英语人教版八年级下册unit 9第二课时.ppt

Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?,SectionA3a4c,自主学习方案-【新词自查】,根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1.Shehasmadegreat(进步)inEnglishlearning.2.DoyouknowabouttheInternationalMuseumof(坐便器)？3.Myparentsoften(鼓励)metobebraveinmylife.4.ZhaoMingcomesfromHunan(省).5.Iminterestedin(收集)oldstamps.,progress,Toilets,encourage,Province,collecting,课堂导学方案-Step1情景导入,Therearemanykindsofmuseumsintheworld.Suchasthesciencemuseum,thespacemuseum,thehistorymuseumandsoon.Haveyouheardofacomputermuseum,atoiletmuseumorateamuseum?Today,Iwillintroduceyousome.,museum,historymuseum,computermuseum,artmuseum,naturemuseum,sciencemuseum,spacemuseum,filmmuseum,课堂导学方案-Step2/3a-3c,3a.Threestudentstalkaboutthemostinterestingmuseumstheyhaveeverbeento.Readthemagazinearticleandanswerthequestions.,1.Whichthreemuseumsdothestudentstalkabout?2.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostinterestingthingabouteachmuseum?,1.Whichthreemuseumsdothestudentstalkabout?2.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostinterestingthingabouteachmuseum?,TheAmericanComputerMuseum;TheInternationalMuseumofToilets;TheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseum.,TheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseumisthemostinterestingone.,AmericanComputerMuseum,theInternationalMuseumofToiletsinIndia,HangzhouNationalTeaMuseum,()1.AmericanComputerMuseumonlyhasinformationaboutdifferentcomputersthere.()2.Kenthinkscomputerswilldomoreworkinthefuture.,F,T,()3.InternationalMuseumofToiletsisaveryunusualmuseum.()4.Indiahasthemostadvancedtoilet.()5.Linlindidntknowwhyhergrandpaloveddrinkingandcollectingteaset.,T,F,F,1.WhatdoesKensayabouttheAmericanComputerMuseum?,3b.Readthearticleagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.,TheAmericanComputerMuseumisthemostinterestingone.Theyhaveinformationaboutdifferentcomputersandwhoinventedthem.Theoldcomputersweremuchbigger.Itcouldplaychessevenbetterthanhumans.,2.WhatcanwelearnattheInternationalMuseumofToilets?,Themuseumteachespeopleaboutthehistoryanddevelopmentoftoilets.Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroupstothinkaboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture.,3.WhyistheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseumaniceplacetoenjoytea?,Itsarelaxingandpeacefulplacenearalake.Theteaartperformancesshowhowtomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingtheteaitself.,3c.Whichoftheunderlinedwordsinthepassagehavethefollowingmeanings?,make(something)betterbecomebetteruncommonQuietmadequick,improve,progress,unusual,peaceful,invent,rapid,Languagepoints,Ilearnedabouttheinventionsthatledtocolormovies,too.我还了解了一些发明,它们成就了彩色电影。此处learn是“了解；获知；得知”的意思，由介词about或of引入所获知的具体内容。例如:Thechildrenwereallshockedtolearnofthedeathoftheirheadmaster.得知校长去世，孩子们都十分震惊。,2.Iveneverbeencamping.我从未野营过。此句为现在完成进行时（*初屮阶段不要求掌握）这一时态的结构为“havebeen+现在分词”，表示从过去某一时刻一直延续至今的动作。在本句中，说话人使用这一时态来强调自己至今从未有过野营的经历，欠缺这方面的经验。乂如：HesbeenwatchingTVallafternoon.他一下午都在看电视。Wevebeenlivinglikethiseversincethebirthofmylittlebrother.自打我小弟弟出生，我们就一直这样生活。,3.Iwonderhowmuchmorecomputerswillbeabletodointhefuture.不知道将来电脑还能够做些什么事情呢。l)Wonder表示“(对某事）感到疑惑；想要知道；想弄明白；琢磨”，后面常接由what,how,who或if/whether（是否）引导的宾语从句。例如：Iwonderhowtheyregettingon.我想知逍他们现在过得怎样。Ijustwonderiftheyvearrivedsafely.我就想知道他们是否安全抵达了。,2)此句从句部分的取始结构处：Howmuchmorewillcomputersbeabletodointhefuture?是对陈述句Computerswillbeabletodo(much)moreinthefuture.(电脑将来能够做更多的事情。）的提问。由于充当了宾语从句，疑问结构被改成了陈述结构howmuchmorecomputerswillbeabletodointhefuture,即：将助动词will还原到陈述句的位置。,4.TheInternationalMuseumofToilets.国际马桶博物馆这是位于印度新德里的一个主题式展览馆，收藏、陈列的马桶装置十分丰富，从古至今，应有尽有，简直就是一部厕所的发展史。参观者可从不同角度去认识厕所的演变史。同时，博物馆里还收藏了许多名人用过的厕所及相关物品的复制品，旨在开拓人们视野，进行社会文明教育，推广环保宣传和研究。,5.Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingtheteaitself.看沏茶的过程和饮茶本身一样令人愉快。-able是一个典型的形容词后缀，可加在动词之后，表示“可的；能够的”;此处enjoyable(能使人快乐的；令人愉快的）便是一例，再如：drinkable(可饮用的）,washable(可洗的），readable(可读的）,usable(可用的;可使用的）等等。,课堂导学方案-Step3/Grammerfocus,1.A:Doyouwant_(come)tothespacemuseum?B:No,Ivealready_(be)therethreetimes.2.A:Haveyou_(see)therobotsatthesciencemuseum?B:Yes,I_(go)therelastweekend.,4a.Putthecorrectformsoftheverbsintheblanks.,tocome,been,seen,went,课堂导学方案-Step4/4a-4c,3.A:Lets_(spend)thedayatthezoo.B:Well,Ivealready_(be)thereacoupleoftimes,butImhappy_(go)again.4.A:Howabout_(go)totheartmuseum?TherearesomespecialGermanpaintingsthererightnow.B:Sure.Whendoyouwant_(go)?5.A:Haveyouever_(visit)thehistorymuseum?B：No,Ivenever_(be)there.,spend,been,togo,going,togo,visited,been,Mostofus_(see)MickeyMouse,DonaldDuckandotherfamousDisneycharactersincartoonsbefore.Buthaveyouever_(be)toDisneyland?Disneyland_(be)anamusementparkwithaspecialthemeDisneycharactersandmovies.There_(be)manyexcitingrides,lovelyrestaurantsandfantasticgiftshopsthere.You,4b.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.,haveseen,been,is,are,canalso_(see)theDisneycharacterswalkingaroundthepark.Andhaveyouever_(hear)ofaDisneyCruise?This_(be)aboatridewithaDisneytheme.Youcan_(take)arideontheboatforseveraldaysandeatandsleeponit.Ontheboat,youcan_(shop)andhaveDisneypartiesbeforeyou_(arrive)attheDisneyisland.,se