人教版2019-2020学年七年级12月阶段性质量调研英语试题

人教版2019-2020学年七年级12月阶段性质量调研英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . My aunt doesnt like sweet food, so sheeats ice-cream.AalwaysBusuallyCsometimesDnever2 . Suddenly one of them _ and fell _ her desk.Apassed by, onBpassed out, acrossCpassed away, crossDpassed through, at3 . Dont enter the street.Its_ one-way street.AaBtheCanD/4 . If you want to lose weight, you cannot _ on medicine, which is bad for your health.AdependBdevelopCcompareDwarn5 . _ will China _ in the future? It will be much more beautiful, I think.AWhat, likeBWhat, be likeCHow, likeDHow, be like6 . Sam, do you know the man in black?Sorry, I dont know _.AhimBheChis7 . Which of the following signs means you can escape from the fire?ABCD8 . The glass is_water.Afilled ofBfulled withCfull ofDfill with9 . Students do not have enough books. Would you please ones here?Ato bring another threeBtake more threeCto take three otherDbring three more10 . -You look sad. What has happened? -Everyoneusthe match.Aexpect; winBexpected; to winCexpect; to beatDexpected; to beat11 . We should play a part in our earth.AsaveBto saveCsavingDsaved12 . He has written many books, but _ of them are good.AfewBmanyCanyDnone13 . -Kate, have a good day!- _AOK. Im fine.BThanks. You, too.CNice to meet you.DGood evening!14 . Are there _ children playing in the playground?Yes, there are _.Aany; anyBsome; someCsome; anyDany; some15 . _ like to play tennis.ABoth weBWe bothCBoth of weDAll of we16 . Tom, as well as his brother, _ lots of similar hobbies.Yes, and they look the same. I often mistake Tom his brother.Ahave, byBhas, forChave, by17 . Aunt Judy _ eats out with her friends, about once or twice a week.AalwaysBsometimesChardly everDnever18 . His father_ in a car accident when he was forty years oldAwent awayBtook awayCpassed awayDpassed by19 . This book is the same as that one. There are no _ between them.AideasBrulesCdifferencesDproblems20 . Various ways have been provided for us to solve the problem. We can choose _to start with.AitBthatCeachDone二、阅读单选Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone(里程碑) in space exploration(探索). On Jan 3, Change 4 became the first space probe(探测器) in history to land on the far side of the moon, Peoples Daily reported.From Earth, we can only see one side of the moon. The other side has been a mystery. Scientists have long wondered what lies on this side of the moon.Change 4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon. It is also used to carry out experiments, such as growing seeds in a low-gravity(低重力) environment. The data(数据) collected from these experiments could be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future. The success of the Change 4 mission(任务) is a main achievement for Chinas space program. It marks a new stage in Chinas deep space exploration, said Wu Yanhua, head of China National Space Administration.China launched(启动) its lunar(月球的) exploration program in 2004, naming it Change. Chinese scientists set three goals “orbiting(环绕运行), landing and sample(样本) returning”, referring to launching probes that could circle around the moon, touch down on its surface and bring lunar materials back to Earth.Change 4 has realized the goal of landing. The third will be achieved during the Change 5 mission, which is set to take place before the end of this year, China Daily reported.Following the success of the Change missions, Chinese scientists are looking even farther into our solar system(太阳系). Chinas first Mars(火星) mission is expected to be carried out by 2020, Wu said.21 . What is the data collected from these experiments used to do?AHelp us build a base on the earth.BHelp us build a base on the moon.CHelp us build a base on Mars.DHelp us build a base on Venus(金星).22 . What has Change 4 done so far?a. It has landed on the far side of the moon.b. It has taken photos of the far side of the moon.c. It has carried out experiments on the moon.d. It has built a base on the moon.AabcBbcdCacdDabd23 . What does the underlined word “It” refer to in Paragraph 4?AA base on the moon in the future.BThe Change 4 probe.CThe success of the Change 4 mission.DChinas space program.24 . What is Change 5 expected to do?ACircle around the moon.BLand on the surface of the moon.CBring lunar materials back to Earth.DSend people to the moon.25 . What can we infer(推断) from the passage?AChange 4 has discovered the secrets of the far side of the moon.BChinas space exploration program started 15 years ago.CChange 5 will be Chinas last lunar exploration program.DChina has not launched any space probes to Mars so far.“The Chinese Dream”is a hot topic of this yearMany Chinese young people are inspired by the Chinese DreamEveryone has their own dreamsThey give us courage and confidence to keep us going through difficultiesHere are some advice on how to realize our beautiful dreamsNever giving up is the key to make our dreams come trueWe may fail from time to time，but we can learn from failure，correct our mistakes and try again until we achieve our goalsOur life is like a long journey which is not all rosesIt sometimes has wind and rainWe believe rainbows will appear after stormsCooperation is also necessaryEveryone likes a person who is good at cooperating with othersBesides，in our society most problems cant be solved by one person aloneCooperation is becoming one of the most important ways for people living in the developing societyAt the same time，we should learn to examine our abilities because it helps us know our advantages and disadvantages as well as get a full control of ourselvesThen we may be confident enough to face challengesFollow the suggestions above，and our dreams are sure to come true26 . How many suggestions of making dreams come true are mentioned in this passage?AOneBTwoCThreeDFour27 . The underlined word“It”in the second paragraph refers to _Anever giving up our dreamsBlearning from failureCa long journeyDour life28 . What should we learn to check our abilities for?ABy Chinese dreamBBy our own dreamCWe believe rainbows will appear after stormsDwe may be confident enough to face challenges29 . Which is the best title for this passage?AThe Chinese DreamBCooperation is NecessaryCExamine Our AbilitiesDAdvice on How to Realize Our Beautiful DreamsIn 1990, Ed Viesturs started for the top of Mount Everest (29,029 feet) from a high camp at 27,000 feet. He planned to climb it without oxygen tank, something only a few climbers had managed to do. Hed failed twice, once getting with 300 feet of the top before turning back.He left his high camp at 1 a.m., using a headlamp to find his way in the dark. Hed already been on the mountain for two months, receiving endurance and strength training in preparation for the Everest climb. Hed also lived through terrible cold, strong winds, and separation from friends and family.