八年级上册Unit 4What’s the best movie theater

R八年级上册,SectionA第1课时,Unit4Whatsthebestmovietheater?,Lead-in,Doyouliketogotothemovies?Whatdoyouthinkaboutthebestmovietheater?,comfortableseats,bigscreen,Ithas,bestsound,newmovies,WandaCinemais_tomyhomethanUMEMovieCity.,UMEMovieCityisclosetomyhome.,home,0.5km,2km,JinyiTheateris_tomyhome.,closer,3km,theclosest,TheticketstoJinyiTheaterare_.,TheticketstoUMEMovieCityare_.,TheticketstoWandaCinemaare_.,cheaper,thecheapest,cheap,￥60,￥50,￥30,hasabigscreen.,Thesecondcinema,Thethirdcinema,hasabiggerscreen.,hasthebiggestscreen.,Thefirstcinema,big,Thethirdcinema,Thesecondcinema,morecomfortable,hascomfortableseats.,has_seats.,hasthemostcomfortableseats.,Thefirstcinema,comfortable,语法要点：形容词最高级,形容词或副词最高级用于三者或三者以上人或事物的比较。,形容词最高级前要用定冠词the，副词最高级前的the可以省略。,形容词或副词最高级句中要有介词in,of,among引导的介词短语表示比较范围。,Languagepoints,Ithasthebiggestscreens.它有最大的屏幕。,biggest是big的最高级形式。形容词的最高级用于三者或三者以上（人或物）的比较，最高级的前面一般要加定冠词the，后面常接of/in短语来说明比较的范围。例：它是所有苹果中最大的一个。Itsthebiggestappleofall.,形容词和副词最高级的构成hardgreatlatenicebigfateasyhappybeautifulinterestinggoodmany,hardestgreatestlatestnicestbiggestfattesteasiesthappiestmostbeautifulmostinterestingbestmost,形容词和副词最高级的构成一般情况在词尾直接加est；以字母e结尾的只加st；重读闭音节词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写该辅音字母，再加est；以辅音字母+y结尾的先变y为i再加est；在多音节和部分双音节词的前加most或least；此外还有一些不规则变化的单词，需要我们特殊背诵。,（2）不规则变化：,better,best,worse,worst,less,least,more,most,farther/further,farthest/furthest,older/elder,oldest/eldest,中考对接（贵州铜仁中考）TheYangtzeRiverisoneof_intheworld.A.thelongestriversB.thelongestriverC.longerriversD.longerriver,1.Wewenttothe_(bad)restaurantintownlastnight.Themenuhadonly10dishesandtheservicewasnotgoodatall!2.BlueMoonis_(good),butMillersis_(good)intown.3.TheBigScreenis_(expensive)thanmostcinemas,butCinemaCityis_(expensive).,worst,good,thebest,moreexpensive,themostexpensive,4.MovieCityhasthe_(bad)service,butwecansitthe_(comfortably)there.5.Tomactedthe_(good)inthatmovie.Ithinkhesmuch_(good)thanotheractors.Hecanalwaysfindthe_(interesting)rolestoplay.,worst,mostcomfortably,best,better,mostinteresting,(1)表示“最之一”的句式，要用oneofthe+形容词最高级+复数名词。例如：JingjiangHotelisoneofthebiggesthotelsinourcity.(2)当最高级前面有物主代词或名词所有格时,不加定冠词the。例如：TomisLucysbestfriend.Tuesdayisherbusiestday.,注意使用最高级时应注意以下几点：,(3)最高级前可加序数词。例如:TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.(4)形容最高级修饰作表语或介词宾语的名词、代词时，被修饰的词往往省略。例如:Heisthelaziest(student)inourclass.,最高级常用到的句型：1）特殊疑问词+be+the+最高级，A,B,orC?eg.Whichcityisthemostbeautiful,Beijing,ShanghaiorFuzhou?哪个城市最漂亮，北京，上海还是福州？2）主语+be+序数词+最高级+名词单数+表示范围的短语。eg.TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.黄河是中国第二长的河流。3）主语+be+oneof+the+最高级+复数名词+表示范围的短语。eg.Sheisoneofthetallestgirlsinhercalss.她是班上最高的女孩之一。