英语新目标八年级(上)Unit 10 课件.ppt

,新目标八年级(上)Unit10,Imgoingtobeabasketballplayer.,Unit10,Idream,WhenIgrowup.,Imgoingtobe.,Taskone:writedownthejobsyouknowintwominutes.,aprofessionalbasketballplayer,adoctor,acomputerprogrammer,apilotanastronaut,apianist,ateacher,apolicewoman,awriter,anengineer,asinger,anactoractress,asoldier,TaskTwo:Discussallthejobsingroupsandchoosethetenmostpopularjobsyouthink,andmakealist.,Taskthree:Listening,fessionalbasketballPlayer3.engineer4.actor,a.takeactinglessonsb.studycomputersciencec.practicebasketballeverydayd.studymathreallyhard,1bListening,Tina,whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?,Hmm.IthinkImgoingtobeacomputerprogrammer.,Howareyougoingtodothat?,Imgoingto,Tapescript,Conversation1A:Tina,whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?B:Hmmm.IthinkImgoingtobeacomputerprogrammer.A:Wow!Soundsdifficult.Howareyougoingtodothat?B:Imgoingtostudycomputerscience.,Conversation2A:Larry,whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?B:Imgoingtobeaprofessionalbasketballplayer.A:Howareyougoingtodothat?B:Imgoingtopracticebasketballeveryday.,Conversation3A:Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?B:Imgoingtobeanengineer.A:Howareyougoingtodothat?B:Imgoingtostudymathreallyhard.,Conversation4A:Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?B:Imgoingtobeanactor.A:Howareyougoingtodothat?B:Imgoingtotakeactinglessons.,2aListen.WhatisChengHangoingtodo?Check()thecorrectboxesinthepicture.,2bListenagain.WhatareChengHansplansforthefuture?Fillinthechart.,ChengHanisgoingtotakeactinglessons.,Heisgoingtofinishhighschoolandcollegefirst.,ChengHanisgoingtobeanactor.,HeisgoingtomovetoNewYork.,WhereisChengHangoingtomove?,HesgoingtomovetoNewYork.,Tapescript,Girl:Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup,ChengHan?ChengHan:Imgoingtobeanactor.Girl:AreyougoingtomovetoHollywood?ChengHan:No,ImgoingtomovetoNewYork.,Girl:Andhowareyougoingtobecomeanactor?ChengHan:Well,Imgoingtotakeactinglessons.Girl:Whenareyougoingtostart?ChengHan:Imgoingtofinishhighschoolandcollegefirst.,MydreamjobWhenIgrowup,ImgoingtodowhatIwanttodo.Imgoingtomovesomewhereinteresting.ParissoundslikeacitythatIcouldenjoy.Theyhavelotsoffashionshowsthere.Iwanttobeareporterforafashionmagazine.Sohow,3a,amIgoingtodoit?First,Imgoingtofindapart-timejobforayearortwoandsavesomemoney.ThenImgoingtobeastudentatanartschoolinPairs.AndImgoingtostudyFrenchatthesametime.Next,Imgoing,toholdartexhibitionsbecauseIwanttoberichandfamous.ImgoingtobuyabighousewiththemoneyandImgoingtotravelallovertheworld.Finally,Imgoingtoretiresomewherequietandbeautiful.,Paris巴黎save储存;储蓄hold举行rich富有的;富裕的somewhere到某处retire退休;退职soundslike听起来象,fashionshow/magazine时装表演会/杂志part-time兼职的atthesametime同时artexhibition艺术展览allovertheworld全世界,4Groupwork,1.WeregoingtohelpthetouristswhocantspeakMandarin(普通话).,2.WearegoingtoshowthetouristsaroundtheinterestingplacesinBeijing.,3.WearegoingtohelpthetouristsunderstandthecultureofBeijingandChina.,4.WearegoingtointroduceourChinesespecialfoodstothetourists.,5.Wearegoingtobepart-timeworkersforthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.,1.