. As( )6. A. LookB. TurnC. WalkD. Across( )7. A. runB. jumpC. smileD. walk( )8. A. ThereB. ItC. ThisD. Here( )9. A. watchB. lookC. readD. see( )10. A. herB. himC. themD. theyIII. 任务型阅读I saw an accident this morning when I was standing at the corner of Green Street. A woman with her son was driving a red sports car down Green Street very fast. While she was driving, she was talking on her mobile phone. At the same time, a man was driving a blue truck along Fifth Street very slowly. While he was driving, he was drinking a bottle of cola and eating a sandwich. While the man was driving through the crossing, the woman in the sports car didnt stop at the traffic lights. As a result, the car hit the truck. Both the woman and the man were very angry. While they were shouting at each other, the police came. Luckily, they were not badly hurt. 根据短文内容填空，每空一词。I was standing at the corner 1 I saw an accident this morning. The red sports car which the woman was driving was 2 than the truck. When the accident 3 , the woman was using her 4 and the man was having a bottle of cola and a sandwich. So at the traffic lights the car hit the truck. 5 they were not badly hurt, both of them were very unhappy. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Unit 6 Enjoying CyclingTopic 3 Bicycles are popular.Section C一预习目标1. 学习一些新单词： courage, lead, smooth, success, middle, path, go on doing sth, once again, certain, final, result2. 学习一些有用的表达法： By 1996, he was one of the top cyclists in the world. However, his path to success wasnt smooth.3 继续学习条件状语从句；4. 用英语谈论自行车比赛。.二课文探究1.尝试自己拼读新单词并识记 2.学习下列词组、短语be famous for a middle school student in one day by 1996 in the world the path to make sb. do sth. have cancer in ones life begin to do make a comeback lead sb. to do sth. go on doing sth. from till ride into 3.熟读1a，回答1b问题4.学习1b，试着根据图示完成填空5.复习条件状语从句，然后独立用if造句_三随堂练习 . 单项选择。(10分)( )1. The girls _ the boys in that exciting football match. How surprising!A. winB. beatC. hitD. hurt( )2. She didnt have a rest and _. A. continue workingB. go on workingC. went on to workD. went on working( )3. Beijing is famous _ its places of interest, such as the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. A. for B. asC. toD. in( )4. When you _ the classroom, please turn off the lights. A. left B. are leavingC. leaveD. leaves( )5. Jack is a little _ than Peter. A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest( )6. At last, the truck avoided _ the tree. A. hitB. to hitC. hittingD. hits( )7. Li Leis legs were _ in the traffic accident yesterday. A. badly hurt B. bad hurtC. hurtsD. hurt bad( )8. Miss Li warns us _ loudly in the classroom. A. not speakB. not speakingC. not to speakD. dont speak( )9. Many animals are not found _ else. They are extinct (灭绝的). A. anywhereB. everywhereC. in anywhereD. in everywhere( )10. In Britain, you must drive on the _ side of the road. A. right-hand B. right hand C. left hand D. left-handII. 词汇部分(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。1. When you are going across the road, you shouldnt r_. 2. You may call the police when you are in t_. 3. In China, when you see the yellow lights, please s_ down. 4. He always wants to get more money without working. He must be c_. 5. Lance Armstrong l_ the American team to win the Tour de France in 1999.(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。6. There are twenty _ (乘客) in the bus. 7. It is _ (不可能的) to finish this work in an hour. 8. Mary won the game. She was _ (成功的). 9. Bicycle accidents can also bring us sadness and _ (死亡). 10. Did you see my watch? I cant find it _ (任何地方).Unit 6 Enjoying CyclingTopic 3 Bicycles are popular.Section D一预习目标1. 学习一些新单词：Asia, successful2. 学习3b有用的表达法：3 复习条件状语从句If you go to Qinghai Lake, maybe you can see the Qinghai Lake Race.4. 用英语谈论自行车比赛。.二课文探究1.尝试自己拼读新单词并识记 2.复习巩固条件状语从句和不定式作主语的句子，然后试着完成下列填空：(1)如果人人都遵守交通规则，道路将会更加安全。 everyone the , the roads much safer.(2)如果你上学迟到了，你应该向老师说对不起。You should your teacher you are school.(3)如果明天天晴，我们就去郊游。 sunny tomorrow, we on a field trip.(4)越过繁忙的道路是很危险的。 dangerous the busy street.(5)随地吐痰是不好的行为。 bad everywhere.三随堂练习I.句型转换1. Its impolite to spit everywhere. (改为同义句)_ _ everywhere is impolite. 2. I have over ten story books. Would you like one?(改为同义句)I have _ _ ten story books. Would you like one?3. Shanghai is larger than any other city in China.(改为同义句)Shanghai is _ _ _ in China. 4. Why dont you go to school earlier?(改为同义句)_ _ go to school earlier?5. Get up early, or you will be late.(改为同义句)_ _ _ get up early, you _ be late. II. 阅读理解 I saw an accident this morning when I was standing at the corner of Green Str