2019_2020学年高中英语Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinemaPeriod2ReadingandVocabular要点讲解课课件外研版必修.ppt

Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinemaPeriod2ReadingandVocabulary要点讲解课,.根据语境及汉语提示写单词1.Wetriedourbestto_(解决)theproblem.2.Heisawonderful_(同伴)andwecantalkforhoursonend.3.Howcouldyouhave_(说谎)tousalltheseyears?,solve,companion,lied,4.Thereisnopointgettingintoa_(惊慌)abouttheexams.5.Theboywas_(好奇的)abouteverythinghesaw.6.Pleasegiveanaccurate_(叙述)oftheaccidentthatday.,panic,curious,account,7.Thepolicearefollowinga_(凶手)whosinhiding.8.Therewasa_(非常害怕的)expressiononhisface.9.Idonthavetobea_(侦探)tofigurethatout.10.Heisareallycharmingtravelling_(同伴).,murderer,terrified,detective,companion,.根据语境及首字母和汉语提示写出单词1.Theyhavediedoff_(恐惧).2.Hucklayonther_(木筏)inthesununtilhewasdry.3.Ireadthisbookforab_(传记)bookreport.,right,aft,iography,4.Theplaceprovidesagoods_(遮蔽物)fromrain.5.It_(系)theendsoftheplasticbagtogethereverytime.,helter,ie,.根据语境选词填空haveconnectionwith,becuriousabout,asif,runaway,onboard,toonesastonishment,pourdown,dieof1.Theshipsankandmostofthepassengers_losttheirlives.,onboard,2.Itissaidthathe_thataccident.3.Withtears_hisface,theboyaskedforhelp.4._,abigfirebrokeoutinthatfactoryduringthenight.,hasconnectionwith,pouringdown,Toourastonishment,5.Whenthepolicecame,themenwhowerefighting_fromthespot.6.I_othercultureanddifferentsocialcustom.7.Heopenedhismouth_hewouldsaysomething.8.Inacoldwinter,manywildanimals_hunger.,ranaway,amcuriousabout,asif,diedof,1.haveconnectionwith与有联系/有关联【观察领悟】Ihaveconnectionwithmyoldfriends.我和老朋友有联系。Thepolicefoundhehadnoconnectionwiththemurdercase.警察查明他与这起谋杀案无关。,Hisresignationmusthavesomeconnectionwiththerecentaccident.他的辞职一定与近来的事件有关系。Thegovernmentcaresmoreabouttheproblemsinconnectionwithagriculture.政府更关注有关农业的问题。,【自我归纳】connection前可用no/some/much等词修饰,表示“_”inconnectionwith_,与没有/有一些/有许多联系,与有关;关于,【知识延伸】“和有关系/联系”相关短语:beconnectedwith;haverelationshipwith;berelatedto;beassociatedwith;havesomethingtodowith,【活学活用】Asweallknow,goodhealthhasconnectionwithdiet.(句型转换)Asweallknow,goodhealth_diet.,is,in,connection,with,Thisschool_theotherschool,eventhoughtheyhavethesamename.虽然这两所学校的名字是一样的,但是它们之间没有任何关联。Hisresignationmust_therecentscandal.他的辞职肯定与最近的丑闻有很大的关系。,has,no,connection,with,have,much,connection,with,2.solvevt.解决【观察领悟】AlmostallproblemscanbesolvedbyasmartphoneinChina.在中国几乎所有的问题都可以通过智能手机解决。,(2016天津高考)Anhourlater,Iwokeupsuddenlywiththesolutionclearlyinmind.一个小时后,我突然醒来,解决方案清晰地浮现在我的脑海中。Solarenergyoffersalow-costsolutiontoourfuelproblems.太阳能为我们的燃料问题提供了一个低成本的解决方案。,【自我归纳】solvedifficulty/problems/questions_n.解决;解答;溶解;溶液asolution_theproblem问题解决(的方法),解决困难/问题,solution,to,【易混辨析】,【活学活用】选词填空solve/settle。Whydontyouasktheteachertohelpyou_theargument?Hestryingtofigureoutawayto_theconfusingpuzzle.,settle,solve,语法填空。Wemanagedtofindanapproachto_(solve)pollution.Withalltheproblems_(solve),hejumpedhappily.Itwascleverofyou_.你能解答那个问题真是聪明。,solving,solved,to,solve,the,problem,_isacceptable.这个问题的解决方案是可接受的。,The,solution,to,this,problem,3.liev.说谎;撒谎;躺;位于n.谎言【观察领悟】Hehadtoliedownforawhiletoresthislegs.他得躺下一会儿让腿休息一下。,(2017全国卷)Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake-upliesinresettingyourbodyclock.实际上,轻松晨起的关键在于重新调整你身体的生物钟。Whylietoyourselfaboutyourhealth?为什么对你自己的健康要自欺欺人呢?,Youcouldseefromhisfacethathewastellinglies.从他的脸上你可以看出他在说谎。,【自我归纳】liedown_lie_位于;在于lietosb._telllies=tellalie_,躺下,in,对某人说谎,撒谎,【易混辨析】,【活学活用】He_abouthisage.关于年龄他向我撒了谎。Shandong_China.山东在中国的东部。Hefelttired,sohe_forarest.他累了,于是躺下休息一会。,lied,to,me,lies,in,the,east,of,lay,down,Truehappiness_achievingwealthbyfairmeans.真正的幸福在于通过公平的手段获得财富。用lie的适当形式填空。Theboy_ontheground_tohisfatherthathewasinjured.,lies,in,lying,lied,4.panicvt.(使)恐慌;(使)惊慌失措n.惊慌;恐慌【观察领悟】Whenheheardthesewords,Jimpanickedandrantotheraft.听了这些话后,吉姆十分惊慌,跑回木筏去了。,Thesoundofgunfirepanickedthecrowdintofleeinginalldirections.炮火声吓得人们朝各个方向逃跑。Iaminapanicaboutgettingeverythingdoneintime.我一阵手忙脚乱,想及时做完所有的事情。,Shegotintoapanicwhenshethoughtshedforgottenthetickets.她想起忘记带入场券,顿时惊慌起来。,【自我归纳】panicsb._doingsth.使某人惊慌失措地做某事_(a)panic惊慌失措getintoapanic_,into,in,陷入恐慌,【知识延伸】panic的现在分词为panicking,过去式和过去分词为panicked。,【活学活用】Onhearingthenewsofearthquake,people_.一听到地震的消息,人们便陷入了恐慌。Guests_whenthebombexploded.炸弹爆炸后,客人们惊慌失措,尖声惊叫。,got,into,a,panic,panicked,and,screamed,语法填空。Thewarpanickedmanypeopleinto_(flee)fromtheirhomeland.,fleeing,5.curiousadj.好奇的;渴望知道的【观察领悟】ButalthoughIwasfrightened,Ialsofeltverycurious,soIputmyheadroundthedoor.而我尽管很害怕,但还是很好奇,所以我就把头凑向那扇门。,(2016北京高考)Inhighschool,Ibecamecuriousaboutthecomputer,andbuiltmyfirstwebsite.在高中的时候,我开始对电脑好奇,建立了我的第一个网站。,Iamverycurioustoknowotherculturesanddifferentsocialcustoms.我很想了解其他的文化和不同的社会习俗。Itscuriousthathedidnttellyou.他没有告诉你,实在奇怪。,【自我归纳】becurious_对感到好奇becurioustodosth._Itiscuriousthat._,about,很想做某事,是奇怪的,【知识延伸】curiosityn.好奇心outof/fromcuriosity出于好奇satisfysb.scuriosity满足某人的好奇心withcuriosity带着好奇心;好奇地,【活学活用】用curious的适当形式填空。Thereporteris_towonderwhethertheofficialisinvolvedinthecase.Wehaveanatural_fortheunknownsandthehiddenthings.,curious,curiosity,_AIprogramAlphaGofromGooglewontheworldGochampionLeeSe-dol.真是奇怪,谷歌公司的人工智能程序“阿尔法围棋”战胜了世界围棋冠军李世石。_,Iopenedmyfathersdrawer.出于好奇,我打开了父亲的抽屉。,It,is,curious,that,Out,of,curiosity,Youmay_whatthechildrenintheUSAdointheirsparetime.你可能对美国孩子业余时间做什么感到好奇。Iwasintensely_moreabouthim.我迫不及待地想更多地了解他的情况。,be,curious,about,curious,to,know,6.ButIpersuadedhimtohelpme,andwefoundthemensboattiedtotheothersideofthesteamboat.但我劝他帮我,我们找到了系在汽船另一侧的那些人的小船。,【句型剖析】(1)本句中tiedtotheothersideofthesteamboat作_的宾语补足语。宾语themensboat与tie之间为被动关系,故用tie的过去分词形式。,found,(2)在“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中,充当宾语补足语的有形容词、副词、分词、介词短语等。WhenIgothome,IfoundmyTVset_.当我回到家时,我发现电视机被偷了。(2018全国卷)Johnfinds_inlearningGerman.约翰学德语时发现语法比较难。,stolen,grammar,difficult,【知识延伸】感官动词(短语)see,watch,observe,notice,lookat,hear,listento,smell,taste,feel跟do作宾语补足语,表示动作的完整性、真实性,“看到/发现做某事的全过程”;跟doing作宾语补足语,表示动作的连续性、进行性,“看到/发现正在做”;跟done作宾语补足语,表示动作已经完成或表示状态,与宾语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系。,【活学活用】I_inhisgarden.我发现他正在花园里干活。Haveyouever_inItalian?你可曾听过有人用意大利语唱那首歌?,found,him,working,heard,that,song,sung,语法填空。