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泰兴市第三高级中学Unit3 Looking good,feeling goodUnit 3 Looking good,feeling goodThis unit introduces and develops the theme of looking good and feeling good. In Welcome to the unit students will be presented with several pictures representing different peopless current situations and their states of mind about looking good and feeling good. The reading material of this unit is made up of three letters written by two good friends who exchange their opinions about appearance and health after one of them has suffered after trying to lose weight in an unsafe way. Word power focuses on types of sports with relevant exercises designed to expand vocabulary. The non-restrictive attributive clause and question tags are dealt with in the Grammar and usage section of this unit. Following is the Task section dealing with inviting a friend to join a gym. Integrated relevant tasks and activities about finding information about a gym and recommending one to a friend by note-taking and writing an e-mail are presented. Making a booklet about fitmess is the main assignment in the project.Aims and requirementsRead three e-mails about health and beauty and a magazine article about healthy eating and exerciseListen to a radio commercialDiscuss methods of staying healthy, and interview classmates about exerciseWrite an e-mail recommending a gymMake a booklet about fitnessProcedures预习作业1.slim (比较级)_ 2. failure ( v ) _3. operation ( v )_ 4. achievement ( v )_5. regular ( adv. )_ 6. touching ( v )_7. relaxed ( v )_ 8. attractive ( v ) _9. attractive ( n. )_ 10.recognize ( n )_11. loss ( v. )_ 12. 立刻,很快_13.事实上_ 14. 节食_15连同, 随同_ 16. 锻炼-_17副作用_ 18. 秘密地_19体重增加_ 20从长远角度看_Period 1- 2 Words and expressions1. work out (1)锻炼 I work out regularly to keep fit.(2 ) 解决(问题) 计算出发行 work out a problem / puzzle / coded message(3 ) 详细拟定(计划 方案) work out a plan / programme / design (4 ) (口语) (结果)成为 We didnt plan our art exhibition like that,but it _A_ very well.A worked out B tried out C came on D carried on2. stay vi. (1) 保持 stay healthy / single / awake / slim(2 ) 停留 stay ( at ) home / stay in bed(3 ) 客居 暂住 How long did you stay in New York ?I stayed (for ) three nights at the hotel.n.(c) He made a long stay in hospital.Enjoy your stay here.remain / stay(1 ) 作连系动词,“继续保持某一状态”, 常可互换。The shop stays (remains) open till night.(2 ) 表示“剩下”(即其余的一切都拿走,表破坏等)时,通常只用remain不用stay.After the earthquake very little remained of the city of Tangshan.一场地震过后,唐山这座城市几乎成为废墟(3 )当表示“在某处、或在某处住下”常用stay 不用remain( 4 ) remain 着重指在别人已离去或事情有变动后,仍“继续停留”或“保持原来状态、关系、行动等”,主语可以是人也可以是物,而stay的主语通常是人,仅指“停留,逗留”My father will stay home this week.When the others had gone,he remained and put back the chairs.别人离去后,他留下来,把椅子放回原处。( 5 ) remains 遗骸 Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple,but it remains _B_ whether they will enjoy it .A to see B to be seen C seeing Dseen The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the _B_.A 20 dollars remained B remaining 20 dollarsC remained 20 dollars D 20 dollars to remain I cant go home now. A lot of work _C_ to be done.A stays B is staying C remains D is remaining3. figure n. (1 ) 体形 身材 He does exercise every morning to help improve his figure.(2 ) 数字 The price was in four figures.(3 ) 图形(案) draw figures(4) 人物 大人物 an outstanding figurev. 认为 I figured that you would arrive before noon.figure + n. ( to be ) adj. / n. 认为 是figure out 理解 计算出 They really had a great time too,designing everyting,drawing the blueprints, _D_ the angles and so on.A looking out B taking out C finding out D figuring out4. weight n. put on / lose weight 增加(减少)体重,发胖by weight 以重量 in weight 在重量上weightlifting 举重weightloss 减肥的,瘦身 lose weight 减肥weigh v. 称重量 - All this cloth is sold _D_ now.-Why isnt it sold _ ?A in weight; in yard B by the weight; by yardC in weight; in the yard D by weight; by the yardby the hour 按小时算 by the day 按天数算 by the meter 按米算5. ashamed adj. be ashamed of 对感到羞愧be ashamed to do / have done 以为耻shame n 羞愧6. exercise vi. n(c) 练习 操 do morning exercises / do English exercises(u ) 锻炼 take / do exercise7. work vi. 