（精选幻灯片）七选五答题方法

新题型七选五题型解题技巧,题型,给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有七个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。考试说明对该题型命题目的的表述为“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。”,做题方法,新题型七选五其实跟传统题型完形填空有相似之处，完形填空空出的是词，而七选五空出的是句子，但是他们的考察方式都是一样的，只要考生选择的答案能够使行文连贯，符合英文的语法以及习惯表达就行，因此，这两类题型在做题方法上有共通之处。根据这些，我们总结一些关于七选五的做题方法供大家参考。,先看选项,1、先看选项。跟完形填空不一样，七选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。,读文章,2、再看空前空后。由于七选五空出的是整个句子，而这些句子与句子之间，必然有一种联系，因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。,注意代词或定冠词,3.注意代词或定冠词。在做这类题目的时候，一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词，因为我们知道，代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的，然后通过代词在句子中所做的成分我们可以推断出它指代的句子的类型，我们要做的就是从选项中找这类句型就可以了。,注意一些特殊疑问词,4、注意一些特殊疑问词。如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词，一定要把这句话仔细读几遍，因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的，比如对why的回答，后面要有because等表原因的词，对when的回答，后面要有表时间的状语，对where的回答，后面要有表地点的名词，对how的回答，后面要有方式状语等。,注意一些连词,5、注意一些连词。如一些表示转折的连词，but，However，yet，though，等，另外还有一些表示并列关系的连词如and，also，aswellas，neithernor，eitheror，notonly.butalso，ononehand.ontheotherhand等。因为这些连词可以表现句子与句子之间的关系，通过不同的连词我们可以推知句子与句子之间不同的关系。,注意连贯合理,在完成选项定位后，应通读全文，检查文章内容是否完整，语义是否连贯合理、各段落内容是否紧扣主题，语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑，写作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用语是否恰当贴切，从而判断选择的答案是否正确。同时，我们还应注意对相近选项的对比分析，个别干扰项由于与某个正确选项的内容相近具有很强的干扰性，这时就需要我们认真分析，仔细甄别，排除干扰，从而得出正确选项。,Exercise1,Wehavetwentyminutesrestbetweenclasses.1.Somestudentsareontheplayground.Theyareplayingbasketball.Oh!Aboyisrunningwiththeball.Andanotheristryingtostophim.Theylooksocool.2.Somestudentsareintheclassroom.Theyaretalking.3.Look!Agirlislookingatthebirdsinthetreeinfrontoftheclassroom.4.5.Someofthemareworkingintheoffice,andsomearetalkingwithstudents.Everyoneisdoinghisorherthings,busybuthappy.A.Shemustbethinkingofsomethinginterestingbecausesheissmiling.B.Whataretheteachersdoing?C.Thestudentsareallplayinggamesontheplayground.D.Andtherearesomegirlswatchingthegame.E.Look!Mostofusareplayingduringthebreaktime.F.Everyoneishavingagoodtime.G.Afewofthemarereadinganddoinghomework.,2,Whatsyourfavoriteweather?Doyoulikesunnyorrainydays?Manypeoplelikesunshine(阳光)alot.1.Theythinkrainmakesthemfeelsad.Foralongvacation,theylikegoingtothebeachtoenjoysunshine.2.Ilikesunshineverymuch,butIalsoenjoyrain.3.Itcanmakemefeelquiet.Onrainydays,Ilikelisteningtomusicanddoingsomereading,orjustlookingattherainanddaydreaming(做白日梦).4.Ithinkitsagoodwaytorelaxwhenitrains.5.Ihopeyoucanfeelhappynomatter(无论)itrainsoritssunny.A.Whenyoudaydream,youdonthavetothinkaboutotherthings.B.Sunshinecanmakethemfeelgoodandhappy.C.Whenitrains,thegroundiswetandmuddy.D.Theydontlikerain.E.Sunshinecanmakeonerunaroundandraincanmakeonekeepquiet.F.Ienjoythesoundofrain.G.Theyalsolikerain.,3,DoyouknowS.H.E?1.Therearethreelovelygirlsinit.TheyareSelina,HebeandElla.2.3.Shehaslongcurlyhair.Sheisofmediumheightandsheisverythin.Ellaisreallycool!4.Sheisofmediumheightbutalittlebitheavy.Shehasshortstraighthairandalwayswearsajacketandpants.Manyfans(歌迷)thinkshesingsverywell.Hebeisanicegirl.5.Sometimesshewearsacutehat.Nowtheyareverysuccessfulandhavereleased(发行)elevenCDsincluding(包括)theirhitsongs,suchas“SuperStar”and“I.O.I.O.”