重庆市第七十一中学校2020学年八年级英语下学期期中试题 人教新目标版

重庆市第七十一中学校2020学年八年级英语下学期期中试题（全卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第卷(共97分). 听力测试。(30分)第一节：情景反应。(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。（ ）1AHappy birthday!BGood luck! CHave a good trip!（ ）2AMiss Gao BChinese CMonday（ ）3ATwice a week BAn hour CAt 6:15（ ）4ATwo years old BMy mother CAt school（ ）5AMy mother was watching TV BI was doing my homework CMy father was reading a newspaper（ ）6AYou are kind BYou are lucky CCongratulations第二节：对话理解。(每小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（ ）7. AThe English teacher is looking after Li Hong BThe English teacher is checking the students homework. CThe English teacher is in front of the post office（ ）8AMath BChinese CEnglish（ ）9ABecause he likes the weather in Chongqing. BBecause he likes the delicious food in Chongqing. CBecause he thinks Chongqing is a beautiful city.（ ）10ABored BWorried CExcited（ ）11AA double room BA standard room CA single room（ ）12ABecause he left his English book at home BBecause he left his keys at home CBecause he left his watch at home 第3节 ：长对话理解(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听下面一篇长对话，回答第13、14小题，听两遍。（ ）13Why does the boy look upset these days? ABecause it rained many days BBecause he misses his parents CBecause he failed his exam（ ）14When does the girl miss her parents badly? AWhen she eats something BWhen she is ill CWhen she sees the full moon 听下面一篇长对话，回答第15、16小题，听两遍。（ ）15How long can the woman rest? ASix days B. Eight days CSeven days（ ）16Where does the woman want to spend her holiday? AIn Chongqing BIn Hainan CIn a cold place第四节：短文理解。(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（ ）17Who is the letter from? ABobo. BPanpan. CWe dont know.（ ）18When would Panpan like to start their travel? AOn April 1st BOn May 2nd COn May 1st（ ）19How do they go to Beijing from Nanjing? ABy train. BBy bus. CBy plane.（ ）20They visit the following places in Beijing except _Athe Great Wall Bthe Palace Museum Cthe Great Hall of the PeopleII. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）( )21.-You look tired. Whats _ matter?-I have _ very sore throat. I didnt sleep well last night.Athe,the B.a; the C.the; a D.a; /（ ）22. -Jim，please help me _ the garden.-OK. Im coming, Mum. A. clean up B. cheer up C. fix up D. put up ( ) 23.I have too much housework to do at home. _ ask your husband for help? A. You could B. Why dont C. Why not D. How about ( ) 24. How long can I _ this book? For a week. A. borrow B. lend C. return D. keep ( ) 25. The doctor told me not to eat too much，but I find it difficult. The doctor is right. _ you eat，_ you will be. A. The less；the healthier B. The less；the more healthier C. The more；the healthier D. The more；the more healthier ( )26. Could you give me _ on learning English? Yes, of course.A. some advice B. some advices C. any advice D. any advices ( )27. Which do you like better, coffee or juice? of them. I like tea. A. All B. Both C. Neither D. None ( )28. Do you help your mom with housework at home? Yes, I think doing chores can help us learn to look after at the same time. A. me B. myself C. us D. ourselves ( )29. Could I your bike? With pleasure. But you mustnt it to others. A. lend; borrow B. borrow; lend C. lend; lend D. borrow; borrow ( )30. Why not the windows? I feel a little cold. Sure , Ill do it right now.A. to openB. openC. to closeD. close ( )31. I find easier care of a goldfish than a dog. But I think keeping a goldfish is so boring.A. it; takeB. it; to takeC. that; takeD. that; to take ( )32. Why do you often go to that restaurant? I like that restaurant because it both delicious food and good service for us. A. usesB. givesC. sharesD. provides ( )33. I have no friend to talk with at school. Dont worry! I am sure youll your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.A. catch up withB. get on well withC. agree withD. be strict with ( )34. My parents dont want me to go out on weekends. Youd better talk with them. Theres no need for you to argue with them!A. Whats wrong? B. Who can help me? C. What should I do? D. Would you help me? ( )35. Could I borrow your dictionary, Sandy? . But you have to return it to me this afternoon.A. No problemB. Yes, you couldC. I hope notD. Im sorry III完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I36the school and the children there.