完形填空解题技巧和策略

完形填空解题技巧和策略,一.模拟试题和解题技巧,Example1:.IthasbeenmanyyearssinceIwaslastinLondon,_IstillremembersomethingthathappenedduringthatvisitA.andB.forC.butD.asExample2:.Somepartsofthewaterareveryshallow.Butinsomeplacesitisvery.A.deepB.highC.coldD.dangerous,1.依据上下文逻辑答题,解题技巧,Exercise1:Washoe_1_likeahuman,too.Thescientistskeepherinafullyfurnishedhouse.Afterahard_2_inthelaboratory,shegoeshome._3_sheplayswithhertoys.She_4_enjoyswatchingtelevisionbeforegoingtobed.1.A.livesB.actsC.thinksD.plays2.A.taskB.lessonsC.dayD.time3.A.HereB.ThereC.SoD.Then4.A.quiteB.alreadyC.evenD.still,Theyspendmillionsofdollarsyearly_newspapersandmagazines,A.inB.toC.onD.for,2.根据固定搭配和语法,解题技巧,Example3:,Exemple4：TheotherdayIwassittinginasmallrestaurant_aquietdrinkandatalkwithafewfriends.A.haveB.hadC.havingD.havehad,Exercise2:Whenhewaslittleovertwentyyearsold,Garverthoughthewasready_1_forwardintothefuture.TherewasacollegeintheMinnesotatown_2_hiswanderinglifehadtakenhimto.Hewassurethat_3_washingclotheshecould_4_enoughmoneytoattendschool.1.A.tospeedB.tolookC.tostepD.tothrow2.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.inwhich3.A.whenB.throughC.byD.while4.A.collectB.spareC.findD.make,SoonIheardalikethatofadoorburstinandthenaclimboffeet.A.soundB.cryC.voiceD.shout,3.根据词义,解题技巧,Example5:,Exercise3:Allherlife,shehasnever_1_herdutytowardsherfamily,andherstudents.Formuchofherlife,shehasbeenworkinghard,displayinga_2_ofdisciplineandanattitudeofindustry(勤奋)whichsheispresently_3_tofixinourmind.Asherparentscouldntaffordto_4_hertouniversity,shesavedhardandmanagedtograduatewithamasterdegreefromaBritishuniversity.1.A.performedB.doneC.ignoredD.had2.A.processB.needC.seriesD.sense3.A.tryingB.willingC.learningD.getting4.A.sendB.accompanyC.takeD.bring,Example6:(Immediately)theofficersjumpedintotheircarsandrushedtothehospital.A.animalB.biggestC.plantD.nearest,4.根据生活常识/背景知识,解题技巧,总则：在把握整体的基础上对句子内部的情况进行分析,二.应对篇章的正确答题步骤,步骤1：抓住首句，打开缺口(-研读首句，打开窗口，窥探全文),（1分钟）,步骤2：通读全文，把握脉络(-跳过空格，速读全文，把握大意),（23分钟）,步骤3：瞻前顾后，上下求索(-前后联系，先易后难，各个击破),（910分钟）,步骤4：再次阅读，检验答案(-代入答案，再读全文，反复检查),（2分钟）,Keys:1-5DCBAC6-10ACACB11-15DCDCA16-20BBACD,MyfriendMichelleisblind,butyoudneverknowit.Shemakessuchgooduseofherother_1_,includinghersixthsense,thatsherarelygivestheimpressionthatshes_2_anything.Michellelooksafterherchildrenprettymuchliketherestofus,_3_thatshedoesntpushtoohardonthem,_4_reallybenefitalotfromherrelaxedattitude.Sheknowswhentocleanthehouse,andshemovesaroundsofastthat_5_oftendontrealizeshesblind.,1.A.waysB.meansC.methodsD.senses2.A.enjoyedB.foundC.missedD.lost3.A.insteadB.exceptC.sinceD.but4.A.whoB.itC.sheD.which5.A.childrenB.familyC.guestsD.friends,词义,上下文和语法,语法,上下文逻辑,上下文,I_6_thisthefirsttimeaftermysix-year-olddaughter,Kayla,wenttoplaythere.WhenKaylacamehome,shewasvery_7_aboutherday.Shetoldmetheyhadbakedcookies,playedgamesanddoneartprojects.Butshewas_8_excitedaboutherfinger-paintingproject.,6.A.realizedB.heardC.recognizedDwitnessed7.A.sadB.satisfiedC.excitedD.enjoyed8.A.especiallyB.notsoC.alittleD.notatall,词义,上下文,上下文逻辑,“Mom,guesswhat?”saidKayla,allsmiles.“Ilearnedhowto_9_colorstoday!Blueandredmakepurple,andyellowandbluemakegreen!AndMichelle_10_withus”.,9.A.paintB.drawC.createD.use10.A.stayedB.paintedC.talkedD.played,上下文,上下文,Tomygreat_11_,mychildhadlearntaboutcolorfromablindfriend!ThenKaylacontinued,“Michelletoldmemy_12_showedjoy,prideandasenseofaccomplishment.Shereally_13_whatIwasdoing!”Kaylasaidshehadneverknownhowgoodfingerpaintsfelt_14_Michelleshowedherhowtopaintwithoutlookingatherpaper.,11.A.excitementB.encouragementC.delightD.surprise12.A.attitudeB.colorC.pictureD.paper13.A.touchedB.distinguishedC.sawD.understood14.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.when,上下文,上下文（下一段）,上下文,上下文和搭配,IrealizedKayladidntknowthatMichellewasblind.Ithadjustnever_15_inconversation.WhenItoldmydaughterthatMichellewasblind,shewas_16_foramoment.Atfirst,shedidntbelieveme.“ButMommy,Michelleknewexactlywhatwasinmypicture!”Kayla_17_.AndIknewmychildwas_18_becauseMichellehadlistenedtoKayladescribeherartwork.MichellehadalsoheardKaylas_19_inherwork.,15.A.comeupB.turnedoutC.referredtoD.talkedabout16.A.curiousB.quietC.puzzledD.worried17.A.criedB.insistedC.complainedD.informed18.A.rightB.wrongC.worriedD.uncertain19.A.shortcomingsB.difficultiesC.prideD.description,词义和语法,上下文,上下文（上一段）,Weweresilentforaminute.ThenKaylasaidslowly,“Youknow,Mommy,Michellereallydidseemypicture.Shejustusedmy20.”Indeed,sheusesaspecialtypeof“vision”thatallmothershave.,20.A.paperB.pensC.handsD.eyes,上下文,在完型填空中取得理想的成绩，不仅要具备扎实的语法、词汇等