“The common practice was to use oxygen when climbing, as it, in fact, lowers the altitude (海拔) of the mountain by several thousand feet,” says Viesturs. “If I couldnt climb Everest without oxygen tank, I wouldnt climb it.”“You have to be physically fit,” he says. “But the mental (精神的) part is big. Its so hard to keep going above 20,000 feet.”While making that final climb on Everest, he breathed 15 times for every step. He would tell himself to first reach the rock 100 yards ahead. Then hed find another rock, then another. Finally he stood on the top, with the whole world at his feet. “It was one of those dream-come-true moments,” Viesturs says.Today, Viesturs makes his living in part as a speaker, talking about his climb of Everest and of the worlds 13 other highest mountain, all without oxygen. He helps people find the strength to overcome their difficulties.Finally, in his words, “The art of mountaineering is knowing when to go, when to stay, and when to turn back. _We should go step when working toward our dreams. There are no shortcuts to the top.”30 . What does the article mainly talk about?AViesturs first successful climb of Mount Everest.BViesturs physical preparation for climbing Everest.CThe difficulties that Viesturs has met in his life.DThe lessons that Viesturs can share with others.31 . What do we know about Ed Viesturs?AAs soon as he reached Mount Everest, he set out for Everest climb.BHes been to the top of the worlds 14 highest mountain without oxygen.CWell prepared, he had no difficulty climbing the top of Mount Everest .DSo far, he is the only one to have reached the top of Mount Everest without oxygen.32 . The first “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to (指的是) _.Abeing physical fitBclimbing EverestCusing oxygen when climbingDclimbing without oxygen33 . Which sentence should go in the empty box in the last paragraph?AI like being near the top of a mountain.BLife is like climbing a mountain.CYou never climb the mountain twice.DOver every mountain there is a path.三、句型转换句型转换。34 . It was sunny yesterday. (对划线部分提问)_ the weather yesterday?35 . I did my homework last night. (改为否定句)I _ my homework last night.36 . They want to go to the movies tonight. (同义句转换)They _ to go to the movies tonight.37 . Anna took many photos at the museum. (一般疑问句)_ Anna _ many photos at the museum?38 . Is there a post office near here? (否定回答)No, _.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。39 . Lets go outside to enjoy the fresh_(空气).40 . Do you know World Water Day, Millie? Yes. I know it is the day which reminds us to_(节约) water.41 . To live a_(绿色的)life, wed better choose public transport in our daily life.42 . It is necessary for_(我们) to understand the importance of protecting the wetlands.43 . Our school celebrated the_(第十八) Earth Hour in March this year.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空44 . My teacher is strict with us to get us into the habit of _（make）notes in class.45 . The doctor suggests my brother _（relax）for a while after reading for one hour.46 . My parents are considering _（buy）a big house.47 . The old man agreed _（give）the boy a chance to correct his mistakes.48 . You must stop _（talk）and listen to me carefully.用所给单词的适当形式填空49 . I make faces to make the baby _（laugh）.50 . Listen！The music _（sound）so wonderful.51 . There _（be）an interesting film tonight，is there？52 . Autumn comes here，and the _（leaf）turn yellow or red.53 . These wild animals are running through _（forest）and fields now.六、完成句子根据汉语完成句子54 . 看!现在四班的学生正在做物理实验。Look! The students in Class Four are doing _ now.55 . 请你帮我把瓶子里装满水，好吗?Could you please help me _ the bottle _ water?56 . 我的收音机坏了，但我找不到问题所在。There is something wrong with my radio， but I cant _ where the problem is.57 . 父母们经常在学习上把他们的孩子和其他孩子相比较。Parents often _ their children _ other children in study.58 . 这首优美的歌曲受所有年龄段的人欢迎。The beautiful song is popular among the people _ .七、填空阅读填空What do you think being beauty really means? All answers to that question are correct, because there are no right or wrong replies. Despite(不管) what society tries to make us believe, there is no “ideal” beauty. There are exact standardshair colour, or eye colourthat make someone beautiful. Think about it: did you consider someone to be really beautiful, but your friend didnt see it? Thats because whats attractive to one person isnt necessarily going to be attractive to another. So how can we believe that theres a standard for beauty? It makes no sense.Weight-loss companies and clothing industries seem to have made it their goal to get us believe that we are not enough and that we need all kinds of things to be prettier. Its not true! Companies sell us this ideas for their products to make money. Im not saying that buying beauty products is bad, but what would be bad is using them because you feel like you have to look a certain way in order to be “beautiful”.Remember, the people wear tons of make-up and are photoshopped in order to look perfect. When you see a girl who society considers as a “great body”, you have to remember that people have different