非谓语动词浅析

非谓语动词浅析,学习目标：,初步掌握非谓语动词初探非谓语动词的一些基本的应用,定义：顾名思义，非谓语动词就是不能做谓语的动词形式。非谓语动词的构成和用法非常复杂，由于汉语里没有非谓语动词形式，所以我们掌握起来有一定困难，必须下功夫。非谓语动词有三种：不定式、动名词和分词,分词又分为现在分词和过去分词，当代语法学家将动名词和现在分词统称为“动词的-ing形式”。,Theclassicadvertisementisonethatgivesinformationabout(1)(find)certainproducts.Somecontemporaryadvertisementsmainlyaim(8)(make)contributionstosociety.Somepublicadvertisementsencouragecitizenstoparticipateinimprovingtheirneighbourhood,protectingtheenvironment,and(9)(help)otherpeople.,以往练习回顾,finding,tomake,helping,本次期中考试题：In1989,aBritishcomputerscientist,TimBerners-Lee,44（work）atEuropeanOrganizationforNuclearResearchinSwitzerland,wantedtobeabletoseedocumentsondifferentcomputersthere.,working,2014河南高考题：Ittookyearsofwork65.(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris66.cleaner(clean)thanever.,toreduce,1.AnairFrancejetisreportedintheAtlanticOceanwith228peopleaboard，theairlinesworstdisasterinits75-yearhistoryAtohavecrashedBtohavebeencrashedC.havingcrashedDhavingbeencrashed,A,2.Herhusbandandshearenowatworkonanewdictionary_nextyear.A.topublishB.beingpublishedC.publishedD.tobepublished,D,3.Imwonderingwhythevisitorschosetostaywiththehostfamily._reallocallife.A.ExperiencingB.ExperienceC.ToexperienceD.Havingexperienced,C,*Whydoyouwanttheradiosomuch?tothenews,sir.ListeningB.ListensC.ListenedD.Tolisten,D,4.Thegovernmenthasdoneeverythingitcantheburiedminers.A.tosaveB.savingC.saveD.saved,A,5.Hehurriedtothehotel,only_hisgirlfriendhadleft.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told,B,6.Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.Sorry,withsomuchwork_mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.A.filledB.fillingC.tofillD.beingfilled,B,7.Themanager,_hisfactorysproductswerepoorinquality,decidedtogivehisworkersfurthertraining.A.knowingB.knownC.toknowD.beingknown,A,8.Chinahasapopulationof1.3billion,_itthelargestcountryintheworldbypopulation.A.makingB.madeC.makesD.tomake9.Whatareonshowinthemuseum?Somepictures_bymiddle-schoolstudents.takingB.havingbeentakenC.takenD.beingtaken,A,C,10.Insummer,foodwillgobadif_inroomtemperature.AleavingBleftCbeingleftDhavingleft11.Oncethiscity,youllfindthatthereissomuchsurprisewaitingforyoutodiscoverAvisitingBvisitCvisitedDtovisit,B,A,12.SubwayLine4，intouseinSeptember2009，hasmadetravelinginBeijingeasierA.havingbeenputBputtingCbeingputDput13.Withthreechildrenschool,thecouplehavetoleavetheirhometowninthecountrysideandworkinbigcitiesthroughouttheyear.A.attendingB.toattendingC.attendedD.beingattended,D,A,14.WhenIcamein,IfoundLucy_bythewindow_tomusic.A.seated；listeningB.seated;listenedC.seating；listenedD.seating；listening15.Youshouldunderstandthemathproblemnow,youhavehadit_threetimes.A.explainingB.toexplainC.explainedD.explain,A,C,16Stellawasdisappointedtofindhernewplan()andfellintogreatdepression.AputawayBcarriedoutCturneddownDleftout17.TheInternetgivespeoplethechancetohavetheinformationtheyneed_tothemquicklyandcheaply.A.todeliverB.deliverC.deliveringD.delivered,C,D,18.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher_atadesk,withherattention_onabook.sitting,fixingB.sit,fixedC.sitting,tobefixedD.seated,fixed19.Thetrafficproblemswearelookingforwardtoseeing_shouldhaveattractedthegovernmentsattention.A.solvingB.solveC.solvedD.tosolve,D,C,20.Takingphysicalexerciseregularlyisaneffectivewaytoavoid_withtheflu.A.toinfect(感染)B.infectingC.tobeinfectedD.beinginfected21._inawell-knownuniversityiswhateverybodywishesfor.A.EducatedB.ToeducateC.EducatingD.Beingeducated,D,D,22Doyouhaveanyideaof_anychanceleft?A.thereisnotB.therenotbeingC.therewasnotD.therenottobe23.-Whatmadehimworried?-_helpthepeopleinthesnowstormintheSouth.A.NotknownhowtoB.BecausewedidntknowhowtoC.OurknowingnothowtoD.Ournotknowinghowto,B,D,24.Greatattentionmustbepaidtoagriculture,especiallyinChina,whosepopulationisthelargestintheworld.A.todevelopB.develo