,ReadGrammarFocusandthencompletethechart.,Whatsthebestmovietheatertogoto?,Itstheclosesttohome.,Andyoucanbuyticketsthemostquicklythere.,Whichistheworststoreintown?,worse,theworst,thinkof,bad,Readitforthesecondtimecarefully,thencompletethesentences.1）Gregis_inthetown.2）Gregthinkstheneighborhoodis_.3）Thebestsupermarketis_.4）GregthanksHelenfor_himsomethingabouttheneighborhood.,Greg:Hi,ImGreg.Imnewintown.Helen:Hi,ImHelen.Welcometotheneighborhood!Howdoyoulikeitsofar?Greg:Itsfantastic,butIstilldontreallyknowmywayaround.Helen:Well,thebestsupermarketisonCenterStreet.Youcanbuythefreshestfoodthere.Greg:Oh,great.Isthereacinemaaroundhere?Ilovewatchingmovies.Helen:Yes,SunCinemaisthenewestone.Youcansitthemostcomfortablybecausetheyhavethebiggestseats.Greg:Thanksfortellingme.Helen:Noproblem.,Readitforthesecondtimecarefully,thencompletethesentences.1）Gregis_inthetown.2）Gregthinkstheneighborhoodis_.3）Thebestsupermarketis.4）GregthanksHelenfor_himsomethingabouttheneighborhood.,new,fantastic,onCenterStreet,telling,Checkanswers,Languagepoints,1.Howdoyoulikeitsofar?到目前为止，你觉得这里怎样？,Howdoyoulike？意为“你认为怎么样？”该句型用来询问对方对某物或某人的印象、评价、看法等。相当于：Whatdoyouthinkof/about?其答语多是阐明自己的看法或表明自己喜欢的程度。例：你认为中国食物怎么样？HowdoyoulikeChinesefood?=Whatdoyouthinkof/aboutChinesefood?Ilikeitverymuch.我非常喜欢。,sofar意为“到目前为止；迄今为止”，相当于bynow。Sofarsogood.到目前为止，一切都好。,sofar还可以表示“（距离）如此远；（程度）如此深”。Imnotsuretowalksofar.我没有把握能步行这么远。Myfeetareverysorefromwalkingsofar.走了这么远的路，我的脚非常痛。Mymotherlivessofarawaythatwehardlyeverseeher.我母亲住得那么远，我们很少见到她。,Languagepoints,TheDJschoosesongsthemostcarefully.音乐节目主持人挑选歌曲最细致。,choose意为“选择”，可作及物动词或不及物动词，后面接人或物作宾语。指凭个人的意愿或判断作出决定，进行择优。choosefrom后接挑选的范围，表示“从中挑选”；choosesb.todo意为“选某人做”。例：Iwillchoosethebestonefromthosebooks.我将从那些书里挑出最好的一本。WechoseDannytobethemonitorofourclass.我们选丹尼当我们班的班长。,拓展：（1）choose作动词，还可意为“愿意;决定”。Hechoosetosaynothingaboutthistoanyone.他决定不对任何人讲这事。Shechoosetoaccepthisoffer.她决定接受他的提议。（2）choice作名词，意为“选择”。Thechoiceisyours.由你选择。,Languagepoints,Tomactedthebestinthatmovie.汤姆在那部电影里演得最好。,（1）acted是动词act的过去式，act用作动词，意为“扮演（角色），演出”，其名词形式为actor，意为“演员，男演员”，actress意为“女演员”。,e.g.Heactedhispartwell.他扮演的那个角色很成功。,（2）act还可用作可数名词，意为“一幕，一段表演，节目”。,e.g.Thisisaplayinfiveacts.这是一个五幕剧。,中考对接（浙江丽水中考）_doyoulikethefilm,AmericanCaptain3?Itswonderful!Ilikeitverymuch.A.HowB.WhoC.WhatD.When,2.Thanksfortellingme.谢谢你告诉我。,thanksfor意为“因而感谢”，是向对方表示感谢的句型，后面接名词、代词或动名词，也可说成“Thankyoufor”。例:非常感谢您的帮助。Thanksalotforyourhelp.,=Thankyouforyourhelp.,thanksfor与thanksto,意为“因而感谢”，后接名词、代词或动名词，表示感谢的原因。,意为“多亏;由于;幸亏”，并无当面感谢的意思，有时可与withthehelpof互换。,ThanksforhelpingmewithmyFrench.多谢你帮我学习法语。,Thankstothehelpoftheteacher,Ipassedtheexam.多亏老师的帮助，我通过了考试。,Languagepoints,1.Howfarisitfromyourhome?它离你家有多远？,（1）howfar意为“离多远；到什么范围或程度”。,e.g.Howfarisitfromheretotheairport?这里到机场有多远？,（2）far既可以用作副词也可以用作形容词:,作形容词时，意为“远的，久远的”。,e.g.Igofartomywork.我上班走很远的路。,作副词意为“很，久远地，遥远地”。