“It must be new and big. Flowers are everywhere,” I said to myself.37I got so upset when I arrived there. It didnt look like a school at all! How small! And there were only38rooms! One was for Grades 1, 2 and 3; one was for Grades 4, 5 and 6; the third one was for me.The only comfort was that the children welcomed me39on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a40to find out their levels (水平). To my surprise, though the test was very41, over half of the students failed (不及格). But they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they42me.Now Im busy preparing lessons for them every night. I can see that they are doing better and better43my help. I learn a lot from them too. I understand44lives better now, and we are good friends. Im very happy, and the experience is45very useful for me. I love the small school and the children.( )36. A. thought about B. set up C. looked after D. tried out( )37. A. And B. Or C. But D. So( )38. A. two B. three C. four D. five( )39. A. carelessly B. poorly C. quietly D. warmly( )40. A. calendar B. notice C. test D. letter( )41. A. easy B. boring C. creative D. expensive( )42. A. missed B. needed C. trained D. controlled( )43. A. with B. under C. at D. of( )44. A. his B. her C. our D. their( )45. A. never B. also C. still D. either . 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AMr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious foods. As an important officer，he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor.“Stop eating much fat(脂肪)and sugar，Mr. Jenkins，” said the doctor . “Or it will be worse for your health!” It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldnt do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was fight. And he had to be in hospital. “You must lose weight(减肥)，sir，” said the doctor.“unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “You must do an exercise first.” “What exercise?” “To move your head from side to side when youre invited to dinner!”( )46. Mr. Jenkins wag often asked to dinner because. A. he liked the delicious food B. he was ready to help othersC. he was friendly to the shopkeepers D. he was helpful to their business( )47. What did Mr. Jenkins do?A. A doctor.B. A cookC. A businessman.D. An officer.( )48. What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited frequently?A. He got fatter and fatter.B. He hardly went upstairs.C. He felt tired.D. All above are right.( )49. It was difficult Mr. Jenkins to do everything, so_ .A. he didnt go to dinnerB. he began to do some exercise.C. he went to ask the doctor for helpD. he had to take some medicineB I went home one Saturday afternoon in the autumn of 1993 to get some work done in the garden. While sweeping leaves on the ground, my five-year-old son Nick came over and asked me to write something ona piece of paper to make a sign for him. What for? I asked. Im going to sell some of my stones, he answered. Nickwas fascinated withstones and collected(收集) many stones from all over. Im too busy to do that for you. Go and ask your mum for help, I said. A short time later, Nick, returned with a sign, reading, Stones, One Dollar Each. He took the sign, a small chair and 4 of his best stones and walked to the road in front of our garden. There he put the stones in a line and sat down on the chair. After half an hour, nobody passed by. I walked to him and asked him to go back, but he didnt.Another half hour later, a small car came down the road. I watched as Nick stood up, holding his sign up.A woman rolled down a window and read the sign. I couldnt hear their talk, but I saw the woman turn to the driver and the man reach for his pocket. I sat in the yard, as Nick ran to me. Waving the dollar, he shouted, I told you I could sell one stone for a dollar-if you believe in yourself, you can do anything.( )50. Why didnt the writer help his son?A. Because his wife is better at making a sign.B. Because he didnt know what to write.C. Because he was busy sweeping leaves. D. Because he didnt want his son to sell the stones.( )51. The underlined words was fascinated with mean _.A. was far fromB. was afraid of C. was famous forD. was interested in( )52. Nick was a boy _.A. who was kindB. who had a strong mindC. who was honestD. who had many hobbies( )53. Which is the best title of the story?A. My sons first sale.B. Lets collect stones.C. How to sell a stone.D. A hobby that can make you rich.C Mr.Ma, a famous mental (心理) doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard . Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem. ”Then Mr.Ma gave some examples. One patient, a middle school student from Xian was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his homes without telling parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldnt think of anything to write.A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18 of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often feel worried and very unhappy. Unluckily many of them wont go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others wont talk about their secrets. At the end of the meeting, Mr.Ma offered some good ideas to young people:Talk to your parents or teachers often. Take part in group activities.Try to get on well with the people around you. Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy( )54. When did the 14-year-old school girl become so nervous that she couldnt think of anything to write?A. When she went to see a doctor.B. When she studied very hard.C. When she talked with her parents.D. When she had exams.( )55. Why wont students with mental problems ask for help?A. Because they dont want to talk about their secrets with others.B. Because their parents are too busy to look after them.C. Because doctors cant help them with the problems.D. Because they have no time to go to see a doctor.( )56.How many good ideas did Mr. Ma offer to young people?A. TwoB. Three.C. Four.D. Five.( )57. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Young students mental problems.B. Young students success.C. Young students communication.D. Young students secrets. DPeople are always afraid of making mistakes (错误). But sometimes its not bad to make mistakes, and here is why.At first, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. Its always good to try new things, because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try new things, how can you improve? How can you create (创造)? The simple answer is, “You cant.” Look around you, everything you see is the result of someone trying new things.Another good thing about mistakes is this: when you are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. When he was asked how he felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadnt failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didnt work.Finally, when you make a mistake, you are much closer to success. Why? Because you have said what you should say, and you have done what you should do. Every time you make a mistake, you are closer to success. But it doesnt mean that you can make mistakes without thinking. Instead, when you try new things you have to think them over, so that you can keep away from some unnecessary mistakes. There is an old saying, “If you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough.” So go bravely and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed.( )58. If you never try new things, you cant _.A. create B. improve C.A and B D. success( ) 59. After Edison failed 10,000 times, he _. A. gave up B. invented the light bulb C. invented the computer D. did nothing( ) 60. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Never make mistakes. B. You can make mistakes without thinking. C. Sometimes its good to make mistakes. D. The more mistakes, the better. V. 口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分）从方框中选择适当的句子完成下面的对话，并将其番号填入提前到括号里。ABy airBHow do you like the fruit there?CIs it very warm in Taiwan now?DBy the way, how about the food there?EI have no ideaFIm sure well have a good time thereGLets go there by busA：Whats your plan for the coming summer holiday?B：Um 61 What about yours?A：I learned that there are many places of interest in Taiwan. Why not spend our holiday there?B：GreatTaiwan is part of ChinaHow can we get there?A： 62 Planes can fly directly(直接地)to Taiwan nowB：How wonderful! 63 A：Yesit isAnd the places of interest there like Sun Moon Lake and Mount Ali are worth seeingB：Yeah，we cant miss these places 64 A：Very deliciousAnd there are many kinds of fruitsPeople there are also very friendlyB： 65 A：Sure we willI cant wait to visit there第卷（共55分）VI句型转换。(每空一词，每词1分，共10分)66. Tom brought some flowers home as the birthday gift to his mother(变成否定句) Tom _ _ any flowers home as the birthday gift to his mother.67. This shirt is so expensive that I cant afford it(变同义句) This shirt is _ expensive for me afford68. The boys were so sad because their team lost the game. (对划线部分提问) _ _ the boys so sad?69. 我希望收到你的来信。（翻译句子） I look forward to _ _ you. 70.当你正在享受你的旅行时，我还在忙于准备我的考试呢。（翻译句子） While you were_ your trip ,I was busy _for my exams. . 任务型阅读。(共9分)A wolf was almost dead with hunger. A house-dog saw him, and asked,“Friend, you will soon die of hunger. Why dont you work as I do, and get your food every day on time?”“If I could only get a place, I would like to,”said the wolf,” “I will help you,”said the dog.“Come with me to my master, and you will share my work. ”So the wolf and the dog went to the town together. On the way the wolf saw that there was no hair around the dogs neck. He felt quite surprised, and asked him why it was like that?“Oh, it is nothing,” said the dog.“Every night my master puts a collar around my neck and chains me up.