（精选幻灯片）初中英语现在进行时ppt

Unit7Grammar(3),PresentContinuousTense,1,现在进行时,主语+am/is/are+doing(动词+ing),表示某人正在做某事的时候用现在进行时.,现在进行时怎么构成?,什么时候用现在进行时?,2,这种时态的句子由两种动词组成.,Presentcontinuoustense现在进行时,3,直接在动词后面加ing.,doing,talking,watching,playing,reading,looking,Presentcontinuoustense现在进行时,Practice,4,去e再加ing.,have,write,ride,live,drive,move,Presentcontinuoustense现在进行时,Practice,5,以重读、“辅元辅”结构结尾的动词需要双写最后一个字母再加ing。,jogging,sitting,dropping,running,getting,putting,Presentcontinuoustense现在进行时,Practice,6,写出下列动词的现在分词,SleepinvitechatLookwriteswimPlaycomerunWaitpracticeshopStudyseeVisitlieLearntie,ing,ing,ing,ing,ing,ing,ing,ing,ting,ming,ning,ping,1.直接加ing;2.去e加ing(除ee字母组合);3.双写加ing;4.改ie为y加ing,7,训练集中营写出下列动词的分词形式talk_sleep_watch_sit_listen_make_laugh_lie_cry_sing_cut_write_,talkingsleepingwatchingsittinglisteningmakinglaughinglyingcryingsingingcuttingwriting,8,Presentcontinuoustense现在进行时,Negativesentences否定句,9,Presentcontinuoustense现在进行时,Questions一般疑问句,将be动词放在句子开头成为一般疑问句。,Yes,sheis./No,sheisnt.,Yes,theyare./No,theyarent.,Cherryisridingabicycle.,Theyarecooking.,10,Presentcontinuoustense现在进行时,Questions特殊疑问句,Questionswithquestionwords:,11,现在分词的构成1.直接加ingeg:looklooking2.如果动词末尾有不发音的e,则去e加-ing3.以动词闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的,应双写此字母,再加ing.eg:sitsitting,口诀教你学doing进行时很好记,be加动词-ing;直加双写去哑e,分词构成须仔细;别说be无词义,主语和它最亲密;变疑问be提前,否定not再后添;何时要用进行时look,listen,now标志.,12,atpresent目前；现在atthemoment此刻，现在rightnow此刻，现在；now现在,与现在进行时连用的时间状语,13,常与现在进行时态连用的词:now,atpresent；atthemoment，listen,look等。如：Whatareyoudoingnow?(你在干什么？)Imreadingnow.(我现在正在读书。)Listen!Sheissinging.(听，她正在唱歌。),14,1）Look!Someboys_(make)modelplanes2）Theboy_(lie)onthegroundnow.3）Atthemoment,we_(listen)toourteacher.4）Listen!Daniel_(sing)anEnglish.5）Itssixoclockinthemorning.Simon_(get)up.,用动词的适当形式填空,aremaking,islying,arelistening,issinging,isgetting,15,Nowyoutry.,e.g.I_myhomeworknow.(do),m/amdoing,1You_anEnglishlesson.(have)2Thelittleboy_.(swim)3TonyandBetty_inthelibrary.(read)4Theman_astory.(write)5I_withmysister.(run)6We_tennisnow.(play)7Thecat_somemilkrightnow.(drink),re/arehaving,s/isswimming,re/arereading,s/iswriting,m/amrunning,re/areplaying,s/isdrinking,16,Nowyoutry.,e.g._Mary_?(play)Yes,_.,Is,playing,sheis,1_you_tomusic?(listen)Yes,_.2What_MrTam_?(do)He_.(sleep)3_PeterandTom_dinner?(have)No,_.4What_I_?(do)You_.(dream)5_Jenny_herbed?(make)No,_.,Are,listening,Iam,s/is,doing,s/issleeping,Are,having,theyarent,am,doing,re/aredreaming,Is,making,sheisnt,17,不能用进行时的动词,有些动词是表示状态的而不是动作，一般不用于进行时比如我们一般不说Iamknowing.而说Iknow.这类词有：,（A）表示心理状态、情感的动作：like,love,hate,care,remember,believe,want,mind,wish,agree,mean,need,18,（B）表存在的状态的动词：appear,exist,lie,remain,seem,belongto,dependon。（C）表示一时性动作的动词：allow,accept,permit,promise,admit,complete。（D)表示感官的动词see,hear,notice,feel,smell,sound,taste,look。