,e.g.Whenwedesignthisplan,weshouldlookfaraheadintothefuture.在构思这个计划时我们应展望遥远的未来。,(3)far、alongway和away的意义和辨析：,far表示距离时，通常用于疑问句和否定句。,e.g.Itisnotfarfromheretomyhome.从这里到我家不算远。,alongway表示距离时，通常用于肯定句中。,e.g.Itisalongwayfromhere.那儿距这很远。,away用于用数值表示距离时。,e.g.Itstwokilometersawayfromhere.离这有两公里。,2.10minutesbybus乘公交车10分钟,tenminutesbybus意为“坐公共汽车10分钟的路程”。常见表达距离或路程长短的方法主要有：,（1）“Its+具体距离+fromAtoB”意为“从A地到B地有多远”。,e.g.Itsaboutthreemilesfromheretothestation.从这里到车站大约3英里。,（2）“Its+基数词+minutes/hours+walk/ride+fromAtoB”意为“从A地到B地步行/骑车要多少分钟或小时的路程”。,e.g.Itstenminuteswalkfrommyhometoschool.从我家到学校有10分钟的路程。,（3）“Its+所用时间+交通方式+fromAtoB”意为“从A地到B地乘坐（交通方式）要用多少时间”。,e.g.Itsabouttwohoursbybustogetthere.坐汽车到那里需要2个小时的时间。,Noproblem的用法,1.用来回答感谢(主要用于美国英语中)，意为：不用谢；别客气；没什么。如：A：Thankyouverymuch.非常感谢你。B：Noproblem.没什么。,2.用来回答道歉(主要用于美国英语中)，意为：没关系；没什么。如：A：Excusemeforsmokinghere.请原谅我在这儿抽烟了。B：Noproblem.没关系。,3.用来表示同意或愉快地回答请求，意为：没问题；小事一桩。如：A：Couldyouposttheletterforme?请帮我寄这封信好吗?B：Noproblem.没问题,中考对接（贵州黔西南州中考）Youdbetternoteattoomuchsalt.Itsbadforyourhealth._.A.Notatall.B.Yourewelcome.C.Imthirstynow.D.Thanksforyouradvice.,Exercise,用所给词的适当形式填空1.IthinkFashionStoreisthe(good)clothesstoreinourtown.2.WewanttogotoScreenCitybecauseithasthe(big)screenofallthecinemasintown.3.Idontlikethesupermarketnearmyhomebecausethethingsinitarethe(expensive)intown.,best,biggest,mostexpensive,1.TheSunshineHotelhasserviceintown,Ithink.A.friendlyB.friendliestC.mostfriendlyD.thefriendliest2.Ourschoolismyhome,soIoftenwalktoschool.A.closeB.closetoC.closedD.far3.Hi,Lucy.MayIaskyouquestions?Sure.A.someB.anyC.alotD.much,单项选择,4.Johndidbestinthehighjumpintheschoolsportsmeeting,butBobdid.A.betterB.badlyC.worseD.worst5.IfyoucometotheGreenTheater,youcansitbecauseithasseatsintown.A.themostcomfortable;themostcomfortableB.themostcomfortably;themostcomfortablyC.themostcomfortable;themostcomfortablyD.themostcomfortably;themostcomfortable,1.WearegoingtotheGreenRestaurantforlunch.(就划线部分提问)_yougoingforlunch?2.HowdoyoulikeScreenCity?(改为同义句)_doyou_ScreenCity?,Whereare,What,thinkof,Exercise,根据要求改写下列句子。,3.Samistheshortestinhisclass.(改为同义句)Samis_than_studentinhisclass.Samis_than_studentsinhisclass.Samis_than_inhisclass.,shorter,anyother,shorter,theother,anyoneelse,shorter,1）Dicksings_,shesings_thanJohn,butMarysingsthe_inherclass.(well)2）Heis_atlearningmath.Heismuch_atChineseandheisthe_atEnglish.(bad)3）AnniesaysSallyisthe_(kind)personintheworld.,well,better,best,worse,bad,worst,kindest,填空。,funny,funnier,thefunniest,isfunny.isfunnier.isthefunniestofthethree.,Lead-in,creative,morecreative,mostcreative,iscreative.ismorecreative.isthemostcreativeofthethree.,funniestmostcreativequietestbest,quietest,best,funniest,MycousinLiJingisthefunniestpersonIknow.,A:Whoisthefunniestpersonyouknow?B:MycousinLiJingisthefunniestpersonIknow.Whoisthemostseriouspersonyouknow?A:MyEnglishteacheristhemostseriouspersonIknow.,Example:,MysisterIsabelisthefunniestpersonIknow.,MyfriendJimmyisthequietestpersonIknow.,Dr.LiisthemostseriouspersonIknow.,NewWords,单词填写1.