Therewasapersonwhohadseentheman_(arrest).Hesawhiswife_(write)somethingwhenhecamein.Somepeoplesawthesestrangepersons_(get)outoftheUFO.,arrested,writing,get,【备选要点】1.accountn.叙述;描写;报道除此意外,account可作名词,表示“解释,说明;账户”;可作动词,表示“认为是,视为”。,阅读下列句子,并在括号内填入account的词义。Shegaveanaccurateaccountofthecase.()Doyouhaveanaccountinthebank?()Hecouldnotaccountforhisabsencefromthemeeting.(),叙述;描写,账户,说明、解释,Haveyoureadtodaysnewspaper?Thereisanaccountofthefloodhappeninginthesouth.(),报道,【知识延伸】onaccountof=becauseof因为onnoaccount决不;在任何条件下都不accountfor解释;说明;(数量、比例上)占takeaccountofsth./oaccount考虑;顾及;注意,【活学活用】(2018全国卷)China_about30percentoftotalglobalfertilizerconsumption.中国约占全球化肥总消费量的30%。,accounts,for,Hehadtoleavehisbelovedjob_hisillness.由于疾病,他不得不离开自己热爱的工作。Thesefactsshouldbetaken_accountwhenwesetouttostarttheprogram.(介词填空),on,account,of,into,2.terrifiedadj.非常害怕的;极度恐慌的【观察领悟】Theterrifiedchildrenranhome.极度恐慌的孩子们跑回家。Peopleareterrifiedattheproblemrelatedtothevaccine.人们对有关疫苗的问题感到恐慌。,Theanimalswereterrifiedbythestorm.动物被风暴吓坏了。Dontbeterrifiedofthedifficulties.Tryyourbest.别害怕困难。尽你最大的努力。,【自我归纳】beterrifiedat_beterrified_被吓坏了beterrifiedof_,对恐惧,by,害怕,【知识延伸】terrifyvt.使惊恐terrifyingadj.令人恐惧的;令人害怕的,【活学活用】用terrify的适当形式填空。Helookedso_thatIthoughthedseenaghost.Thatmusthavebeena_experienceforyou.Therewasa_expressiononherface,assoonassheheardtheterriblestory.,terrified,terrifying,terrified,用适当的介词填空。Shewasterrified_thethoughtofbeingalone.Thechildrenwereterrified_thescreamcomingfromthebasement.Iwasterrified_thedarkwhenIwasyounger.,at,by,of,3.toonesastonishment令某人吃惊的是【观察领悟】Tomyastonishment,ithadcompletelydisappeared.使我惊讶的是,它消失得无影无踪了。,(2018全国卷)Tothefamilyssurprise,Dennisstucktohispromise.令家人吃惊的是,丹尼斯坚守了他的承诺。Muchtoourpleasure,theV-DayMilitaryParadewasverysuccessful.使我们非常高兴的是,胜利日大阅兵非常成功。,【自我归纳】toones+名词=tothe+名词+ofsb._toones+名词的强调句式有两种,一种是在介词to前加_;另一种是在名词前加_等形容词。,令某人的是,much,great,【知识延伸】toonessurprise令某人吃惊的是toonessorrow令某人伤心的是toonesjoy令某人高兴的是toonesdelight令某人高兴的是,toonesdisappointment令某人失望的是toonessatisfaction令某人满意的是toonesexcitement令某人兴奋的是,【活学活用】_,hewasthechampion.令我吃惊的是,他竟然是冠军。_,hedidntlookafterherpetwell.令她感到伤心的是,他没有好好照看她的宠物。,To,my,astonishment,To,her,sorrow,_,SunYangwonthegoldmedalinthe200mfreestyleatthe2018JakartaAsianGames.令我非常高兴的是,在2018年雅加达亚运会200米自由泳项目上,孙杨力夺金牌。,Much,to,my,joy,用所给单词的适当形式填空。Tomygreat_(disappoint),Ifailedagain.Tomy_(satisfy),Igotafirstprize.,disappointment,satisfaction,单句改错。Tosurpriseofus,hecouldfinishtheworkinsuchashorttimeandgotthefirstprize.()Greattohisjoy,hefindsagoodjobinthiswell-knowncompany.(),surprise之前加the,GreatMuch,4.“Itlooksasifitllgoundersoon,”Jimsaid,afteracoupleofminutes.过了几分钟吉姆说:“看起来它似乎要沉下去了。”,【句型剖析】asif在系动词look后引导表语从句;asif=asthough“好像;似乎”。Itseemed_nothinghadhappened.好像什么事也没有发生过。Itlooksasifitwillrainbeforelong.译:_,as,if,看起来一会儿就要下雨了。,【名师指津】asif引导的从句如符合事实就用陈述语气,即根据情况用相应的时态;如与事实相距甚远用虚拟语气。如果是虚拟语气,与现在事实相反常用一般过去时;与过去事实相反常用过去完成时;与将来事实相反常用过去将来时。,HetalksaboutRomeasifhehadbeentherebefore.他说起来好像他以前去过罗马似的。,【活学活用】用所给动词的适当形式填空。Hebehavedasifnothing_(happen).Wehavemissedthebus;itlooksasifwe_(have)towalk.,