,19,现在进行时态表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。如Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteacher.HeiswatchingTVnow.,现在进行时的用法,20,2.有时表示现阶段正发生的事,但此刻动作不一定正在进行Heisteachingattheschool.WearelearningUnit5thesedays.,现在进行时的用法,21,3现在进行时表将来，主要表示按计划或安排要发生的动作：Imleavingtomorrow.我明天走。Imnotgoingoutthisevening.今晚我不准备出去。表示位置移动的动词，如leave,move,go,come,start,begin等用现在进行时表示将要发生的事，而不表示动作现在正在进行。,22,4.现在进行时有时可表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩，通常与always，forever，constantly，等副词连用。比较：Shesalwayshelpingpeople.她老是帮助别人。（表赞扬）Shealwayshelpsothers.他总是帮助别人。（陈述一个事实）Theboyisconstantlylying.这孩子老是撒谎。（表示厌恶）Theboyoftenlies.这孩子常撒谎。（指出缺点）,23,5.要注意的是表示状态，情感的某些词没有现在进行时，这些动词有：like,havelove,know,understand,remember,forget,see,hear,smell,taste,feel,wishhopeIfeelthathewillfail.Iseeaplaneflyinginthesky.NowmanystudentslikereadingHarryPotter.现在有许多学生喜欢读哈利波特。Doyouknowtheanswertothisquestionnow?,24,但是:1.feel+adj.表主语情感,感觉,心理状态时,用进行时Howareyoufeelingnow?Imfeelingbetter.,2.表示渐变的动词有：get,grow,become,turn,run,go,begin等可用进行时Theleavesareturningred.Itsgettingwarmerandwarmer.,25,注：1)进行时有时表示重复动作。Sheisnodding她不断点头。Heisjumpingupanddown他在上下跳动2）begin的进行时不表示将来。Heisbeginningtounderstand他渐渐的明白了。3)某些表示状态、感觉和心里活动的静态动词往往不用进行时态，这样的动词有：know，love，like，hate，fear，want，believe，see，hear，cost等,26,1.WhereisJames?He_withhisbrother.A.runsB.willrunC.isrunning2.Who_inthenextroom?Maryis.A.issingingB.issingC.sings3.Jimmy_foraholidaytomorrow.A.isleavingB.leavesC.left4.LookatthechildrenoverthereWhat_？AishedoingBaretheydoingCtheyaredoing,27,5.Look!Theboystudentsare_footballwhilethegirlsare_.A.playing,danceB.playing,dancingC.play,dancing6.Mr.Smith_shortstories,buthe_aTVplaythesedays.A.iswriting,iswritingB.iswriting,writesC.writes,iswriting7.I_tothecinema.I_thereeverySunday.A.go.goB.amgoing,goC.go.amgoing,28,选择适当的动词,用动词的适当形式填空watchhavetalktakecomecomb梳playgetsaylisten1.Lilysays”I_threemarkersandmysister_one”2.Iwantto_totheradioafterlunch.3.She_herhairinthemorningaftershe_up.4.MissZhangis_onthecomputerwithJenny.5.I_milkandbreadformybreakfasteveryday.,havehaslistencombsgetsplayinghave,29,6.LiMingis_onthephonewithhisfriend.Hisfather_“Doyourhomework!”7.Myuncleis_ashower.Hewill_to_afilmaftersupper.,talkingsaystakingcomewatch,30,PresentTense一般现在时,PresentContinuousTense现在进行时,Summary小结,习惯/真理,e.g.Ialwayssing.,正在进行的动作,e.g.Iamsingingnow.,动词-1个,e.g.Sheruns.,动词-2个,提示词:always,usually,often,sometimes,never,everyday,everyFriday,onMondays,onceaweek,twiceamonth,提示词:now,rightnow,atthemoment,e.g.Sheisrunning.,31,一.用所给动词的适当形式填空.1.Look!Thecat_(run)upthetree.2.Thetwins_(have)breakfast.3.-_he_(clean)theblackboard?-No,heisnt.4.Tom_(play)thepianointheroom.Pleaseaskhimtocomehere.5.Listen!They_(sing)intheclassroom.,isrunning,arehaving,Is,cleaning,isplaying,aresinging,32,二.