作用；职能；角色(n.)_2.获胜者；优胜者(n.)_3.范例；实例(n.)_4.贫穷的；清贫的（adj.）_5.talented（adj.）有天赋的_天赋；天资（n.）6.serious（adj.）严重的；严肃的_严肃地（adv.）,role,winner,example,poor,talent,seriously,短语搭配allkindsof编造（故事；谎言等）playarole各种类型的makeup发挥作用；有影响forexample认真对待takeseriously例如,LiuQian,afamousmagician,AndIthinkheisthemosttalentedmagicianinChina.,Heisverygoodatmagic.,Hesgottalentinthemagicshow.,Lead-in,Allkindsofpeoplecanjointheseshows.Iftheyareveryexcellent,theycanbethesuperstars.,Manytalentshowsintheworld.,Doyouliketowatchthesetalentshows?,A:Ithink.isthemosttalentedperson.B:Whatcanhe/shedo?A:He/She.,Ithinkisthemosttalentedperson.,Whatcanhe/shedo?,He/She,WhosGotTalent?Everyoneisgoodatsomething,butsomepeoplearetrulytalented.Itsalwaysinterestingtowatchotherpeopleshowtheirtalents.Talentshowsaregettingmoreandmorepopular.First,therewereshowslikeAmericanIdolandAmericansGotTalent.Now,therearesimilarshowsaroundtheworld,suchasChinasGotTalent.,Alltheseshowshaveonethingincommon:Theytrytolookforthebestsingers,themosttalenteddancers,themostexcitingmagicians,thefunniestactorsandsoon.Allkindsofpeoplejointheseshows.Butwhocanplaythepianothebestorsingthemostbeautifully?Thatsuptoyoutodecide.Whenpeoplewatchtheshow,theyusuallyplayaroleindecidingthewinner.Andthewinneralwaysgetsaverygoodprize.,havesthincommon与相同，有共同点,beupto由决定,playarolein在方面发挥作用,However,noteverybodyenjoyswatchingtheseshows.Somethinkthatthelivesoftheperformersaremadeup.Forexample,somepeoplesaytheyarepoorfarmers,butinfacttheyarejustactors.However,ifyoudonttaketheseshowstooseriously,theyarefuntowatch.Andonegreatthingaboutthemisthattheygivepeopleawaytomaketheirdreamscometrue.,makeup编造,AmericanIdol,ChinasGotTalent,AmericasGotTalent,Whichthreetalentshowsarementioned?,TrueorFalse?,1.Itsalwaysboringtowatchotherpeopleshowtheirtalents.,2.Onlytheactors/actressesjointhesetalentshows.,3.Thewinnercanalwaysgetaverygoodprize.,4.Theperformersallliketosaytheyarepoorfarmers.,5.Thesetalentshowscanmakeourdreamscometrue.,T,F,F,T,F,Languagepoints,1.Itsalwaysinterestingtowatchotherpeopleshowtheirtalents.观看别人展示他们的才艺总是有趣的。,watchsb./sth.dosth.意为“观看某人/某物做某事”。e.g.他喜欢在课后看这些孩子做游戏。Helikestowatchthesechildrenplaygamesafterclass.,watchsb.dosth.与watchsb.doingsth.,watchsb.dosth.,“看见某人做过某事”，强调事情发生的全过程。例：Iwatchedhimputonhiscoat.我看着他穿上了外套。,watchsb.doingsth.,“看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。例：Hewatchedthemeating.他看着他们吃东西。,接不带to的不定式作宾补的动词或短语三眼，两耳，一注意，加上三个小使役，半个help莫忘记。三眼：lookat,see,watch；两耳：hear,listento；一注意：notice；三个小使役：have,let,make。help后面的动词不定式作宾补时，to可有可无。可不讲,2.Talentshowsaregettingmoreandmorepopular.才艺表演节目变得越来越受欢迎。