起作用 有效果 奏效 This kind of medicine doesnt work.Something must go wrong with the alarm. It doesnt work.起作用 work do act8. recover vi. 痊愈 恢复健康 recover from a cold / the shock (打击)Vt. 重新获得 恢复 recover ones sight recover oneself复习cover9. failure n 作“失败”讲时,为抽象名词,不可数。作“失败的人或事”,为可数名词,有单复之分。(1 ) 失败,不及格 His efforts ended in failure.She was upset by her failure in the exam.(2 ) 失败者,不及格者,失败的作品(计划)Success comes after many failures.He is a failure as an English teacher.(3 ) 衰弱,(力量等的)衰退,故障heart failure 心脏病 power failure 停电v. fail (in ) +n. fail to do His efforts ended in _D_ . Thats to say, he is _ as a nurse.A a failure; a failure B failure; failure C a failure; failure D failure; a failure10. contain vt. The jar contains many gold coins.The gym will contain 3.ooo people.contain / includecontain 表示“包括”“容纳”时,侧重包含的“内容”或“整体” 或“成分”;include 指“包含”时,侧重“范围”或“部分”The book contains all information you need.Ses water contains salt. 海水含有成分。The price includes postage charges. 价格包括邮资在内。including 可作介词用, including sth.Included 可作形容词, sth. included The book cost me 12 yuan in all, postage _A_.A included B including C includes D is included Ten people were killed in the accident, _B_ two foreigners.A included B including C includes D is included11.harmful adj. harmless be harmful toharm v. & n. do sb. harm / do harm to sb.The typhoon did great harm to the city.12. operation. n. 手术,操作,营运perform / do / have / an operation onthe operation of an old machineoperate v. operate on sb. / sb.s operate a firm / companybring / put into operation 实施come into operation 开始运转13. match v. & n. 匹配,匹敌Her clothes dont match her age.The tie doesnt match my suit.No one can match her in knowledge of classical music.The tie is a good match for your suit.To be frank, I dont think the carpets and curtains in your room _C_ well.A. fit B suit C match D go14. follow vt.遵循,遵守,依照follow ones instructions / example / rules / custom / advicein the following years = in the years that followedfollowing the speech 演讲之后Eric ran in after it, _( follow ) by a big dog, walking very slowly. He lost all his money, but _B_ , he was regared as the thief.A worse was followed B worse followedC worst followed D as follow15. advice v. n. (u ) 建议,忠告 adviser 劝说者a piece of advicegive sb. advice on ask sb. for advicefollow ones advice take ones advicesuggestion (c ) a suggestion16. seldom adv. 很少,不常,难得seldom,if ever. 即使有,也很少。She seldom,if ever reads a book.seldom or never 很少,简直不17. damage vt. & n. 损害,伤害The houses were badly damaged in the earthquake.Smoking can damage your health.cause / do damage to 使受到伤害suffer damage from an earthquake 因地震受到伤害damage / destroydamage 损害,破坏,多用于无生命东西,一般可以恢复。destroy 摧毁,毁坏 一般不能或很难修复。 - What happened to the priceless works of art?- _A_.A They were destroyed in the earthquake. B The earthquake was destroying them.C They destroyed in the earthquake. D The earthquake destroyed them. An earthquake struck this area, _B_ a lot of damage.A making B causing C done D caused18. attractive adj. 有吸引力的,有魅力的 an attractive girlv. attract attract ones attention to .n. attraction19. in secret / secretlyin surprise 惊奇地 in silence 无声地 in detail 详细地in person 亲自 in place 在适当的位置 I looked at him in _D_, I didnt expect to see him again in such an occasion.A public B person C secret D surprise Our room is very tidy,for mother wants everything in _D_.A public B sight C person D place20skinny 极瘦的,皮包骨头的a skinny girl21. lift v. (1 ) 举起, lift weight(2 ) (云,雾)消散 The fog began to lift.n. take a lift 乘电梯give sb. a lift 让某人搭个便车22consider v. 考虑(1 ) consider + 宾语 ( n. / pron / 从句)(2 ) consider + doing sth.We are considering giving up the plan. (放弃计划)(3)consider + sb. / sth. ( as) +n. 认为某人是I consider him (as ) a king man.(4 ) consider + sb. / sth. + (to be ) +表语We consider him ( to be ) honest (诚实).(5) consider sb. + to do / to have done / sth. 认为某人做(过)某事We consider him to have accepted the challenge.(已经接受了挑战).considering 考虑到,就而言Considering he is young , I excused him.take into consideration 考虑all things considered 考虑到所有的情况,全面考虑considerable adj. 