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Unit3 Could you please clean your room?Section A一、词汇1. Tom often helps his mom do housework at home, like doing the dishes and sweeping_ the floor.2. Dont throw_ your things everywhereput them away!3. Your room is in a mess_ and you should clean it up.4. The boy has no money to buy books, so he has to borrow_ from the library.5. People all over the world love peace and hate_ wars.6. When you see rubbish_ in the school, you should pick it up and throw it into the dustbin(垃圾箱).7. Please p_ass_ your book to me, I want o have a look.8. Be careful not to cut your fingers_ while using a knife.9. Neither_ of the twin brothers went to the cinema yesterday. They stayed at home.10. She _threw_(throw) her hat and coat on the bed and then sat on the sofa.11. After finishing _folding_(fold) the clothes, you can have a rest.12. Tom, could you please _not look_(not look) out of the window in class?13. He will call you up as soon as he _arrives_(arrive) in Beijing.14. The teacher thinks two hours of TV _is_(be) enough for us.15. To our _surprise_(surprised), he didnt pass the exam.16. Someone _swept_(sweep) the floor. Look, how clean it is!二、单项选择( C )1.Would you like some milk or coffee, sir? _. Just a glass of water, please.A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None( A )2. Could you go to the new movie with me now? Sorry, I _. Look, its time for me to watch The Reader on CCTV. A. cant B. can C. neednt D. must ( A )3. Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there? Im not sure. But Ill ring you up as soon as I _there tomorrow. A. arrive B. arrived C. will arrive D. am going to arrive ( B )4. What about these two coats, madam? -_ of them fits me. Could you show me _ one? A. Either; other B. Neither; another C. Neither; else D. Either; another( C )5. Bob got a boring _ because he had to _ all day. A. work; work B. work; job C. job; work D. job; working( D )6. How long may I _ your bike? -For a week. But you mustnt _ it to others. A. borrow; lend B. lend; borrow C. keep; borrow D. keep; lend( B )7. Could I use your computer for a while? -Of course you _. But Ill work on it tonight. A. could B. can C. will D. should( A )8. On Tree-planting Day, we began to plant trees_ we got to the top of the mountain. A. as soon as B. as long as C. so that D. in order that( C )9. Bob dislikes to _ the bed but he likes to _ other chores. A. do; make B. do; do C. make; do D. make; make( B )10. Mom, I watched TV for only forty minutes. Sometimes _ TV is good for us. -Forty minutes _ enough. Now you must do your homework. A. watch; is B. watching; is C. watched; are D. watching; are( C )11. In our school _ students like English, but _ of them can speak English smoothly. A. a little; a few B. a few; a little C. a few; few D. a little; little( D )12. She is listening to music _ he is doing his homework. A. after B. before C. because D. while( A )13. Will you go to Jims birthday party next Saturday? -If Tom doesnt go, _. A. Neither do I B. So do I C. Neither will I D. So will I( C )14. Toms mother is angry _ him because he failed in the exam. A. to B. for C. with D. on( C )15. The talent show is _ the game show. I like both. A. as boring as B. not so bored as C. as interesting as D. not so interested as翻译句子1. 你愿意到垃圾还是叠衣服?(or)Would you like _to _take out the rubbish or fold the clothes_?2. 他一从同学那里借到钱就去买饮料和小吃。(buy)He went _to buy drinks and snacks as soon asthe minutethe moment_he borrowed money from_ his classmates.3. 我不喜欢扫地,她也不喜欢。(neither)I dont like _to sweep the floor and neither does she_.4. 她惊讶地看着我什么也没有说。(say) She _looked at me in surprise without saying anythinga word_.5. 我们两个都不知道怎样算出这道数学题。(neither)_Neither of us knowS how to work out_ the math problem.6. 昨天爸爸直到晚上八点才下班回来。(until) My father _didnt getcome homeback until 8p.m._ yesterday.7. 我能搭你的便车吗?(get) Can I _get a ride_?As students, we are always busy studying. So we often have supper as soon as we come home from s_chool_. Not all children like to do housework. They think doing housework is their parents_job.In fact, doing housework isnt a bad thing. Firstly, it is a good way to relax_. Many children like to spend much time watching_ TV when they are tired. As a result, they usually get more tired. But doing housework is different. It is easy and it can let us relax. Secondly_, doing some housework can show our care and love to our parents. We know our parents are usually very tired_after a days work. They must feel happy if we can help them sweep_ the floor or cook supper. Thirdly, we can find it very interesting_to do housework.Im sure you must be glad to see the dishes bright and the room_ clean. At the same time, learnING_how to do housework is a great thing.So try your best to do housework from today!Section B一、词汇1. As we grow up, we should be indepent_ and depend on ourselves.2. The sun provides_ us with light and heat. We cant live without it.3. She lives next to my house. We are neighboors_.4. Our city is developing_ quickly and getting more and more beautiful.5. These days, the students have too much s_tress_ from the parents and teachers.6. We all know that the f_airness_ of the competition is very important.7. The price of the car d_epends_ on what kind you want to buy.8. My parents always tell me not to w_aste_ time playing computer games.9. Its unfair_ that Im working while everyone else is enjoying themselves.10. My mother was badly ill_ and we took her to the hospital.11. Would you like _to_go_(go) to the store with me?12. They often invite my friends _to have_(have) dinner.13. Its every teachers job _to make_(make) things clear and easy.14. I dont know why they left without _saying_( say) goodbye.15. The mother is teaching her children to be _independent_(independence).16. As teenagers, we should learn to take care of _ourselves_(us).17. I want to know if you mind _lending_(lend) your dictionary to me.18. How much time do you spend _practicing_(practice) English every day?19. The little girl _dropped_ (drop) the bowl and it broke into pieces.