贵州遵义2014年中考英语试题

.2014年遵义市中考英语试题一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）A.图片理解 听句子从ABCD中选择与意思相符的正确的图片，并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。B. 小对话理解，请听对话及问题，从A、B、C、D中选择与意思相符的正确的答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。6. A. English listening B. English writing C. English speaking.7. A. sad B. calm C. Happy8. A. Henry B. Peter C. David9. A. in the classroom B. at home C. on the way home10. A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m. C. At 2:00C. 短文理解 请听小对话及问题，从ABC中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。11. How old is Lucy?A. 14 years old B. 15 years old C. 16. years old12. Which country does Lucy like best?A. Britain B. America C. China13. Who does Lucy travel with every summer?A. Her parents B. Her friends C. Her classmates14. How long will Lucy stay in Zunyi?A. One day B. Two days C. Three days15. How will Lucy go to Shanghai?A. By ship B. By plane C. By trainD. 长对话理解 请听长对话，根据其内容填写表格，并将正确答案用黑色墨水或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置。What race is it?_16_ raceWhat dayis the race?On _17_What is the woman going to do?To _18_ a reportHow many teams?_19._teamsHow are the team members practicing?They are practicing_20_二、单项选择词语替换 从ABCD中选出能替换句中划线部分的选项，并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21. please ring up your parents when you cant get home on time.A. call in B. give a ring for C. telephone22. without enough money, they could do nothing but work hard to get more.A. do something to B. only C. do nothing besides23. The policeman discovered whohad stolen the car.A. found out B. knew about C. looked for.24. A true man should keep his word and be honest.A. break his word B. keep his promise C. close his mouths25. The house has cost them arm and a leg, so they are short of money now.A. a lot of money B. finger or toes C. a whole body.B. 语言知识运用 从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1. which sign means “No smoking”? A. B. C,27. As Tim loves Zunyi a lot, he bought_ one way ticket to Zunyi.A. an B. a C. /28. Mr. Li is always patient to give me _ on how to work out the problem.A. an advice B. many advices C. some advice29. Save a drop of water every day _ we can help make a better future.A. and B. but C. or30. It is very cool in Guizhou in summer, so _ people come here for vacation.A. two thousands B. thousands of C. thousand of31. -_ is it from Zunyi to Guiyang? Hope we can arrive in 2 hours.-About 150 kilometers.A. How soon B. How long C. How far32. His real name is James, but we call him Jim_ short.A. in B. for C. on33. Is that girl in red skirt_ classmate?-No, she isnt. _ is the girl in yellow.A. your; Mine B. your; My C. your; My34. The book of poems written by Indian poet,Tiger, is so amazing that I cant _.A. put it down B. put it off C. put it out35. Hello, Susan. We havent seen each other for years. What_?-Im studying at university.A. are going to do B. do you do C. are you doing36. Wow!. T he room is so tidy.Who _ the room?-It may be sally. She is really a good girl.A. cleaned B. has cleaned C. had cleaned37. She went to Hangzhou by train last night,. She _ be at homenow.A. must not B. may not C. cant38.I dont know _ she could finish the work by the end of this month.A. whether B. what C. when39. Would you like to go to the Childrens Center to help this weekend?-_.A. Thank you B. No, I cant C. Sure, Id love to40. Excuse me, where is the nearest bus stop?-_.1. I dont want say anything B. Go straight ahead for 50 metresC. It will take an hour to go there.三 完型填空 （共 10小题，每小题1分）从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Once upon a time, there were three tortoises who were friends.One of them was a large tortoise (乌龟), one was a medium-sized tortoise and _41_ was a small tortoise.One day they went into a restaurant and _42_ some cake. While they were _43_ the cake, they remembered that they hadnt brought any money. Hey, we forgot to bring money to _45_ for our cake, the big tortoise said. The little tortoise can go home and get it, the medium-sized tortoise said. Hes the youngest, so he should be the one to go.The little tortoise wasnt very pleased at this, but he knew he shouldnt _46_ his elders, so he said, All right, Ill go. But you must promise not to eat my cake _47_ Im away.The large tortoise and the medium-sized tortoise agreed, and the little tortoise set off for home to get some_48_.A few days later, the big tortoise said to the medium-sized tortoise, Lets eat the little tortoises cake. Im hungry again. _49_, the medium-sized tortoise said, and reached for the cake.As she did so, the little tortoise_50_ from near the door of the restaurant, If you touch my cake, I wont go and get the money!41. A. the other B. others C. another42. A. bought B. ordered C. made43. A. waiting for B. waiting in C. waiting44. A. spend B. cost C. pay45. A. because of B. because C. as a result46. A. argue about B. argue for C. argue with47. A. while B. before C. after48. A. cake B. money C. food49. A. so am I B. so I am C. nor am I50. A. walked B. stood C. shouted四、口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）情景七选五 请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从下面方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A: Did you hear about the big accident on Beijing Road this morning?B:_51_.A: Two cars hit each other. Then four more cars hit them! I saw it on my way to school.B: How many people were hurt in the accident?A: _52_ The people nearby all seem to be ok.B: Driving a car is more dangerous than taking the bus or walkingA:_53_B: So many people drive. And some drivers are sleepy, or talking on their phones._54_A: Very true. This is a big city. So there are many drivers.B:_55_ Mr. Liu is the bus driver. He is the best driver in the city.A: When someone else is driving , you can relax!