人教八年级上英语Unit 8单元提高练习卷

人教八年级上英语Unit 8单元提高练习卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . My neighbor has a pet dog. When winter comes, it wears red shoes and looks very.AcleverBbraveCfunnyDcareful2 . The little kids ran to their parents with _ at the school gate after school.AexcitementBprogressCexperienceDdevelopment3 . Cheng Du gets the fog and haze days and everyone _ the government to play an important part in saving the environment.AhopeBhopesCwishDwishes4 . Suddenly a large _of people came to save the children in the fire.AmemberBarmCarmyDlot5 . The girl got married Tom last month.AwithBtoCofDas6 . The Statue of Liberty is in.AJapanBEnglandCChinaDthe USA7 . I made a speech on my graduation ceremony, and my mother was _ to tears.AalmostBbeyondCcloseDabout8 . -Its time -Im coming, mum.Afor breakfastBhave breakfastCfor I to have breakfastDfor have breakfast9 . Dont _her. She can take good care of herself.Aworry aboutBworry withCworry onDworry at10 . （题文）_is your birthday?Its on May 2nd.AWhenBWhatCWhereDHow11 . Whats that _English?Its _ orange.Ain, anBof, anCin, aDof, /12 . Which of the following word matches the sound /mal/?AmailBmoonCmileDmale13 . My flat is the same size _yours , but its more expensive.ALikeBasCwithDto14 . -Can you _ a tent by yourself?-Sorry. Its a little difficult for me.Aput onBput upCput downDput off15 . _ is it from Sunshine Town to the center of Beijing? Its about 20 kilometers _ our school.AHow long ; far fromBHow long; away fromCHow far; away fromDHow far; far away from16 . Finally, a god was so _ by Yu Gong that he sent gods to take the mountains _ .Amoving; awayBmoveable; offCmoved; awayDmoved; off17 . I go to schoolsix oclock in the morning.AtoBatCofDon18 . He often surfs _ for 2 or 3 hours a day.Athe internetBthe InternetCan internetDan Internet19 . Peter_out the quilt on the floor and_down to have a rest.Alied, layBlaid, liedClaid, layDlay, laid20 . Tom doesnt have enough time breakfast because he always gets up late.AforBhasCto haveDA and C21 . Whats your prediction about the_of our school basketball match next week?I am sure Class 8 will be the winner.AteammateBresultCinformationDplayer22 . For this reason,well have to wait for _ three weeks for the results.AanotherBmoreCotherDmuch23 . Thanks for _the school.Ashow me aroundBshow around meCshowing me aroundDshowing around me24 . Where is Lily?She is helping her mother do some cooking in the_.AgardenBkitchenCbathroomDrestroom25 . It is clever _ you _ out the problem.Afor; to workBof; workingCfor; workingDof; to work二、补全短文6选5In schools across the world, you will find a kind of students who have ability to take part in classroom discussion. 26 . They are simply talking with the same freeness and ease(自在)that most of us have when chatting with friends.But for some other students, theyre quite afraid of speaking in front of people. Why cant they do it? 27 . But as soon as the teacher starts trying to have a discussion, and especially if she starts calling on student who arent raising their hands, all their happiness about “loving school” will fly away.What is the problem? Why are they so nervous? The simplest answer is that they are scared of speaking or being regarded as a stupid one. Or, actually not even stupid. 28 . They want to not only give the correct answer, but also say something outstanding and create every time they speak. Usually this kind of students were told that they were smart kids by teachers and family at a very young age. Of course, they felt good, but then they started to be stressed out as they became older. 29 . As time goes by, that thought kept them silent during class.30 . First, write down something about what they want to say before raising their hands. It will make them feel safe. Second, make little goals for themselves: Today, Im going to say one thing in class, no matter what. Then the next week, make two more. At last, things will go well. Until they can go through all the nervousness and discomfort.AI dont understand why they could speak without fearing.BBecause they expected to be that smart kid all the time.CBecause they may feel embarrassed if their answers are wrong.DTo solve this problem, they need to change in very small ways.E. They are afraid that people wont think that they are super smart.F. All through each class, they are fine at first, taking notes, loving life and learning at school.三、完型填空Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their lives. Here is a survey showing the main problems of_ .They feel stressed because they have_ homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams_ . And parents usually send them_ different classes on weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms(书虫). On holidays, they could hardly have_ time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers_ short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep_for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some _ too much time watching TV. _serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.I think teenagers should think of ways to _ the problems. