四川省南充高中2020高考英语完形填空和阅读理解暑假选练（8）

四川省南充高中2020高考英语完形填空和阅读理解暑假选练（8）完形填空【2020石家庄市高中毕业班复习教学质量检测二】A little boy always thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world because a disease made him lame.He _1_played with his classmates.When the teacher asked him to answer questions，he always_2_his head without a word.One_3_，the boys father asked for some saplings (树苗) from the neighbor.He wanted the_4_to plant a sapling each person in front of the house.The father said，“Whose sapling grows best，I will buy him or her a favorite_5_.” Seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees，the boy had an idea.He hoped that the tree he planted would_6_ soon.So，after watering it once or twice，he never_7_it.A few days later，when the little boy went to see his tree again，he was_8_to find that it didnt fade but grew some fresh leaves._9_the trees of his brothers and sisters，his tree was even greener.His father kept his_10_，bought the little boy his favorite gift and said that from the tree he planted，he would become an outstanding _11_when he grew up.Since then，the little boy slowly became_12_.One night，he lay on the bed but couldnt fall asleep.Then he got up and came to the_13_.To his surprise，his_14_was splashing something onto his tree._15_，he understood his father had been _16_fertilizing his small tree！He returned to his room，_17_running down._18_passed.The little boy didnt become a botanist，but he was elected President of the United States.His name was Franklin Roosevelt.Love is the_19_nourishment (营养) of life._20_it is just a drop of clear water，it can still help the tree thrive (茁壮成长)1.AbravelyBseldomCfreely Dalways2A.raised BnoddedClowered Dknocked3A.spring BmomentCwinter Dweek4A.neighborsBfriendsCchildren Dboys5A.sapling BtreeCgift Dtoy6A.die BgrowCbreak Dsurvive7A.led to Battended toCbelonged to Dobjected to8A.pleasedBupsetCworried Dsurprised9A.Compared with BSimilar toCConnected to DPopular with10A.request BscheduleCpromise Dgoal11A.presidentBbotanistCartist Dresearcher12A.smart BdesperateCoptimisticDpractical13A.field BcourtyardCpark Dfarm14A.brotherBsisterCfather Dneighbor15A.All of a sudden BFor a momentCIn timeDFrom then on16A.busily BquietlyCcautiouslyDsecretly17A.water BtearsCsweat Drain18A.Hours BMonthsCDecades DCenturies19A.last BonlyCleast Dbest20A.Even ifBNow thatCIf only DWhat if语篇解读一个小男孩由于腿部残疾整天意志消沉，父亲为了帮助他树立自信心，让兄弟姐妹们一起种树，之后父亲偷偷地帮助他，结果他的树长得最好。小男孩找回了自信，长大后他没有成为植物学家而是当选为美国总统，他就是富兰克林罗斯福。1解析：由上文的“thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world”可知，他“很少”和同学玩耍。答案：B2解析：根据上下文的内容可知，因为残疾，他缺少自信，所以当老师提问他的时候，他总是“低”着头不说话。答案：C3解析：根据常识可知应该是在“春天”种树。答案：A4解析：下文的“Seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees”可知，父亲让“孩子们”在房子前面一人种一棵树。答案：C5解析：父亲对孩子们说，谁种的树苗长得最好，就给他/她买一个“礼物”。下文的“favorite gift”是线索提示。答案：C6解析：因为他的兄弟姐妹们都给树苗浇水，而他行动不便，于是他想出了一个主意：希望他的树苗赶快“死”去。答案：A7解析：所以浇了一两次水后，他就不再“照料”树苗了。答案：B8解析：他本以为树苗会枯萎，结果却看到它长得很好，所以他感到“吃惊”。答案：D9解析：他是通过“比较”得到的结果：他种的树比兄弟姐妹的更绿。答案：A10解析：由空后的“bought the little boy his favorite gift”可知，父亲遵守了他的“承诺”。答案：C11解析：按照常理，树种得好应该有希望成为“植物学家”。后文的“become a botanist”是线索提示。答案： B12解析：从那以后，小男孩慢慢变得“乐观”了。答案：C13解析：他起床来到“院子”里，让他吃惊的是他看到“父亲”正给他的树喷洒什么东西。答案：B14答案：C15解析：父亲的行为让他“突然”明白他的树苗之所以长得好，是因为父亲一直在“秘密地”给它施肥。答案：A16答案：D17解析：他回到了自己的房间，感动得落“泪”了。答案：B18解析：一个人的一生应该是几十年时间。decades数十年，符合语境。答案：C19解析：爱是人的一生中“最好的”营养品。答案：D20解析：“即使”是一滴清水也能帮助树木茁壮成长。答案：A。【广东省广州市2020综合测试】完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In America, if you are invited to a wedding, baby shower, bar mitzvah（成人礼）or other celebrations, youre expected to bring a gift. Usually, it should be modest in 1 , about $25.For a wedding, the bride will often have “registered” a list of gifts at a local department store, indicating the items she 2 .When you buy a registered item, tell the store that youre doing this, so the couple doesnt receive the 3 gift twice. For a baby shower, bring a gift 4 for a new born baby. For a bar mitzvah, bring a gift appropriate for a 13-year-old boy. Because they are such important occasions, gifts for bar mitzvahs tend to be more 5 , for example, a gold-plated pen. 6 the pen by carving the boys full name will be appreciated.If you wish to give a gift to American friends, choose something that is 7 to your country. It neednt be valuable or 8 , just typical of your homeland. 