二、单项选择( C )1. Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow? It _ the weather. A. carries on B. lives on C. depends on D. holds on( D)2. Keep on. Dont stop. The _ you climb, the _ you will see.A. highest, farthest B. highly, father C. high, far D. higher, farther( A )3. In order _ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.A. not to be late B. not being late C. to be late D. being late( A )4.Its getting cold. Would you mind _ the window?Of course not.A. closing B. to close C. closed D. close( C )5. Paul, could you please _ the TV? Jim is sleeping now.Sorry. Ill do it right now.A turn up B. turning up C. turn down D. turning down( B )6. He got up late. _, he missed the early bus.A. For a result B. As a result C. As result D. In a result ( B )7. Its raining now. I would like to watch TV at home_playing soccer outside. A. instead B. instead of C. because of D. afraid of( B )8. Where do you usually have lunch? -In the school dining hall. It _ different kinds of food _ us. A. sends; to B. provides; for C. adds; to D. shares; with( A )9. Mr. Smith often makes his children _ out with the housework on weekends. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps( B )10. Most of parents think taking art lessons is a _ of money. A. vacation B. waste C. competition D. idea( B )11. The world is _ to everyone. Only when you work hard can you get what you want. A. dependent B. fair C. enough D. important( D )12. _ we are in Tongxiang now, we can go to Wuzhen for a trip. Its not far from here. A. While B. If C. Unless D. Since( A )13. I cant find my pencil box, mom. -It may be under your desk. Your room is in a _. You should put your things in order. A. mess B. way C. change D. sign( A )14. Education should follow the rule of _. Every child has the chance to go to school. A. fairness B. openness C. kindness D. sadness( A )15. We must get up early _ we can catch the first bus to school. A. so that B. such that C. in order to D. in order( D )16. Its smoggy these days. Thats terrible! -Yes, I hope to plant more trees. _ trees, _ pollution. A. The more; the fewer B. The less; the more C. The less; the fewer D. The more; the less1. 一些父母不让孩子在家里做任何事情因为他们认为做家务是浪费时间. (waste) Some parents dont let their children do anything at home because they think doing chores is a waste of time_to do choresits a waste.2. 你没有必要担心他。他能够照顾好他自己。(need)_There is no need for you to worry about him_. He can look after himself well.3. 布朗夫人认为孩子们帮父母做些家务活是有必要的。(necessary) Mrs. Brown thinks _its necessary for children to help parents do some chores_.4. 你对这个城市了解越多,你就越喜欢住在这里。(enjoy)The more you learn about the city, _the better you will enjoy living here_.5. 如果你的英语不好,你应该多练习,并且最重要的是养成读书的好习惯。(develop) If your English is so weak. Practice more and the most important_is to develop a good habit of reading_. 6. 孩子们做的家务越多,就会越早地学会独立。(early) The more the children do the chores, _the earlier they learn to be independent_.7. 谢谢你为我们提供了这么多有用的建议。(provide) Thank you for _providing so much useful advice (for us)_providing us with so much helpful advice_.(一)Should parents ask their children to do chores? 1_E_They think that children are not born to cook or clean for themselves or their parents. But many people think that children can get a lot from doing regular chores. They help children learn to do some housework that they have to do when they live on their own, 2_B_. Most experts do agree. 3_C_. Parents shouldnt, of course, ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his homework. If the child has activities after school, the time left to do chores may be short. 4_D_.When a child does what his parents ask him to do happily, he will probably have the feeling of growing up. Chores can be useful. They are a teaching tool(工具).Parents use the tool to teach children so that they can care for themselves some day. 5_A_.If parents keep a clean house, children wont find any reason to do chores.A. And they also give children a sense of responsibility(责任),important and confidence.B. Parents must make children understand how hard they work.C. However, that the chores should suit childrenD. Perhaps more chores on weekends can be helpful.E. Some believe the children should not do chores.F. Some think that children should do chores.