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思、疑、释、练-分类探究,分类探究从句的用法,定语从句,1)when、that、which、介词+which的区别2)where、that、which、介词+which的区别3)that、which的区别4)that、who的区别5)whose的用法6)as的用法7)as、which的区别思考题:,when、that、which、介词+which的区别,Illforgetthedays_wespenttogether.Illforgetthedays_westudytogether.Illforgetthedays_westudyEnglish.Illforgetthedays_westudyEnglishon.Illforgetthedays_areneverforgotten.,thatwhich不填,whenonwhich,whenonwhich,thatwhich不填,thatwhich,where、that、which、介词+which的区别,Thisisthefactory_Ionceworked.Thisisthefactory_Ionceworkedin.Thisisthefactory_IoncevisitedThisisthefactory_wasvisited.Thisisthefactory_wemadebikes.,WhereInwhich,that、which不填,that、which不填,that、which,Whereinwhich,Thefire,whichwasstillsmoking,isdangerous.Wesawahouseinfrontofwhichstandsometrees.Hehasfoundthatwhichhehaslookedfor.Allthatshewantedtodoistowaitforme.Isawmuchthatwasbad.IsthereanythingthatIcandoforyou?ThisisthebestfilmthatIhaveeverseen.Thefirstbookthathewroteisaboutpopulation.TheveryproblemthatIwanttosolveislikethis.Nanchangisnotthecitythatitwas.Whatthatisonthetablebelongstome.Thewriterandhisnovelsthathetalksaboutarenice.,That的用法,1.不能用于非限定性定从中2.其前不能用介词3.当先行词前有:little,some,any,most,all,no,each,every,4.当先行词前有:theonly,thevery,theright,thelast5.先行词为:little,some,most,all6.先行词为something,anything,everything,nothing,7.当先行词前有形容词最高级修饰时8.当先行词前有序数词时:thefirst/second/third9.who或which引起的特殊疑问句。10.that作表语,Themanwhocametoseeusismyfriend.Thosewholaughlast,laughlongest.Whoisthepersonthatisstandingatthegate?Whothathassuchahomedoesnotloveit?Hespokeofthemenandthethingsthathehadseen.Maryinnolongerthegirlthatshewas.YouaretheonlyfriendthatIhave.Hewholiveslongestwillseemost.Ineedsomeonewho/thatcandotheworkquickly.TherearefewthathavenotheardoftheLongMarch.,that与who的区别:,用who1)当先行词是those、专指人时.2)当先行词是人称代词时多用-he,they、she、we、用that1)以who或which开头的特殊疑问句2)先行词是疑问代词who时3)关系代词在定从中作表语时4)先行词被the+very(only,last)修饰时。5)先行词(人,物)one,all,few,none两者都可:先行词是somebody(one),anybody(one),everybody(one)nobody以及指人的one等,whose,Mrwhite,whosecarhadbeencametothepolice.Everybody,ofwhomtheworkhasbeenfinished,maygohome.Sheisthestudent,themotherofwhomisadoctor.Theteacher,theadviceofwhichonhowtolearnEnglishisverygood,comesfromAmerica.Theroom,ofwhichthewindowisopen,ismine.,规律,whoselegDontsitonthestoolthelegofwhichisbroken.ofwhichthelegwhosemotherHeisthestudentthemotherofwhomworkshere.ofwhomthemother,as,ThisisthesamebookasIlentyouyesterday.Dontreadsuchbooksasyoucantunderstand.Idontlikesuchamanasoftendrinkstoomuch.Takeasmanyjewelsasyouwant.Sheisnotsuchagirlasshewas10yearsago.Hemarriedher,as/whichwasnatural.Sheisverylearned,asisdescribedinthebook.Ashehadexpected,hisworkwaswonderful.,规律,asthesamethatassuchthatasassoas,As与which的区别,Themeeting,whichwasheldintheparkwasasuccess.Hemarriedher,whichaswasdisgraceful.Sheisverycareful,whichherworkshows.Taiwanisapartofchina,asisknowntoall.Ashasbeensaidbefore,grammarisnotasetofdeadrul

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