9 include a book about your country, an inexpensive souvenir, or something else that reflects your 10 . Young children who like collecting will probably be very 11 with a set of your countrys coins or stamps. Items that are 12 in your country but difficult to find abroad are also good.If staying with an American family, a good way of expressing your thanks is to take them to a form of 13 , such as a baseball game or a concert.When giving gifts to a business acquaintance, dont give anything too personal, 14 to a woman. A scarf or a hat is OK, but other types of 15 are not. Something appropriate for the office is best.1. A. size B. value C. weight D. appearance2. A. prefers B. owns C. uses D. imagines3. A. first B. best C. same D. similar4. A. general B. suitable C. demanding D. expensive5. A. modest B. cheerful C. normal D. formal6. A. Personalizing B. Replacing C. Designing D. Changing7. A. convenient B. appropriate C. unique D. beneficial8. A. colorful B. rare C. heavy D. nice9. A. Opportunities B. Expectations C. Inventions D. Possibilities10. A. character B. interest C. culture D. progress11. A. annoyed B. impressed C. amused D. puzzled12. A. limited B. banned C. common D. priceless13. A. education B. discussion C. exercise D. entertainment14. A. directly B. especially C. merely D. deliberately15. A. clothing B. perfume C. jewelry D. equipment完形填空1-5 BACBD 6-10 ACBDC 11-15 BCDBA高考英语完形填空We convince ourselves that life will be better once we are married, have a baby, then another.Then we get frustrated because our children are not old enough, and that _1_ will be well when they are older.Then we are frustrated _2_ they reach adolescence and we must deal with them.Surely well be _3_ when they grow out of the teen years.We tell ourselves our _4_ will be better when our spouse(配偶)gets his/her act together, when we have a nicer car, when we can take a _5_， when we finally retire.The truth is that there is no better time to be happy than _6_.If not, then when? Your life will always be full of challenges.It is better to admit as much and to decide to be happy _7_it all.For the longest time, it seemed that life was about to startreal life.But there were always some obstacles along the way, an ordeal(苦难) to _8_， some work to be finished, some time to be given, a bill to be _9_.Then life would start.It finally dawned on me that those _10_ were part of life.Little by little, that point of _11_ also helped me see that there isnt any road to happiness.Happiness is the road. So, enjoy every moment. And bear in mind that _12_ waits for no one. So stop _13_ school to end, for a return to school, to lose ten pounds, to _14_ ten pounds, for work to begin, to get married，.before deciding to be happy.Happiness is a voyage, not a destination. There is no _15_ time to be happy than.NOW! Live and enjoy the moment.()1.A.we Bthey Call Dnothing()2.A.because Bbut Cso Dand()3.A.luckier Bhappier Colder Dhealthier()4.A.life Bstudy Cchildren Dcondition()5.A.rest Bbath Cbreath Dvacation()6.A.before Bever Cjust then Dright now()7.A.instead of Bin addition to Cin spite of Dup to()8.A.meet with Bgo ahead Cturn to Dget through()9.A.paid Bgot Casked Dprinted()10.A.achievements Bobstacles Cduties Dopinions()11.A.view Blife Cposition Dcondition()12.A.happiness Btime Cage Droad()13.A.asking for Bsupposing Cwaiting for Dhoping for()14.A.gain Breduce Cweigh Denjoy()15.A.worse Bbetter Cmore Dless【解析】本文论述了在享受幸福时不要期待将来，要把握现在。1C本句的意思是“当他们大了以后，一切会好起来。” 本题中A项干扰性最大。但根据句意可排除。2A前后为因果关系，因此选because。3B联系空后的when they grow out of the teen years我们知道，有时我们认为“孩子长大了我们就会更幸福”。4A联系第一段第一句我们可以得此答案。本题中D项干扰性最大，全文讲述的是生活中的幸福，因此可排除。5D联系前文的a nicer car 及空后的retire我们知道，人们常盼望有一个假期。6D现在就是幸福的时刻。本题中A、B均有一定干扰性。联系全文我们知道，作者认为要想幸福，就要把握现在。7C尽管有这一切，但是要决定享受幸福。本题中A项干扰性最大。instead of 意为“代替”，可排除。8D我们要经历苦难，因此选D项。9A联系空前的a bill可得出此答案。10B联系前文But there were always some obstacles.我们可以得此答案。11Apoint of view为固定搭配，意思是“观点”。12B联系后文so stop school to end 可知，作者认为时间不等人。13C联系空后的to end我们可得此答案。本题中D项有较大干扰性。联系前句 waits for no one我们可排除。14A联系空前的to lose ten pounds可以得此答案。本题中B项有较大干扰性。to reduce与前文的to lose 重复，因此可排除。15B联系后文Live and enjoy the moment.我们知道，没有哪个时间比现在更能让你享受幸福。【四川省资阳市2020模拟】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。SmartWR PENS is your No. 1 source for promotional pens, advertising pens, and logo (商标) pens. 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