选择填空.1.Mymotheris_TV.A.lookingatB.seeingC.readingD.watching2.-_you_abook?-Yes,Iam.A.Do,readB.Are,readC.Are,readingD.Are,looking3.Kate_,theothers_.A.sing,listenB.issinging,islisteningC.sing,arelisteningD.issinging,arelistening4.I_myeraser,butIcant_it.A.lookfor,findingB.amfinding,lookforC.amlookingfor,findD.find,lookfor,33,三.句型转换1.Iamwateringtheflowers.(否定句)2.Shesjumpingnow.(一般疑问句)3.Theboysareplayingcards.(划线提问)4.Heisdoinghishomework.(复数句),Iamnotwateringtheflowers.,Isshejumpingnow?,Whataretheboysdoing?,Theyaredoingtheirhomework.,34,1.Look!Thetwins_theirmotherdothehousework.(A)arewanting(B)help(C)arehelping(D)arelooking2._arethebirdsdoing?Theyaresinging.(A)Who(B)What(C)How(D)Where3.Isshe_something?(A)eat(B)eating(C)eating(D)eats4.你在干什么?(A)Whatisyoudoing?(B)Whatareyoudo?(C)Whatareyoudoing?(D)Whatdoyoudo?5.Whatareyoulistening_?(A)/(B)for(C)at(D)to6.我正在听他说话.(A)Ilisteningtohim.(B)Imlisteningtohim.(C)Imlistentohim.(D)Imlisteninghim.7.Listen!She_intheclassroom(A)issinging(B)sing(C)tosing(D)issing,C,B,B,C,D,B,A,选择题,35,8.TodayJim_hiswhiteshirtandbrowntrousers.(A)isputtingon(B)wear(C)puton(D)iswearing9.They_TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.arewatching(B)cantwatching(C)dontwatch(D)dontwatching10.Thechildren_football.(A)isplaying(B)areplaying(C)playthe(D)playa11.Theyareflyingkites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝.(B)他们在放风筝吗?(C)他们在放风筝.(D)他们常放风筝.12.Look,Theyareswimmingintheriver.Iwant_you.(A)togowith(B)gowith(C)helping(D)help13.Look.Lucyis_anewbiketoday.(A)jumping(B)running(C)riding(D)takeing,D,C,B,C,A,C,36,Proof-reading改错,1Mymotheriscookinthekitchennow.Shelikecooking.2IamhavingatennislessoneverySunday.NowIplaytenniswithmyfriendonthetenniscourt.,cooking,likes,have,amplaying,37,Proof-reading改错,3Areyouwashyourcarnow?Yes,Ido.4JohnusuallycleanhiscaronSundays.Hearecleaninghiscaratthemoment.5Mybrotheralwayscry.Listen!Hecriesloudlynow.,washing,am,cleans,is,iscrying,cries,38,改错,Look!SimonandIhavingabirthdayparty.Therearemanyfriendsatourparty.MillieandKittyissitingonthefloor.TheyareplaywithEddie.Someofmyfriendsissinginganddanceing.,_,arehaving,_,aresitting,_,playing,_,are,_,dancing,39,Fillintheblanks:,1.Thechild_thewindows.(open),2.Listen!Theboy_intheroom.(sing),3.Look!She_abook.(read),4.He_hisbikenow.(ride),5.You_yourhomework.(do),6.We_computer.(play),7.They_TV.(watch),isopening,issinging,isreading,isriding,aredoing,areplaying,arewatching,40,句型转换1.Iambuyingapresent.(否定句)2.Shesjumpingnow.(一般疑问句)3.Theboysareplayingbasketball.(划线提问)4.Heisdoinghishomework.(复数句),Iamnotbuyingapresent.,Isshejumpingnow?,Whataretheboysdoing?,Theyaredoingtheirhomework.,41,Practice练习,Jane_(be)hard-working.Shealways_(help)hermothertodothehousework.Look!She_(sweep)thefloornow.,Grandma_(like)watchingTV.She_(watch)TVeveryni