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup？(1)这是一个begoingto用于特殊疑问句的句子,begoingto用于疑问句中将be放在主语前。如：Areyougoingtohiketothetopofthemountain？你们要徒步登上山顶吗？,Explanation,Whenareyougoingtostart？你们什么时候出发？begoingto表示将要发生的动作,含有“计划,打算”的意思,后跟动词原形。常跟表将来的时间连用。如:nextSunday下星期天,nextmonth下个月,nextyear明年等。,如:Imgoingtoplayfootballthisafternoon我打算今天下午踢足球。ImnotgoingtoswimthisSunday.这个星期天我不打算去游泳。,(2)growup指人或动物长大;成年;成熟。如:Shesgrowingupfast.她长得很快。Aclosefriendshipgraduallygrewupbetweenthem.他们之间的友谊日益亲密。,2.WhenIgrowup,ImgoingtodowhatIwanttodo.长大后,我打算做我想做的事情。WhenIgrowup是由when引导的一个时间状语从句。When当的时候;什么时候,e.g.WhenPetergrowsup,hewantstobeanengineer.彼得长大后想当一名工程师。-Whendidyoucomehere?-Yesterdayafternoon.-你什么时候来的？-昨天下午。,3.Imgoingtomovesomewhereinteresting.我打算搬到某个有意思的地方去住。movev.a.(使)移动Whohasmovedmybook?谁动我的书了？,WhoMovedMyCheeseisapopularbook.谁动了我的奶酪是一本很畅销的书。b.迅速移动Thatcarwasreallymoving.那汽车跑得可真快。,c.搬家Weregoingtomovenextweek.我们打算下周搬家。somewhereinteresting某个有意思的地方somewhere为不定副词,形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词时,放在不定代词或不定副词的后面。类似的不定代词或不定副词还有：,something,anything,nothing,anywhere,nowhereeg.Theresnothinginterestinginthisbook.这本书里没什么有意思的东西。,ParissoundslikeacitythatIcouldenjoy.巴黎听起来像是我喜欢的城市。(1)soundlike“听起来像”,sound作连系动词用,like是介词,作表语。如:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.听起来是一个好主意。,(2)thatIcouldenjoy是定语从句修饰city,that为关系代词,在从句中担任动词宾语,可以省去。如:Ihaveabeautifulskirt(that)Ilikeverymuch.我有一条漂亮的裙子,我非常喜欢。,5.Theyhavelotsoffashionshowsthere.他们哪儿有很多的时装表演。表示许多的词还有:alotof,many,much,many修饰可数名词,alotof既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。(lotsof和alotof用法类似)much修饰不可数名词alot(许多)一般用来修饰动词,而不能修饰名词。,eg.Hehasalotofmoney.他有许多钱。Mygrandfathercollectsalotofstamps.我爷爷收集了很多邮票。IhavemanyfriendsinBeijing.我在北京有很多朋友。,Thereisstillmuchwaterinthebottle.瓶子里还有很多水。LotsofforeignerscometoBeijingeveryyear.每年都有很多外国人来北京。FromBeijingOpera,theycanlearnalotaboutChinesehistory.他们能从京剧中学到很多有关中国历史的东西。,6.Next,Imgoingtoholdartexhibitionsthatwillmakemerichandfamous.下一步,我打算举办艺术展览,这些展览将会使我富有并且出名。holdv.(held,held),a.握住;拿着;抱着Sheisholdingabook(inherhand).她(手里)拿着一本书。b.抑制；控制；约束toholdonesbreath屏住气c.保持；维持“Holdtheline,please.”请不要挂断电话机!,d.举行;召开toholdadebate举行辩论会The2008OlympicgameswillbeheldinBeijing.2008年奥运会将在北京举办。,7.Finally,Imgoingtoretiresomewherequietandbeautiful.最后,我会引退到某个安静又美丽的地方。somewhere为不定副词,因此修饰它的形容词放在后面。,Manyreadersaregoingtostudyharderinschoolthisyear.今年许多读者将会在学校更加努力地学习。harderhard的比较级eg.Ifyouwanttomakeprogress,youmustworkharder.如果想进步,你就得更加努力学习。,SectionB,1a,1.Learntoplayaninstrument（乐器）2.getapart-timejob3.makethesoccerteam4.getgoodgrades5.eathealthierfood6.getlotsofexercise,6,5,4,3,2,1,A:Whatareyougoingtodothisyear?,Well,Imgoingtotakeguitarlessons.Ireallylovemusic.,Soundsinteresting.Imgoingtogetapart-timejob.,2aListenandcircletheresolutionsinactivity1athatyouhear.,1.learntoplayaninstrument2.getapart-timejob3.makethesoccerteam4.getgoodgrades5.eathealthierfoodgetlotsofexercise,2bListening,Imgoingtotakepianolessons.,Imgoingtostudyhardanddomyhomeworkeveryday.,Imgoingtopracticereallyhard.