形容词与副词的复习课件.ppt

Reviewofadjectivesandadverbs,新航中学：岳瑜慧,Chooseanumber,2,4,1,3,2,3,5,3,4,1,2,（）1.Itisverytolistentohim.(2分)A.interestedB.interestingC.interestedinD.interest,()2Whatacough!Youseemill.(4分)A.terrible,terriblyB.terribly,terribleC.terrible,terribleD.terribly,terribly,A,（）3.Shedidherhomework.（1分)A.carefullyB.carefulC.careD.careless,A,()4.Waitaminute,Ihavetotellyou.(2分)A.somethinginterestedB.somethinginterestingC.interestingsomethingD.anythinginteresting,()5.Thiseggsmells,thoughitlooksallright.(3分)A.goodB.wellC.badDbadly,c,Revise,ComparisonofAdjectivesandAdverbs形容词和副词的级（原级，比较级和最高级）,ByZengZhen,形容词和副词原级的常用句型,1.Aas+原级+asB表示A和B一样,2.Anotas/so+原级+asB表示A不如B,eg:TomisastallasJack.,eg:HerunsasfastasI.,eg:Tomisntas/sotallasJack.,eg:Hedoesntrunas/sofastasI.,3.Ahalf,twice,threetimes+as+原级+asB表示A是B的几倍,eg:Ourschoolisthreetimesaslargeastheirs.,Tom和Jack一样高.,他跑的和我一样快.,Tom不如Jack高.,他跑的不如我快。,Letshaveatry:（2007，河北）Dontjustbelievetheadvertisement.Thatkindofcamerais_itsays.A.asgoodasB.notasgoodasC.aswellasD.notaswellas(2009,成都）Itisnotso_asyesterday,sotherearemorepeoplesittinginthesquare.A.colderB.warmerC.coldD.warm,B,C,形容词和副词的比较级和最高级,一、单音节和部分双音节词,1.slowfastyoungtall2.finelate3.thinbig4.easylucky,slowerslowest,youngeryoungest,一般在词尾加er,est,以字母e结尾的词,加r,st,重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,双写辅音字母,加er,est,以辅音字母加“y”结尾的双音节词,先改“y”为“i”再加er,est,finerfinest,laterlatest,easiereasiest,thinnerthinnest,biggerbiggest,luckierluckiest,tallertallest,fasterfastest,（一形容词和副词的规则变化）,Canyouremember?,二、多音节词和部分双音节词,beautifuldifficultcarefully,morebeautiful,mostbeautiful,moredifficult,mostdifficult,morecarefully,mostcarefully,原级比较级最高级,三以形容词+ly构成的副词,clearlyslowlyquickly,moreclearly,mostclearly,moreslowly,mostslowly,morequickly,mostquickly,原级比较级最高级,四、不规则形容词和副词,good/wellmany/muchlittlebad/illoldfar,原级比较级最高级,年龄辈份,距离程度,better,best,more,most,worse,worst,older,oldest,elder,eldest,farther,farthest,further,furthest,less,least,bigger,big,biggest,Letssaytogether.,long,longer,longest,1.比较级+than(“比更”),形容词和副词比较级的常用句型,2.“the+比较级，the+比较级”(“越就越”),eg:Iamshorterthanyou.,eg:Themoreyoueat,thefatteryouwillbe.,我比你矮。,eg:Theoldwalkmoreslowlythantheyoung.,老年人行走比年轻人慢。,你吃的越多，你就越胖.,你学的越多，你懂的就越多.,Themoreyoustudy,themoreyouknow.,3.“比较级+and+比较级”或“moreandmore原级”(“越来越”),eg:Theweatherisgettingwarmerandwarmer.,天气变得越来越暖和了.,我们的国家变得越来越漂亮了.,eg:Ourcountryisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.,4.表示2者中“较”时，用the+比较级+of短语,形容词和副词比较级的常用句型,5.如果比较对象相同，可用that/those代替第二个比较对象,Eg:Heisthetallerofthetwo.,eg:TheweatherinFujianisbetterthanthatinHunan.,Attention,形容词比较级前可以用much,alittle,alot,even，far等修饰，表示程度,eg:Heismuchtallerthanme.,Letstry.,1.他越忙越快乐.（3分）_heis,_hewillbe.,Thebusierthehappier,2.这个房间不如那个房间漂亮。（5分）Thisroomis_thanthatone.,lessbeautiful,3.天气越来越冷了.（3分）Theweatherisgetting_.,colderandcolder,4.足球越来越受欢迎了.（4分）Footballis_.,moreandmorepopular,Lilyscakeisbig.,HanMeimeiscakeisbiggerthanLilys.,Jimscakeisthebiggestofall.,Lily,HanMeimei,Jim,形容词最高级的常用句型,1.the+最高级+of(in)+范围,2.oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数“之中最之一”,3.the+序数词+最高级+名词单数形式,陈振军是我们班最高的。,eg:BeijingisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.,eg:TheyellowriveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.,eg:ChenZhenjunisthetallestboyinourclass.,他是我们班学习最用功的一个。,eg:Heworks(the)hardestinourclass.,北京是中国最漂亮的城市之一。,黄河是中国的第二长河。,Attention,形容词最高级前面一定要加定冠词the,副词的最高级前面the可有可无,eg:Heisthetallestinourclass.,eg:Heruns(the)fastestinourclass.,注意：在进行比较是要避免主语与自身进行比较,要注意比较的对象是否一致.,ChinaislargerthananycountryinAsia.（）,HiscomputerisnewerthanI.（）,1.QiuHongyangisthesecond_(tall)boyinourclass.,2.ZhaoLeiisoneof_(young)boysinhisschool.,3.Whichis_(big),thesun,theearthorthemoon?,tallest,theyoungest,thebiggest,Canyoudoit?,4.Maryhasthreebrothers.Smithis_(tall)ofthethree.,thetallest,5.MountQomolangmais_(high)intheworld.,thehighest,6.Jimjumped_(high)oftheall.,highest,【例1】TiananmenSquareisoneof_squaresintheworld.(2009.北京）A.largeB.largerC.largestD.thelargest,典型例题解析,【例2】InChangsha,itshotinJuly,butitseven_inAugust.(2009长沙）A.hotB.hotterC.hottest,D,B,【例3】Theboydoesntspeak_hissister,buthiswrittenworkisverygood.(2009广州）aswellasBsogoodasC.morebetterthanD.moreworsethan,A,Thankyou!,Homeworktoday,()1.Nowtheairinourcityis_thanitusedtobe.Somethingmustbedonetostopit.muchbetterB.ratherthanC.evenworse()2.-Tim,doyouthinktimeismoney?-Yes,butIthinkitis_money.moreimportantthanB.thesameasC.notimportantthan,()3.-Whichofthoseradi