小学英语过去时态

一般过去时,2.时间词:yesterday,oneweekago/twodaysago,lastweek/month/year/Sunday.,1.表示:过去一段时间内所发生的事情或动作动词过去式(动词+ed),动词+ed的变化规则,1)直接加ed,如:play-played,2)以e结尾的,直接加d，如：dancedanced,3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,改y为i,再加-ed，如：study-studied,4)不规则变化：taketookseesawreadreaddo-did,get-gotgo-went,eat-ate,sing-sang,doseegetreadeattakesinggo,saw,went,took,read,ate,sang,did,got,play,clean,visit,watch,wash,dance,study,played,cleaned,visited,watched,washed,danced,studied,bought,buy,swim,swam,一般过去时的四大公式,(问动作)1.Whatdiddo+过去的时间?+动词过去式.(尽量避免用went的短语),例:WhatdidMissTangdolastnight?ShewatchedTV.,Whatdidyoudothreedaysago?(做作业)2.Whatdidshedothreedaysago?3.Whatdidhedothreedaysago?4.Whatdidtheydothreedaysago?5.WhatdidSallydothreedaysago?6.WhatdidMr.Liudothreedaysago?,例:1)Wheredidyougoonyourholiday?IwenttoCanadaonmyholiday.2)Wheredidyougoonyourholiday?Wewenttothecinema.,(问位置)2.Wheredidgo+过去的时间?wentto+地方或:wenttothe+地点.(其中gotoschool与gohome是例外的),Wheredidyougothreedaysago?(去佛山)2.Wheredidshegothreedaysago?3.Wheredidhego?(去书店)4.Wheredidtheygo?5.WheredidSallygo?(去学校)6.WheredidMr.Liugo?,(问交通3.Howdidgo/与go有关的短语)?方式)+went+交通方式.,例:HowdidCocogo?Cocowentonfoot.HowdidCocogotoschool?Cocowentonfoot.,HowdidyougotoBeijing?2.HowdidshegotoJapan?3.HowdidhegotoSichuan?4.HowdidtheygototheUSA?5.HowdidSallygotoschool?6.HowdidMr.Liugohome?,例:1)Whendidshego?ShewentlastSunday.2)WhendidshegotoBejing?Shewentlastwinterholiday.,(问时间)4.Whendidgo/与go有关的短语?went+过去的时间.,或:Whendid+动词(原形)?+动词过去式+过去的时间.(完整的动作),3)Whendidheplayfootball?Heplayedfootballtwodaysago.4)Whendidhegotobedtwodaysago?Hewenttobedat9.,Whendidyougo?(上周末)2.Whendidshego?3.Whendidhegotothecinema?(上周)4.Whendidtheygotothecinema?5.WhendidDaMingrowaboat?6.WhendidDaMingdohomework?7.WhendidSallygohiking?8.WhendidMr.Liugotobed?,其他:Did+动词(原形)?Yes,did./No,didnt.如:Didyouplayfootballyesterday?1)Didyou_theroom?2)Didshe_swimmingyesterday?3)DidyourleghurtlastMonday?,其他:1.Was?Yes,was./No,wasnt.如:Wasitsunnyyesterday?Wastheweatherrainyyesterday?WasMissTangexcitedlastweek?WasHuangJunjiebored?,其他:1.Were?Yes,were./No,werent.如:Wereyouathomeyesterday?Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasnt.Weretheboyshappyyesterday?Wereyouastudentlastweek?,练习：选择题1）-WheredidZoomgoonhisholiday?-He.A.sawpandasB.wentbysubwayC.wenttoapark2）-didJohnhere？-Hewentbysubway.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When3）-didyousee?-Isawtherabbitsandthetrees.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When,C,B,B,4)-WhendidyougototheZoo?-Iwentthere.A.nextSundayB.intheafternoonC.yesterday-Whereyouonyourholiday?A.diddoB.didgoC.dogoD.dodid,C,B,Pleaseanswerthequestions.（回答问题）1）Wheredidyougolastholiday?2）HowdidFunnygotothepark?3)HowdidJohngotoBeijing?4）WhatdidAmydointheZoo?5）WhendidDavidgoswimming?,Whatareyoudoing?(看书)Whatareyougoingtodo?Whatdidyoudo?,Whereisshegoing?(邮局)Wheredidshego?Wheredoesshework?,Howdoyougotoschool?(乘地铁)Howdoeshegotoschool?Howishegoingtoschool?Howdidhegotoschool?,WhendoesSarahusuallydohomework?WhenisSarahgoingtodohome