(Imgoingtogotoasummercampandplaysoccereverydaythere.),Well,Iwanttobeateacher.Imgoingtogetgoodgrades.,Soundsinteresting.Iwanttogetalotofexercise.,Tapescript,Lucy:DidyoumakeaNewYearsresolutionthisyear,Kim?Kim:Yes,Lucy,Idid.Lucy:Whatareyougoingtodo?Kim:well,Imgoingtomakethesoccerteam.Manuel:Howareyougoingtodothat?,Lucy:Imgoingtopracticereallyhard,andImgoingtogotoasummercamp.Imgoingtoplaysoccereverydaythere.Manuel:Howaboutyou,Lucy?Didyoumakearesolution?Lucy:Oh,sure.Imgoingtolearntoplayaninstrument.,Kim:Cool.Howareyougoingtodothat?Lucy:Imgoingtotakepianolessons.Kim:Howaboutyou,Manuel?Manuel:MyNewYearsresolutionistogetgoodgrades.,Kim:Howareyougoingtodothat?Manuel:Imgoingtostudyhardanddomyhomeworkeveryday.Lucy:Thatsoundsgood!,3aReading,workharderinschoolplaysportseatmorevegetableslearnanewlanguageexercisemore,studythesubjectstheirchildrenlearn(parents)workasaforeignlanguageteacher,3bWriting,ThreestudentsmadetheirNewYearsresolutionsyesterday.Lucysaidsheisgoingtolearntoplayaninstrument.Sheisgoingtotakepianolessons.ManuelsaidhisNewYearsresolutionistogetgoodgrades.,Heisgoingtostudyhardanddohishomeworkeveryday.Kimsaidheisgoingtomakethesoccerteam.Heisgoingtopracticereallyhardandheisgoingtogotoasummercamp.Hesgoingtoplaysoccereverydaythere.,3cWhataresomeofyourresolutions?Writeaboutthem.,IwanttogotoSeniorMiddleSchool.Imgoingtogetgoodgrades.ImgoingtolearnJapanese.IwanttogotoJapan.,高中,Imgoingtostartasoccerteam.Illaskmygoodfriendstojoinus.Imgoingtoexercisemore.Iwanttobehealthier.,1.Somereadersaregoingtoeatmorevegetables.eat与have这两个动词都可以表示“吃”的意思。eat可用作及物或不及物动词,是日常用语,但用在日常口语中不够礼貌。让别人“吃”,通常用have。如：,Explanation,Whereshallwehaveourdinner?我们在哪儿吃饭?Isthereanythingtoeat?有吃的东西吗?(2)在美国,eat既作“吃”,又作“喝”解。如:Weeatoursoupfirst.我们先喝汤。,(3)have是普通用语,同样可以表示“吃”,也可以表示“喝”。用在非正式的文体中。如:Whattimedoyouhavesupper？你们什么时候吃晚饭？Idonothavecoffeeintheevening.晚上我不喝咖啡。,注意:“吃药”,习惯上说havetakemedicine,不说eatdrinkmedicine。如:Yoursoncatchesabadcold.Heshouldhavesomemedicine.你儿子得了重感冒,他应该吃药。,2.Somegirlssaidtheyaregoingtoexercisemoretokeepfit.一些女孩说他们打算加强锻炼,以便保持身材。tokeepfit为了使身体健康;为了保持身材。to为不定式,后面跟动词原形,表示目的。,eg.Hestudieshardtohaveagoodscore.他努力学习,以便能得好分数。Sheexerciseseverydaytokeepfit.她每天锻炼,以便保持身材。,3.Theywanttocommunicatebetterwiththeirkids.他们想更好地和孩子们交流。eg.tocommunicatewithaperson与人联络,4.Anoldladysaidshefoundajobasaforeignlanguageteacher.SheisgoingtolookforateachingjobinChinanextyear.一位老太太说她找到了一份当外语老师的工作。明年她打算在中国找一份教书的工作。,jobn.工作(可数名词)workn.工作(当名词用时,为不可数名词)find(found,found)找到,发现(强调结果)lookfor寻找(强调动作),eg.Hefoundajobasasalesassistant.他找到一份当售货员的工作。Whatareyoulookingfor?Imlookingformypencil.你在找什么？我在找我的铅笔。,YesterdayafternoonIlookedformypeneverywhere,butIdidntfindit.昨天下午我到处找我的钢笔,但是没有找到。,1.Fillintheblankswiththewordsgiven.practicemovewriteenjoytravel,1.Imgoingto_fromDaliantoBeijingafterhighschool.2.Iwantto_forinternationalmagazineswhenImolder.,move,write,SelfCheck,3.FirstIhaveto_myEnglish.4.Iwantto_