,(1)“比较级+and+比较级”或“moreandmore+原级（多音节和部分双音节形容词）”意为“越来越”。,e.g.Ourcityismoreandmorebeautiful.我们的城市越来越漂亮了。Moreandmorepeoplearegivingupsmoking.越来越多的人在戒烟。,(2)popular意为“流行的；受欢迎的”。多音节和部分双音节形容词可以在原级前加more构成比较级。e.g.Heismorepopularinthetown.他在镇上更受欢迎。Tomismoreoutgoingthananyotherstudentinhisclass.汤姆比他班上的其他同学都要外向。,3.Alltheseshowshaveonethingincommon.所有这些节目有一个共同点。,common是名词，意为“与相同”。常用句型：incommonwithsb/sth有两个意思：,与某人某事物一起。,e.g.Incommonwithmanyothers,sheappliedforatrainingplace.,像某人某事物一样。,e.g.Youareincommonwithme.,(2)haveincommon意为有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同”。,e.g.Theirviewshavemuchincommonwithmine.他们的观点和我的相同。,中考对接（山西中考）ThemoreIgettoknowNancy,themoreIcanrealizethatwehavealot_.Nowondersheisyourbestfriend.A.instyleB.incommonC.inneed,4.Thatsuptoyoutodecide.这由你来决定。,(1)beupto意为“是的职责，由决定”。,e.g.Idontknowwhothebestperformeris,itisuptothejudges.我不知道谁是最好的表演者，它取决于裁判。,(2)upto意为“多达”。,e.g.Icantakeuptofourpeopleinmycar.,upto意为“不多于，不迟于”。,e.g.Readuptopage109.,5.Whenpeoplewatchtheshow,theyusuallyplayaroleindecidingthewinner.当人们看电视的时候，他们通常在决定冠军中发挥作用。,(1)playarole是动词词组，意为“发挥作用，有影响”。,e.g.Computersplayaroleinourlife.电脑在生活中发挥着重要作用。,(2)playapartin=playarolein指“在中起作用”。,e.g.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,computershaveplayedanimportantpartinourdailylife.,（3）playtheroleofsb.意为“扮演某人的角色”。,e.g.谁来扮演海盗船长这个角色？WhowillplaytheroleofPirateCaptain?她扮演了一位母亲的角色。Sheactedtheroleofamother.,6.Somethinkthatthelivesoftheperformersaremadeup.有些人认为这些表演者的生活是编造的。,makeup是动词短语，此处意为“编造（故事、谎言等）”，句中bemadeup是被动语态。e.g.Myfriendmakesupafunnystorytomakemelaugh.我的朋友编造了一个有趣的故事逗我开心。Youshouldntmakeupliestoyourmother.你不该对你妈妈说谎。,makesb./oneselfup意为“给某人/自己化妆”。e.g.Shemakesherselfupeverymorning.她每天早上都要化妆。,中考对接（贵州安顺中考）Mrs.Wangalwaysasksusto_conversationsintheEnglishclasses.A.makeupB.turnupC.endupD.lookup,7.However,ifyoudonttaketheseshowstooseriously,theyarefuntowatch.但是，如果你不把这些节目太当回事，它们还是有看头的。,takeseriously(动词词组),认真对待；把当真其中seriously是serious的副词形式，意为“严重地；严肃地；认真地”。e.g.Iwishyoucantakeitmoreseriously.我希望你能更谨慎地对待它。,8.Andonegreatthingaboutthemisthattheygivepeopleawaytomaketheirdreamscometrue.一个伟大的事情是他们给人们一种使他们的梦想成真的方法。,(1)give意为“给予；赠送；作出”，是及物动词，常用于givesb.sth.或givesth.tosb.结构中，意为“把某物给某人”。,e.g.Pleasegivemeanapple.请给我一个苹果。=Pleasegiveanappletome.,(2)cometrue是动词词组，意为“实现”。,e.g.Ibelievesomedaythedreamswillcometrue.我相信有一天梦想会实现。,forexample只可以举一个例子，且不可与etc连用,而suchas常用来列举同类人或同类事物的几个为例,但不是全部,其后不加逗号.举个例子1.Tom,forexample,ismygoodfriend.2.Ihavesomegoodfriends,suchasTom,Kate,wangbin.,辨析forexample与suchas,Didshelikeit?(Yes/No),Whyorwhynot?,1.Whatdotalentshowshaveincommon?2.Whodecidesthewinner?,Theytrytolookforthebestsingers,themosttalenteddancers,themostexcitingmagicians,thefunniestactorsandsoon.Talentedpeoplecompeteintheseshows.,Thepeoplewhowatchtheshow.,3.Whydosomepeoplenotlik