牛津译林版八年级下册英语期末考试复习提纲34页（word版）.doc

Unit 1 Past and present要背单词A.识别类单词341.past n .过去2.present n .现在3.just adv .刚才4.since conj .从.5.ever adv .有一次6.block n .块7.since prep。之后.8.over prep。在中。期间9.factory n .工厂10.waste n .废物；废品11.realize vt。六。认识；认识。实现12.situation n .情况，情况13.before adv .之前，过去14.lonely adj .孤独寂寞15.anyway adv .尽管如此16.husband n .丈夫17.interview n .采访；会见18.yet adv .还是19.past adj .过去20.环境n .环境21.transport n .交通工具、运输工具Condition n .环境、条件、状态23.return VI。返回24.last adv .最近，以前；最后一次25.abroad adv .海外26.primary adj .初等教育；初级27.exactly adv .(回答)没错28.narrow adj .狭窄B.应用类单词1.northern adj .北，北北(名词)2.married adj .结婚，结婚marry(动词)3.wife n .妻子夏娃(复数)husband(对应词)Pollution n .污染；污染物pollute(动词)polluted(形容词)5.improve vt.六。改进，改进improvement(名词)6.impossible adj .不可能possible(反义词)7.recently adv .最近recent(形容词)8.communicate vi.vt .通信，通信communication(名词)一定要背短语1.in the bowl在碗里2.over years多年来3.change a lot变化很大4.in the past过去了5.transport at different times不同时代的运输工具6.as often as before与以前一样频繁7.in the northern part of.在的北面8.move into the new flat搬进新公寓9.get married婚姻10.移动away移动11.o.罗12.in some ways在某种程度上13.feel a bit lonely感到有点孤独14.from time to time偶尔，偶尔15.improve the situation on foot改善这种情况16.ones寿命17.the amazing changes惊人的变化18.go abroad在国外19.play cards and Chinese chess打牌和中国象棋20.be/get used to熟悉21.used to一次22.put the waste into.放废物的.23.take action采取行动24.two blocks away两个街区外25.keep in touch with sb。与某人保持联系26.on ones own单独，单独27.enjoy a comfortable life享受舒适的生活28.narrow and dirty roads狭窄肮脏的路29.walk to school/go to school on foot步行去学校30.at primary school上小学要背句型-艾迪，have you sen my food？艾迪，你看到我的食物了吗？-是。ive just eaton it。是的。刚吃了。2.You used to be so kind to me。你对我那么好。3.Ive lived here since I was born。我生来就住在这里。4.has the town changed a lot over the years？这几年这个村子变化很大吗？5.I first lived in the northern part of own with my parents。我最初和父母住在村子北面。6.now the government has turned part of the town centre into a new park现在政府把市中心的一些地方变成了新公园。7.now I feel a bit lonely from time to time。现在我有时觉得有点孤独。8.later the government realized the problem and took action to improve the situation。之后，政府认识到了这个问题，并采取了措施改善它。9.they offen put the waste into the river。他们经常往河里倒垃圾。10.She went abroad with her parents。她和她的父母一起去了国外。11.its really nice to have a beautilful modern town。拥有美丽现代的城市很好。12.We mainly communicate by email。我们主要通过电子邮件通信。13.it has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before。像以前一样经常见面对我们来说已经不可能了。14.we used to play cards and Chinese chess together。我们经常一起打牌，下中国象棋。15.many changes have taken place in monlight town over the years。过去几年，月光村发生了很多变化。16.now the streets are wide and clean，with many green trees on both sides。现在街道又宽又亮，两边有很多绿树。语法立即完成(I)1.现在完成时：表示从过去到现在的行为或状态。或已完成但当前影响的行为。2.现在完成后，经常与already、ever、just、never、recently、yet等副词和since、for引导时间副词一起使用。注意：already常用在护理中，意思是“已经”。Yet经常用于否定句和疑问句，意思是“仍然”。3.完成后配置；Have/has动词的过去分词。Unit 2 Travelling要背单词A.识别类单词1.traveling n .英国旅行=美国旅行2.miss vt。思念，思念3.fantastic adj .很好、很酷的4.indoor adj .(中)室内5.speed n .速度登上(游乐设施)卡通，动画8.character n .角色9.such n .这样的(人或事物)10.parade n .(祝贺)游行11.魔法n .魔法馅饼，馅饼13.couple n .二，二；几个人，几样东西14.城堡n .城堡圣沙；海边16.over adv .结束17.marry vt.六。结婚、结婚、结婚18.dead adj .死了19.seaside adj .海边的20.except prep。除了.21.视图n .风景，风景22.山n .高山23.飞行n .航班；航行24.point n .要点25.detail n .详细信息26.delicious ad。好吃又好吃27.seafood n .海鲜28.airport n .机场29.relative n .亲戚B.应用类单词1.beauty n .美；美人beautiful(形容词)商业n .公式；商业事业busy(形容词)3.feel vt。领悟的感觉feeling(名词)4.sailing n .帆船运动，航海sail(动词)5.direct adj .直接、直接1向(名词)1 indirect(反义词)一定要背短语1.have/go on a trip旅行2.have a fantastic time，玩得开心3.the whole day一整天4.the most famous theme park最有名的主题公园5.by underg/take the underground坐地铁Joinsb。加入某人7.get就绪8.the capital of.的首都9.watch a parade看游行10.in the dark在黑暗中11.miss sb.very much非常想念某人12.at高速度高速13.do some shopping购物14.cant stop doing sth。不能停止做某事15.the best part of the day这一天最好的部分16.take lots of photos拍了很多照片17.take a direct flight to.坐直达航班.18.on business出差19.go for a picnic去野餐吧20.have/has gone to。去.(不返回)21.arrive in/at到达22.be a member of.成为的一员23.Chinese gardens中国花园24.整个ride旅程25.a couple of key rings几个关键点环26.have a quick meal快点吃了饭27.watch/see a 4-D film看4-D电影29.at the end of the day在这一天结束的时候30.the Window of the World中的窗口31.places of interest景点32.leave for the airport出发去机场了33.in any season在任何季节34.each other彼此；彼此彼此35.all year round一整年36.the first dolphin show第一次海豚表演37.the May Day holiday 5月1日假期38.on cold and snowy days寒冷的下雪天39.in the early morning一大早40.during the winter holiday寒假期间要背句型1.I dont think itll be a holiday for me。对我来说好像不是假期。2.we got to the park by underg .我们坐地铁去公园。3.we havent seen each other since last week。从上周开始我们就没见面了。4.it moved at high speed and was really exceting！它高速行驶，很兴奋！5.I ran after them and could nt stop taking photos。我跟着他们跑，不能继续照相了。6.I bought a couple of key rings for class mates。我给同学们买了几个钥匙链。7.at the end of the day，wewatched the fireworks in front