阅读理解专题A What should you take with you when you take an exam? Pen, pencil, eraser, ruler. And dont forget a bottle of water! According to a study made in London, students who bring water into exams may improve their grades by up to 10%. Scientists in UK did the study on 448 students at the University of London. Only 25% of them entered the exam hall with water. Scientists then compared their exam results with their normal schoolwork grades. They found that all those who had brought water with them got better grades by 2% to 10%. It is unclear why drinking water improves exam results. But scientists guess having enough water in our bodies and not feeling thirsty are good for our brains. Drinking water may also reduce anxiety(焦虑),which has a bad influence on exam performances. “Whatever the reason is, it is clear that students should try hard to stay hydrated(含水的)with water during exams.” one of the scientists said. So next time, when you are going to have a big exam, try bringing a bottle of water with you. It may help you pass the exam!( )1.According to the study, students who bring water to exams may . A. feel worried in examsB. be smarter than others C. get better scoresD. study harder( )2.How many students brought water to the exams in the study ? A.25B.112C.336D.448 ( )3.Which cant help students to do well in an exam ? A. Too much anxietyB. Having enough water C. Not feeling thirstyD. Staying hydrated ( )4.Which of the following is true ? A. The study was made in a University in the USA。 B. Having enough water in exams can help students get better scores by 20% C. The writer advises students to bring water to exams. D. You neednt take pens, rulers. To the exam except water ( )5.Which is the best title for the passage ? A. The more water, the higher scores B. Water helps in exams C. Anxiety in the exams D. Never be nervous in examsBAs in many countries of the world, respecting ones parents is very important in China. Adult children in China are known for caring about their parents. Big changes have taken place in the past 30 years, however. Many young men have left the villages where they grew up to work in big cities. Many people in China no longer live in the same town , or even near, their parents. Many people say that they cant take time away from work to meet the requirements of their parents. China is a huge country, and sometimes it ca take days of travel to visit parents. Nearly 10% of people who live China are over the age of 60. A study has shown that many of the countrys old people are lonely, because they rarely see their children. So the government has passed a law. The law says children should go home “often” to visit their parents and sometimes send them some messages of good wishes, such as a note or a card. According to the new law, a Chinese court(法院)ordered a daughter and her husband to visit her mother, who was 77 years old, at least once every two months. The court ordered that they should spend at least two public holidays with their mother every year. Here are some suggestions towards adult children: Call ones parents once a week. Take ones parents for medical examinations. Make sure ones parents enough pocket money. Take pictures of ones parents often. Teach ones parents how to use the Internet.( )1.The reasons why children cant stay more with their parents are the following EXCEPT . A. China has changed a lot in the past 30 years. B. Children work and live far from their parents C. People have to spend days to travel to visit their parents D. Children cant give up work to satisfy what parents require ( )2.What does the study show ? A. Respecting ones parents is important B. Many old people in China are lonely C.10% of the Chinese people are over the age of 70 D. The young people like work in the village ( )3.The underlined word “rarely” means A.礼貌B.最后C.很少D.经常 ( )4.According to the new law, adult children should . often visit their parents take parents to exam their body live close to parents send some messages of good wishes to their parents teach the parents how to use the InternetA.B.C.D. ( )5.Which of the following is NOT true ? A. Respecting ones parents is very important in China B. The court ordered the daughter to visit her mother at least once every two months C. Many people in China have to spend days traveling to visit their parents D. The old people are living a happy life with her childrenCMany kids do housework such as doing the dishes, making the bed, and folding the clothes. In exchange, they get some money or other computer time.Paying kids for housework is one of the most popular topics, especially at a time when everyone is more careful about money. Some parents think since adults are paid to do their jobs, we should pay kids for everyday housework. But some people dont think kids should get rewards(报酬) for doing housework. Susie Walton, an expert, believe hat by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isnt worth doing unless you get something in return. “Running any kind of housework is a team effort,” Walton said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. Its important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house, and families decide how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want.” Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do housework, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money. There are also apps(程序) that gives kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed(兑现) either online or in the real world. “Our goal is to give kids lawful power so they can get rewards,” says Chris Bergman. “And kids need rewards to help encourage them. ”( )1. Which of the following housework is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1? A. Washing the dishes. B. Cooking meals. C. Folding the clothes. D. Making the bed.( )2. The und
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