.Intheirfreetime,thememberofS.H.Eenjoyshopping,watchingTVandlookingaftertheirpetdogs.A.Shelookslikeaboy.B.Itsoneofthemostpopularrockbands(乐队).C.Sheisnttallandsheisofmediumbuild,shehaslongstraighthair.D.LotsofyoungpeoplelikeSelinabecausesheisverybeautiful.E.Theyareverypopularwithyoungpeople.F.Itsasinginggroup(组合).G.Yettheoldestgirlisonly27yearsold.,4,IlikeChinesefood.ImTedfromAmerica.1.WelikeChinesefoodverymuch.2.Theyrefamousintheworld.TheyareGuangzhoufood,Sichuanfood,Shanghaifoodandsoon.3.Differentpeoplelikedifferentfood.InthesouthofChinapeoplehavericeeveryday.Theyeatitwithfish,meatandvegetables.4.Inmyfamily,myfatherlikesdumplingsverymuch,butmymotherdoesntlikethematall.5.IlikeChinesefoodalot.A.Springrolls(春卷)andmeataremyfavoritefood.B.Everyonelikesdumplingsandmeat.C.TherearemanydifferentkindsoffoodinChina.D.IliveinChinawithmyparentsnow.E.ButinthenorthofChinapeopleeatalotofnoodlesanddumplingsforthreemeals.F.Mostpeoplelikefastfood.G.Guangzhoufoodisabitlight,Sichuanfoodisveryhot,Shanghaifoodisveryoily(油腻的).,5,IlikeChinesefood.ImTedfromAmerica.1.WelikeChinesefoodverymuch.2.Theyrefamous(著名的)intheworld.TheyareGuangzhoufood,Sichuanfood,Shanghaifoodandsoon.3.Different(不同的)peoplelikedifferentfood.InthesouthofChinapeoplehavericeeveryday.Theyeatitwithfish,meatandvegetables.4.Inmyfamily,myfatherlikesdumplingsverymuch,butmymotherdoesntlikethematall.5.IlikeChinesefoodalot.A.Springrolls(春卷)andmeataremyfavoritefood.B.Everyonelikesdumplingsandmeat.C.TherearemanydifferentkindsoffoodinChina.D.IliveinChinawithmyparentsnow.E.ButinthenorthofChinapeopleeatalotofnoodlesanddumplingsforthreemeals.F.Mostpeoplelikefastfood.G.Guangzhoufoodisabitlight,Sichuanfoodisveryhot,Shanghaifoodisveryoily(油腻的).,6AmericansWeekends,WhatdoAmericanfamiliesusuallydoonweekends?1.Running,playingvolleyball,bikingandswimmingareallpopularsports.TheweekendisalsoatimeforAmericanfamiliestoworkintheyard(院子),thegardenorthehouse.2.Sometimessomefamiliesspendtheweekendpaintingtheirhouses.Theyarebusyonweekends,buttheyareveryrelaxed.3.Theycangotothepark,thezoo,thecinemaandmanyotherplacestheywanttogo.4.Sometimestheyhelptheirparentsdosomeworkathomeandtheirparentswilltakethemtotherestauranttohaveagooddinner.5.A.Atweekends,somepeopleliketostayathome.B.Theythinktheweekendisthebesttimeofaweek.C.ManyAmericanfamiliesoftendosomesportsonweekends.D.Childrenarealsoveryhappyonweekends.E.Childrendontlikeweekendsbecausetheyhavealotofhomeworktodo.F.Theycanplaygames,flykitesandplayanyballgames.G.Manyfamiliesplant(种植)flowersandvegetablesinthegarden.,答案（一）1.E2.D3.G4.A5.B,答案（二）1.D2.B3.F4.A5.E,答案（三）1.F2.E