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.31 . AadultBadultsCteenagerDteenagers32 . Atoo manyBtoo muchCmuch tooDmany too33 . AjoinBto be takenCto takeDto join34 . AtoBforCofDin35 . Aour ownBtheir ownChis ownDthey own36 . Aare getBare gettingCgotDare become37 . AreadsBreadCto readDreading38 . ApayBcostCspendDtake39 . AAnotherBOtherCOthersDSome40 . AsolveBacceptCaskDmake四、阅读单选The food in America is very different from our Chinese food. For example, they eat a lot of potatoes. They like to eat them every day. They eat bread for breakfast and for another meal. They eat their bread with butter（黄油）, maybe cheese or jam（果酱）. Cheese and butter are made from milk. They drink a lot of milk, too. They drink the milk in cold or hot, and they put it in their tea. And they like meat or fish with potatoes and other vegetables. After the meal they always have something sweet. They call that dessert.41 . The American food is _ Chinese food.Athe same asBas well asCdifferent from42 . In America, they usually eat bread with _.AcheeseBmilkCsugar43 . Butter is made from _.AcheeseBmilkCbread44 . They dont drink _ in America.AteaBporridgeCmilk45 . After the meal Americans like to have _.AsoupBpotatoesCdessertI used to be selfish(自私的), I should say. But one moment changed me.I was on my lunch break and had left the school to get something to eat. On the way, I saw a man playing the guitar, with a hat in front of him. I had some coins in my pocket, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would use the money to buy drugs or alcohol（毒品或酒）. He looked like that type of man, young and ragged. But I then realized I had no right to place myself above him just because he was praying for money.I stopped and dropped all the coins into his hat, and he smiled at me, I watched for a while. Selfish as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment like a feeling of happiness or so. But nothing happened, I walked off. It seemed to be a waste of money, I thought.On my way home at the end of the day, I saw the man again and he was packing up. I watched him pick up the hat and walk to a store. There he poured the all the money into a box, which was used to collect money for the people after an earthquake(地震). He was praying for charity(慈善)!Now I give any coin I have to charity boxes and enjoy the feeling of giving.46 . What did the writer use to be like?AKind.BSelfish.CClever.DFriendly.47 . When did the writer see a man playing for money?AIn the morning.BAt noon.CIn the afternoon.DAt night.48 . What does the underlined word ragged mean in this passage?A精力充沛的B乐于助人的C骄傲自大的D衣衫褴褛的49 . Which of the following is NOT true?AThe writer didnt want to give the money to the man at first.BThe writer felt very happy after giving the money to the man.CThe writer saw the man twice that day.DThe man gave all the money he had to the charity.50 . We can learn from the passage that now the writer _.Ais a friend of the young manBenjoys helping othersCis saving money for the poorDenjoys collecting coinsEvery time you turn on the television or take a ride in a car， you could be adding to a problem called acid rain(酸雨). In this article， youll learn how acid is created， and how it affects us， and more importantly， what we all can do is to prevent it.How is acid rain created?When people use fuels(燃料)， such as coal and gasoline， poisonous gases are given off. When these gases mix with rain， acid rain forms. Many power stations burn fuels in order to create theelectricity(电) that we use in our homes and offices every day. Cars and trucks also send these gases into the air when they burn gasoline .When rain mixes with these gases， harmful things called acids form. This is acid rain.How does acid rain affect us?Acid rain damages(毁坏)everything that it touches. It poisons our rivers， ponds， lakes， and oceans along with all the life in them. It pollutes our soil and crops， harms trees， and can even kill fish and plants. Acid rain also eats away at buildings.How can we prevent acid rain?We need to cut down on the pollution that gets into our air. Turn off lights， television， and other electrical appliances if you are not using them， Walk or take a bike whenever possible. If you are travelling a long distance， take a bus or train to save fuel.A research shows， acid rain harms our environment. But people everywhere can take small steps now to help protect our environment for future generations.51 . For the purpose of this article， more importantly is _.Ato know some knowledge on acid rainBnot to turn on the televisionCnot to drive a carDto stop acid rain52 . When power stations burn fuel， _.Aacid rain formsBair pollution is causedCnoise pollution is causedDacid rain gets heavier53 . According to the article， acid rain affects us _.AsuddenlyBslightlyCseriouslyDimmediately54 . What advice does the article give us?AGo to school on foot or by bike if we can.BGo to bed earlier in order to use less electricity.CTravel by bus to prevent acid rain.DTurn off the television on rainy days.55 . What is the best title of the article?APreventing Acid RainBForming of Acid RainCAcid rain， Heavy RainDAcid Rain， Killer Rain五、句型转换句型转换56 . The beautiful beaches make Sanya famous. (写出同义句)Sanya _ its beautiful beaches .57 . I can improve my spoken English by speaking more. (对划线部分提问)_ improve your spoken English?58 . I think English is more difficult than Russian. (写出同义句)I think English_ Russian.59 . The population of Beijing is larger than that of Shenzhen. (写出同义句)Beijing is larger_than that of Shenzhen.60 . She is going to learn dancing and singing. (改为选择疑问句)_she going to learn dancing_ singing?六、完成句子完成句子61 . 我想让老师关注我I want to make my teacher_ me62 . 我们渴望传播爱和温暖We_spreading love and warmth63 . 他总是默默地做好事，大家都钦佩他He always does good things in silence and everyone_ him64 . 无论发生什么，我们都应该保持冷静No matter what happens，we should_65 . 妈妈的话对她产生了很大影响What her mother said_66 . 考试前他花了一整天时间浏览笔记He spent the whole day_ his notes before the exam67 . 我们的城市真美啊！_68 . 我相信未来将会有更少的污染_七、用单词的正确形式完成短文用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,完成短文。way, ask, live, bow, age, read, time, visit, shake, countryMy name is Tom and Im twelve years old. I 69 . in America. I like 70 . and travelling when Im free. I often read books about different 71 . in the world. From the books I know people from different countries do things in different 72 . . In China people usually 73 . hands when they meet. In Japan people 74 . to say “thank you”. In Russia people usually kiss three 75 . , left, right, left. In some countries, its not polite 76 . a womans 77 . . Its a secret(秘密). Last year,