五、阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）Robert Todd Lincoln was born on August 1, 1843. He was the first child born to Abraham and Mary Todd Lincoln, Robert was 18 when his father became the United States President in 1861.At that time, Robert was a student to Harvard University. During a trip home to Washington D.C in 1863. he nearly got injured or died at a railroad station in New Jersey.Robert was standing in line to purchase a bed in the trains sleeping car from the conductor. The conductor was standing on the platform selling tickets at the entrance to the train.There was a narrow, open space between the platform and train. There were many people in line Robert was pushed against the side of the train. The train began to move. Robert lost his balance and fell into the open space next to the railway tracks. Another passenger caught Roberts coat and pulled him back onto the platform. When he turned to thank his rescuer, Robert found he knew the man. He was the actor Edwin Booth. Robert knew him from seeing him acting.Two years later, on April 14, 1865, John Wilkes Booth shot his father, President Lincoln at Fords theatre. He died the next day, John Wilkes Booth and Edwin Booth were brothers. Edwin had nothing to do with the assassination.Robert Todd Lincoln went on to become a successful lawyer, he worked as U.S Secretary of War. He was president of the Pullman Railcar Company. On July 25th 1926, he died in his sleep at his summer home in Vermont. He was 82.1. Robert Todd Lincoln was_.A. a student in Harvard University B. the youngest son of Abraham LincolnC. president of the United States in 1861.57. Robert had an accident_ in 1863.A. at home in Washington B. in a company in VermontC. at a railroad station in New Jersey58. The underlined word “purchase” means_.A. make B. buy C. find60. The main idea of the passage is _.A. families of Abraham Lincoln B. the assassination to the LincolnC. Edwin Booth saved Robert LincolnB61. You should pay at least_ U.S dollars for 2 nights in the Hotel Ideal.A. 100 B. 200 C. 40062. The guest in the Hotel Ideal can go to Tiananmen Square_ at any time.63. _ is impossible in the Hotel Ideal.A. Swimming B. Having breakfast C. Accessing the Internet.64. The staff in the Hotel Ideal are_.A. relaxed B. unhelpful C. well-trained65. You can have breakfast at_.A. 2:30 p.m. B. 8:00 a.m. C. 6:00 a.m.CWeighing too much can be bad for your health, and being fat is a growing problem for both kids and adults around the world. In the U.S today, about 9 million children over the age of 6 are fat.Sleep might be one answer to the problem of being fat. Past studies have shown a relation between sleeping less and weighing more, but scientists have had a hard time deciding “which came first, the chicken or the egg?”To get a better idea of which cause which, scientists interviewed the parents of 785 third grade students about how well their kids sleep that year. Three years later, the parents answered the same questions.By sixth grade,18% of these kids were fat. The scientists found no relationship between weight and the students race or sex. It also didnt matter how strict their parents were, or whether they were boys or girls. Being fat is a problem of these group equally.Instead, sleep seemed to be the main reason. For the six grade students, every night of sleep above the 9.5 hour average caused a 20% lower risk of being fat. Sleep appeared more important for the third grade students. One more hour of sleep they get led to 40% less in fatness before third grade.66. What is main idea of the passage?A. Being fat is a growing problem B. Scientists had a hard time in interviewingC. Sleeping less causes weighing more67. How many parents are interviewed?A. Just 785 B. about 150 C. about 9 million68. What is the reason for being fat?A. race or sex B. parents C. sleeping time.69. Which is true about the six grade students according to the passage?A. Less than 40% of the six grade students became fat.B. 18% of the six grade students got fat.C. 20% of the six grade students slept over 9.5 hours a night.70. What is the suggestion for the third grade students?A. They should sleep for about 9.5 hours every night.B. One more hour of sleep a night can make them fat.C. Eating chicken and egg is good for them.DJohn and Bobby joined a company together just after graduation from college the same year. Both worked very hard. After several years, however, the boss promoted (提升) Bobby to the position of manager but John couldnt stand it anymore, handed in his resignation(辞呈) to the boss and complained that the boss didnt how to work and did not value hard working clerk, but only promoted those who said good words to him.The boss knew John worked very hard for the years. He thought for a moment and said, Thank you for your honesty, but I have a request.(我希望在你离开之前再为我们做件事)Perhaps youll change your mind and take back your resignation.John agreed. The boss asked him to go and find out anyone selling watermelon on the market. John went and returned soon. He said he had found out a man selling watermelon. The boss asked how much per kg? John shook his head and went back to the market to ask and returned to tell the boss$1.2 per kg.Boss told John to wait a second, and he called Bobby to come to his office. He asked Bobby to go and find anyone selling watermelon on the market. Bobby went, returned and said, Boss, only one person selling watermelon. $1.2 per kg, and $ 10 for 10 kg. He has 340 melons in all, 58 of which are on the table. Every melon weights about 2kg. Bought from the South two days ago, theyre fresh and red, good quality.John was very surprised and realized the difference between himself and Bobby. He decided not to resign but to learn from Bobby.My dear friends, a more successful person is more observant and thinks more. Chances are in the daily details. For the same matter, a successful person sees more and farther so that his dream can come true easily.If a person sees one year ahead, while another sees only tomorrow and the difference between a year and a day is 365 times， how could you win?71. Who was promoted to the position of manager?_.72. Did John work more carefully than Bobby?_.73. Why did John decide not to leave at last?_.74. 请将短文中划线句子翻译成英语_75. 请将划线句子翻译成中文_.六、词汇部分（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）请根据句意，用括号内所给的单词的正确形式填空，并用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔依次填写在答题卡规定的位置上。76