八年级英语上册 Unit 6第四课时 课件 （新版）人教新目.ppt

Unit6Imgoingtostudycomputerscience.,Holdfasttodreams.Theywillcometrueoneday!紧紧抓住梦想，总有一天梦想会成真。,Whatjobsdidyouhear?,actordoctorlawyersingerpolicemanfirefighterpostman,Discussion,Discussthequestionswithyourpartner.,2a,Didyoumakeanyresolutionslastyear?,Yes,Idid.Iwasgoingtomakethesoccerteam,Wereyouabletokeepthem?,Sure.,BecauseIpracticedsoccerreallyhard.AndImadethesoccerteam.,Why?,ableadj.能够beableto能够做某事e.g.Imabletotakecareofmyself.我能够照顾好我自己。,e.g.Iquestionthetruthofthestory.我对这个故事的真实性表示怀疑。,questionv.表示疑问；怀疑；提问,拓展：question还可做名词，意为“问题”,e.g.Peopledontliketoaskquestionsaboutmoney.人们不喜欢问钱的问题。,构词法：mean(动词)+ingmeaning(名词),meaningn.意义；意思,e.g.Adictionaryexplainsthemeaningofthewords.词典是解释词义的工具书。,e.g.Letsdiscussthehousingproblem.让我们来讨论一下住房的问题。,discussv.讨论；商量,promisen.承诺；诺言,e.g.Ifyoumakeapromisetootherpeople,youshouldkeepit.如果你对别人许了诺，你就应该遵守它。,beginningn.开头；开端atthebeginningof在开始e.g.Atthebeginningoftheclass,wesangasong.刚上课，我们唱了一首歌。,e.g.HetrieshisbesttoimprovehisEnglish.他努力提高自己的英语。,improvev.改进；改善,writedown写下；记录下e.g.Writedowntheaddressbeforeyouforgetit.把地址写下来，省得忘了。themselvespron.他（她、它）们自己e.g.Theyenjoyedthemselvesattheparty.他们在晚会上玩得很尽兴。,e.g.Physicalactivitiesaregoodforhealth.体育活动对健康有益。,e.g.MygrandpashobbyispracticingTaiji.我爷爷的爱好是打太极拳。,physicaladj.身体的,hobbyn.业余爱好复数形式：hobbies,self-improvementn.自我改进；自我提高e.g.Ithinkthatsagoodideaforself-improvement.我认为这是个自我提高的好注意。,takeup(尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做,e.g.Mybrotherisgoingtotakeuptheguitar.我弟弟尝试着开始学吉它。,able,beableto，question,meaning,discuss，promise,beginningatthebeginningofimprovewritedownphysiclalthemselveshavetodowithself-improvement,takeup,hobby,paint,weekly,schoolwork,WritethelettersA-Dinthecorrectplacesinthepassage.,Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.C.Therearegoodreasonsforthis.D.Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.,2b,1.段_,D,D句意：新年伊始常是下新年决心的时候。,第一段中介绍了resolution的意思。第一空格前句意“最普通的一种就是新年决心”，空格后句意为“当我们在新年的开端下新年决心的时候”可推测出本空应填此句。,2.段_,A句意：这些决心是有关让你自己成为一名更优秀的人的。,A,B,由前一句话“很多决心与自我提高有关。”，可知空格处是对这句的进一步解释。,B句意：例如，一名学生可能必须利用更多的时间来学习。,本段中介绍了不同类型的决心，并一一举例说明。由空格前所列是第三种“与合理的规划有关的决心”，本空格处应为举例说明这种类型的决心的情况。,3.段_,C句意：有几个不错的理由可以说明这一点。,C,本段中心意思是对下新年决心这种想法的怀疑。由空格前句意“人们很难实现他们”，及空格后的两句都是叙述不能实现这些决心的原因，可知空格处应先C句。,1.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,有些决定与合理的时间规划相关，,Explanation,1)havetodowith这个结构表示“与相关；与有关联或有关系”。,e.g.Whatdoesthisproblemhavetodowithwhatwerelearningtoday?这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么关系？,2)此句中的planning为名词，表示“计划；规划”等意思，如：cityplanning（城市规划）等。英语中betterplanning类似汉语中的“合理规划”，指通过制定计划来更加充分的利用时间、空间、精力等。,2.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。此处情态动词may表示推测，相当于汉语的“可能；或许；大概”之意。e.g.Youmayberightthistime,butImnotsure.这一次你或许是对的，但我无法确定。,2)英语中tooto是一种固定结构，表示“太而不能够”。e.g.Thekidistooyoungtodresshimself这孩子太小，不能自己穿衣服。3)本句中的动词keep意为“履行（诺言等）；遵守（惯例等）”，这是keep的常见用法之一。,在这一语义下，常见的表示还有keepapromise(信守诺言)，keeponesword(遵守承诺；说话算数)等。如：Wealwayskeepourword.我们说话是算数的。,Reading,2c,matcheachparagraph(1-3)withitsmainpurpose.Underlinethewordsandphrasesthathelpedyoudecide.,_Toquestiontheideaofmakingresolutions,_Todiscussthedifferentkindsofresolutions,_Togivethemeaningofresolution,第三段：hardlyeverkeepthem,第一段：akindofpromisepromisesyoumaketoyourself,第二段：differentkindsofresolutions,Answerthequestionswithshortsentences.,Whatisaresolution?_2.Whendopeoplemakeresolutions?_3.Whydopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?_,Itsakindofpromise.,Theyhopethattheycanimprovetheirlives.,Atthebeginningoftheyear.,2d,4.Howcanpeopleremembertheirresolutions?_,Somepeoplewritethemdown.,5.Howmanykindsofresolutionsdoesthewritertalkabout?_,Threekinds.,6.Whydoyouthinkresolutionsmaybedifficulttokeep?_7.Doyouthinkthebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions?Whyorwhynot?_,Sometimestheymaybedifficulttokeeporsometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.,Becauseresolutionscanhelpustryourbest.,No,Idont.,Homework,1.Readthepassageafterclass.2.2