值得考虑的We all _A_ the city library an important part of public service.A consider B regard C look upon D think ofCharles Babbage is generally considered _C_ the first computer.A to invent B inventing C to have invented D having invented23. effect n. 效果,作用,影响have an effect on 对有影响 have no effect on 对.没有影响The medicine has no effect on him. (对他无效)side effect 副作用 come into effect 生效,实施The conference has been held to discuss the efects of tourism _B_ the wildlife in the area.A in B on C at D with24. achievement n. 成就achieve v. achieve high grades / success / onegoalHe achieved his goal at last.He makes great achievements in art. (他在艺术上取得了很大的成就)25. risk n.&v. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事adj. riskyat the risk of 冒.的危险 take / run the risk of doing 冒.的危险 Seeing the drowning girl in the river, the man jumped into it to save her _D_ being drowned.A at his own risk B took the risk ofC faced the risk of D at the risk ofHe risked going there.He risked being scolded by his parents to go to the cinema. (冒着被父母责骂的危险)26. post v (1 ) 邮寄 The card was posted three weeks ago.(2 ) 公布,(告示,招贴)n. (1 ) 邮件(2 ) (在网上发布的)帖子(3)岗位,职位 offer sb. a post 给某人一个职位post office 邮局27. recognize vt (1 )认出,识别出I didnt recognize my old friend at first. 没有认出我的老朋友I recognized his voice on the telephone. 识别出他的声音(2 ) 承认,认可He is recog nized as a good teacher. 被认为是be well recognized as 被广泛的认为28. energy (1 ) u 能量 Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas,wind,and other forms of _A_ .A . energy B . source c. power D. material(2 ) c 精力(活动)He put his energies into the project. (精力)be full of energy精力充沛,充满活力He is full of energy. 他精力充沛engery 精力,活力,能源,能量; power 权力 force 武力 strength 体力,力气29. regularly adv. 定期地,有规律地,经常adj. 定期的,有规律的a regular meeting 定期会议 a regular visitor 常客30. yet (1) 表示事情尚未完结He hasnt arrived yet. (还未到)Have you finished your homework? Not yet. (还没有)(2 ) though / although 可以和 still / yet 连用Though he failed, yet he didnt lose heart.(3 ) 和最高级连用表示迄今为止It is the largest diamond yet discovered. 这时目前为止发现的最大的钻石。31skip vt. & vi. 跳过,省略skip (over ) 跳过He skipped over the fence.He skipped over the last part of the book.习语:skip it 别提这事32 control vt. & n. 控制The government cant control prices. (控制价格)The fire was controlled by the fireman.control oneself / ones temper 控制自己 / 脾气lose control of 对.失去控制 under control 在控制中out of control 失去控制 He is in _ control of the company. I mean, the company is in _B_control of him.A the 不填 B 不填,the C the the D 不填, 不填33 count vi. 算数,有效What he says doesnt count in his family. 他的话在家不算数。Vt. 点数, 计数He counted the passengers and found two missing. 点了旅客的人数。count sb. as + n. / adj. 把某人视为I count you as my best friend.count on / upon 指望,依赖,依靠Can I count on / upon your help?count out 不把.算在内 count in 把.算在内counter n. 柜台,计算器You cant always _D_ the help from others.A count dowm B count for C count on D count out34 relaxed adj 放松的,轻松的He felt relaxed in the sun. (感到轻松)Music will help you to relax. 音乐会使你放松。35. ability n. 能力 disability 残疾I doubt his ability. 我怀疑他的能力。have the ability to do sth. 有做某事的能力36 concentrate vt.& vi 集中 (注意力,思想等)全神贯注concentrate (on )You must concentrate on your study. 全神贯注地学习。We must concentrate our effort on solving the problem. (专心致志地)37amount n.量,数量a large / good / great amount of + 不可数名词, 相当于a great deal ofa large / great nunber of + pl.a great many + pl.a lot of / lots of / a large quantity of / large quantities of / plenty of + 可数 /不可数名词38. as a matter of fact 事实上in fact / in actual fact39 loss. .n. 丢失,损失v. lose adj. lostHis death is a great loss to his country. (巨大的损失)He reported the loss of his wallet to the police. (丢失钱包)suffer a great loss 遭受重大损失be at a loss 不知所措She was at a loss what to do next. (不知下一步怎么办)40suggest vt. 建议 suggesstion n. 建议make / offer / put forward a suggestion 提个建议He made a suggestion that we should play football. (我们踢足球)My suggestion is that we should keep the secret for the moment. (暂时保密)41 embarrassed adj. 尴尬的,不好意思的,难为情的embarrassing 令人尴尬的be /feel / embarrased at / by / with 对.感到尴尬embarrassing questions / silence 令人尴尬的问题/ 沉默vt. Dont embarrass them with persona; questions.It is rather _B_ that we still do not know how many species there are in the world today.A misleading B embarrassing C boring D demanding42. pressure n. 压力,压迫感under pressure 被迫,在压制下put / bring pressure on 给.压力Life is tough in the city. In order to lose their _D_, some people drink alcohol.A temper B mood C consciousness D pressure43. in the long term 从长远角度看in terms of 就.而言,从.放面in the short term = at present 在目前The book has been well received, but _A_ actual sales, it hasnt been very successful.A in terms of B in term ofC considering to D with regarding toPeriod 3 Welcome to the unitStep 1: BrainstormingLets discuss the following questions in pairs or groups. Use your imagination, express your opinions and participate in the discussion.Are you particular about your appearance?Do you think appearance plays an important part in your life?In your opinion, is a persons ability judged by his appearance?What do you think is more important, looking good or feeling good?Do you usually go to a gym to do sport or exercise?From your point of view, is doing sport regularly beneficial to your health and to your outlook on life?Step 2: Discussing and practicing1. Lets focus on the instructions and the pictures. Everyone wants to be healthy and attractive. Everyone wants to feel good and look good. Now there are four pictures representing four different peoples states of mind. Can you imagine a situation that fits each picture?2. Lets deal with the pictures. Lets invent a situation that fits the upper left picture first and then invent other situations that fit the other pictures. Every one of you, please, participate in the activity.For reference:Jane is a high school student and she is extremely happy, because she has been admitted to the university she wanted to go to. Tonight her parents will hold a party to celebrate her success and achievements and all her friends and relatives are invited to share her happiness. But now she is at a loss about the clothes she is going to wear tonight. She is confident about everything except her weight. She is constantly worried about being too fat. Now she has spent at least half an hour selecting clothes without success.3. Now try to answer the following questions:Do you think looking good is as important as feeling good?If you do think the two aspects are of equal importance, can you tell me how a person can both look good and feel good?confident; healthy mentally and physically; exercise regularly; healthy dietNow I will give you a couple of minutes to talk about the three questions listed under the pictures in pairs or groups.Step 3: Sharing informationNow in groups exchange your opinions and everyone is supposed to speak out your idea. Each group will then report your conclusions to the whole class.For reference:As far as Im concerned, exercise is the most important thing to keep you looking good and feeling good. My grandfather always worked hard as a carpenter and did lots of exercise every day. He never worried about being fat or eating the right or wrong kinds of food. Now, although he is old, he is still in good shape and is very healthy. He says it is because he exercised to protect his health, instead of dieting or worrying. I think I should follow my grandfathers example.I think eating healthy foods is the most important thing. If we eat lots of fruit and vegetables and dont eat fast food or too many snacks, we can stay healthy for a lifetime. Eating certain foods can protect you from diseases and stop you getting cold in the winter. Exercise is important too, but healthy foods are the best way to make you feel good.Period 4-6 Reading Dying to the thinReading Looking good, feeling goodStep1: LeadinginAre you a bit over-weight? How would you lose weight? Going on a diet, exercising in the gym, receiving surgical treatment or taking weight-loss pills?Step 2: Fast reading for general ideasGo through the three e-mails

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