英语同步练习题考试题试卷教案译林牛津高中必修4 unit 1 单元测试[下学期] 江苏教育版

TESTFORUNIT1BOOKIVI单项填空（125分）1EXCUSEME,MAYIASKYOUSOMEQUESTIONSSORRY,IMTOOBUSYANDIHAVENTEVENAMINUTETO_ASPENDBSHARECSPAREDSTOP2DOESHEWORKHARDATHISLESSONYES,HE_NOEFFORT,IDARESAYAPROTECTSBDETERMINESCSPARESDWASTES3YOUDONTHAVETO_THEUMBRELLASILLGIVEYOUONEEACHAADVERTISEBBEUSEDTOCSHAREDPERSUADE4WEHAVETO_THEPRACTICALMEASURESACOMEOUTBCOMEUPWITHCCOMEUPDCOMEABOUT5THECROWDISTOONOISY,BUTANYWAYIHAVETOMAKEMYSELF_TOTHEMBECAUSETHENEWSISSOIMPORTANTTOTHEMASUPPOSEDBUNDERSTOODCHEARDDKNOWN6IWASLOOKINGTHROUGHCHINADAILYWHENAN_FORASECONDHANDCARATTRACTEDMYATTENTIONAADVERTISEBADVERTISINGCADVERTISEMENTSDADVERTISEMENT7WE_HIMTOSTOPSURFINGTHEINTERNET,BUTHEWOULDNTLISTENAPERSUADEDBTRIEDTOPERSUADECSUGGESTEDDDEMANDED8WOULDYOU_MEAGOODDICTIONARYACOMMANDBDEMANDCRECOMMENDDRECOMMENDATION9THEMOTHERIS_ABOUTHERSONSFUTUREACAREDBKNOWNCCONCERNEDDIMPRESSED10_ISAHIGHLYDEVELOPEDTWENTIETHCENTURYINDUSTRYAADVERTISEMENTBADVERTISINGCADVERTISEDADVERTISER11THENEWLYPUBLISHEDBOOK,WHICHREFERS_BASICENGLISHGRAMMAR,IS_ONLYFORBEGINNERSAASMEANTBFORINTENDEDCTOPLANNEDDTOINTENDED12THEOFFICIAL,WHOHADMUCH_ATDEALING_TROUBLESOMEAFFAIRS,WASSHOTTODEATHBYATERRORISTAEXPERIMENTWITHBEXPERIENCEWITHCEXPERIENCESFORDEXPERIENCEDFOR13THEPOPULARMUSICIANWASASKED_SHESHOULDINTENDTOBEHERPARTNERINTHENEXTCONCERTAWHATBWHOMCHOWDWHEN14WASTHEJUDGE_WITHTHERESULTIDONTTHINKSOBUTPERHAPSNOJUDGEISEASY_ASATISFYINGSATISFIEDBSATISFIEDTOSATISFYCSATISFACTORYTOBESATISFIEDDSATISFACTIONSATISFACTORY15WIND_ELECTRICITYWIDELYINANYPARTSOFTHEWORLDAISUSEDTOPRODUCEBISUSEDTOPRODUCINGCUSEDTOPRODUCEDUSEDTOPRODUCING16WHENHEWASTHERE,HE_GOTOTHATCOFFEESHOPATTHECORNERAFTERWORKEVERYDAYAWOULDBSHOULDCHADBETTERDMIGHT17MOTHER_USSTORIESWHENWEWEREYOUNGAWASUSEDTOTELLBWASUSEDTOTELLINGCUSEDTOTELLDUSEDTOTELLING18MOREANDMOREPEOPLENOWADAYSHAVECOME_TAKINGEXERCISEEVERYDAYABELIEVEBBELIEVEINCTOBELIEVEDTOBELIEVEIN19THEYPICKEDTHETOWNOFTOBERMORYONMULLBECAUSETHEBRIGHTLYCOLOREDHOUSESAPPEAL_CHILDRENATOBFORCAGAINSTDWITH20THEYTRICKEDTHEPRETTYGIRL_STEALINGMONEYFROMTHESTOREAINTOBTOCWITHDAGAINST21NICKISLOOKINGFORANOTHERJOBBECAUSEHEFEELSTHATNOTHINGHEDOES_HISBOSSASERVESBSATISFIESCPROMISESDSUPPORTS22YOU_PARTINTHEPARTYINTIMESORRY,IWASDELAYEDBYTHEACCIDENTAARESUPPOSEDTOTAKEBHAVESUPPOSEDTOTAKECARESUPPOSEDTOHAVETAKENDSUPPOSEDTOTAKE23YOURSUGGESTIONIS_TOUSAOFVERYVALUEBGREATVALUABLECOFGREATVALUEDVERYVALUE24HELEFTTHEPLACE,_NEVER_BACKAGAINADETERMINEDTOCOMEBBEINGDETERMINEDTOCOMECDETERMINEDCOMINGDDETERMININGCOMING25CANYOUTELLME_AWHATLIFEWILLBELIKEINTHEFUTUREBWHATWILLLIFEBELIKEINTHEFUTURECHOWLIFEWILLBELIKEINTHEFUTUREDHOWWILLLIFEBELIKEINTHEFUTUREII完形填空（120分）ATTHETIMEWHENBILLANDROSEGOTMARRIED,NEITHEROFTHEMHADMUCHMONEYSOTHEYWERE26TOBUYAHOUSEORFLATFORTHEFIRSTYEARSOFTHEIR27LIFE,THEY,THEREFORE,28INRENTED租凭的FLATSTHENBILLSFATHERDIEDAND29HIMSOMEMONEY,SOTHEYBOUGHTAHOUSEWHENTHEYMOVEDINTOITFORTHEFIRSTTIME,ONEOFBILLS30SENTHIMABOTTLEOFWINEASAPRESENTTOCELEBRATEHISENTRY住进INTOTHEFIRSTHOUSEHEHADOWNEDBILLANDROSEHADALOTOFWORKTODO,GETTINGTHEIRTHINGS31,ARRANGINGTHEFURNITURE,GETTINGCURTAINSANDALLTHEREST,SOTHEY32ABOUTTHEBOTTLEOFWINEINFACT,THEY33ITAWAYINACUPBOARDWITHOUTEVENUNPACKING拿出ITBILLANDROSEALREADYHADTWO34WHENTHEYMOVEDINTOTHEIRNEWHOUSE,ANDAFEWMONTHSLATER,THETHIRDWASBORNWHENROSECAMEHOMEFROMTHE_35WITHTHEBABYBILL_36SOMEFRIENDSROUNDTO_37ITSARRIVAL,ANDTHEYHADAWONDERFUL_38,WITHPLENTYTOEATANDTODRINKAFTERTHEPARTYHADBEENONFORSOMETIME,HOWEVER,BILLFOUNDTHATTHEWINEWAS_39_40,HEREMEMBEREDTHEBOTTLEWHICHHISFRIENDHADGIVENHIMWHENTHEYHADMOVEDINTOTHENEWHOUSEANDWHICHWASSTILLLYINGUNPACKEDINA_41SOMEWHEREINTHEHOUSEHEFOUNDITWITHSOMEDIFFICULTYAND_42ITINTOTHELIVINGROOMWHEREHIS_43WERESITTINGWHENHEHADUNWRAPPEDTHEBOTTLE,HESAWACARDTIEDTOIT,SOHETOOKITANDREADIT_44TOOTHERS_45_SAID“BILL,TAKEGOODCAREOFTHISONEITISTHEFIRSTONETHATISREALLYYOURS”26AUNABLEBTRYINGCADVISEDDEXPECTED27AHAPPYBMARRIEDCSADDBITTER28AMOVEDBSUCCEEDEDCLIVEDDGAVE29ACARRIEDBBROUGHTCSENTDLEFT30ANIECESBWORKERSCFRIENDSDCLASSMATES31AUNPACKEDBPREPAREDCTIEDDSOLD32AFORGOTBTHOUGHTCLOOKEDDCARED33ASENTBPUTCTOOKDKEPT34AFATHERSBDAUGHTERSCCHILDRENDDOGS35APRISONBPOLICESTATIONCSHOPDHOSPITAL36ADEMANDEDBEXPECTEDCINVITEDDWISHED37AJOININBCELEBRATECATTENDDDRANK38APARTYBTIMECDAYDREST39ASERVEDBFINISHEDCPREPAREDDBOUGHT40AANDBTHEREFORECLUCKILYDALTHOUGH41ACUPBOARDBBOXCTABLEDLIVINGROOM42ASENTBBROUGHTCFETCHEDDLED43AFAMILYBWIFECGUESTSDWORKERS44ASILENTBLOUDCALOUDDCALM45AHEBWHICHCTHEYDITIII阅读理解（225分）AADVERTISINGGIVESUSEFULINFORMATIONABOUTWHICHPRODUCTSTOBUYBUTMODERNADVERTISINGDOESMORETHANGIVESNEWSABOUTPRODUCTSANDSERVICESTODAYSADVERTISEMENTS,ORADS,TRYTOGETCONSUMERSTOBUYCERTAINBRANDS品牌WRITERSOFADVERTISINGARESOSKILLFULTHATTHEYCANSOMETIMESPERSUADEACONSUMERTOWEARACERTAINKINDOFCLOTHING,EATASPECIALKINDOFCEREAL麦片,ORSEEAMOVIECONSUMERSMIGHTNEVEREVENWANTAPRODUCTIFTHEYDIDNOTSEEORHEARADVERTISEMENTSFORITFOREXAMPLE,YOUPROBAB1YDONOTNEEDTHENEWESTCEREALINTHESUPERMARKETTHEREAREPROBABLYMANYCEREALBRANDSONYOURKITCHENSHELVESYOUMAYNOTHAVESPACEONASHELFFORANOTHERBUTIFYOUSEEADSABOUTANEWCEREALTHATISYOUREXTRATASTYANDHASAFREEPRIZEINTHEBOX,YOUMAYWANTITADVERTISINGMUSTGETATTENTIONTOBEEFFECTIVE,ITMUSTBEEXCITING,ENTERTAINING,ORPROVIDESOMEPLEASURETHESECRETOFWRITINGGOODADVERTISINGCOPYISTOOFFERAGOODIDEAASWELLASAPRODUCTTHEIDEAISWHATTHEADISREALLYSELLINGONEEXAMPLEISANADTHATSAYSEATINGACERTAINCEREALWILLMAKEAPERSONDOWELLINSPORTSTHATCEREALBRANDMAYSELLBETTERIFCONSUMERSTHINKITOFFERSSTRENGTHANDENERGY46WHATISDISCUSSEDINTHISPASSAGEATHECONTENTOFMODERNADVERTISINGBTHESKILLSOFMODERNADVERTISINGCTHERESULTSOFMODERNADVERTISINGDTHEWRITINGOFMODERNADVERTISING47ACCORDINGTOTHEPASSAGE,AGOODADVERTISEMENTSHOULDABEBOTHPERSUASIVEANDEFFECTIVEBGIVEPEOPLEUSEFULINFORMATIONCSHOWPEOPLEAPRODUCTDSHOWPEOPLEANEWIDEAOFAPRODUCT48FROMTHEPASSAGE,WEKNOWTHATAMODERNADVERTISINGHASLESSEFFECTONCUSTOMERSBONCECUSTOMERSSEEADSABOUTANEWCEREA1,THEYARESURETOBUYITCCEREALCANMAKEPEOPLESTRONGDCEREALISAKINDOFFOODWHICHISPOPULARAMONGPEOPLE49WHATCANWEINFERFROMTHEPASSAGEACUSTOMERSCANEASILYBEPERSUADEDBYADVERTISEMENTSBCUSTOMERSSHOULDBEPERSUADEDBYADVERTISEMENTSCITSIMPOSSIBLEFORCUSTOMERSTOBUYAPRODUCTWITHOUTADVERTISEMENTSDCUSTOMERSBUYPRODUCTSACCORDINGTOTHEIRDEMANDSRATHERTHANTHEADVERTISEMENTSBAREYOUWORRIEDBYTHERISINGCRIMERATEIFYOUARE,YOUPROBABLYKNOWTHATYOURHOUSE,POSSESSIONS财产ANDPERSONAREINCREASINGLYINDANGEROFSUFFERINGFROMGREATRISEINTHECASESOFBURGLARY夜盗抢劫ANDATTACKFIGURESSHOWANEVERINCREASINGCRIMERATE,BUTITISONLYTOOEASYTOIMAGINE“ITWILLNEVERHAPPENTOME“UNFORTUNATELY,STATISTICSSHOWTHATITREALLYCANHAPPENTOYOUAND,IFYOULIVEINALARGECITY,YOURUNTWICETHERISKOFBEINGAVICTIMFORTUNATELY,THEREISSOMETHINGDEFINITEWHICHYOUCANDOPROTECTALARMSCANHELPTOPROTECTYOURHOUSEWITHABURGLARALARMSYSTEMWHICHISEFFECTIVE,SIMPLETOOPERATEANDEASILYAFFORDABLEYOUMUSTREMEMBERTHATOWNINGABURGLARALARMISNOINDICATION暗示THATYOURHOUSEISPACKEDWITHVALUABLEPOSSESSIONSITQUITESIMPLYINDICATESTOUNWELCOMEVISITORSTHATYOURSISONEHOUSETHEYWILLNOTBREAKINTOEASILY,SOTHEYCARRYONTOANUNPROTECTEDHOUSEWHERETHEIRJOBISMADEALOTEASIERSENDNOWFOROURFREELEAFLETTELLINGYOUHOWWECANPROTECTALARMYOURHOUSEQUICKLY,EASILYANDCHEAPLYCOMPLETEANDTEAROFFTHESLIPBELOWANDPOSTITTOUSPOSTAGEISFREEALSO,TELEPHONEUSON3276721WHEREWEHAVEAROUNDTHECLOCKANSWERINGSERVICEITCOSTSNOTHINGTOFINDOUTABOUTPROTECTALARM50ANYONEWHOTAKESANINTERESTINTHECRIMERATEWILL,ACCORDINGTOTHETEXT,BEAWARETHAT_AMOREBURGLARSAREBEINGCAUGHTTHANEVERBEFOREBPEOPLEHAVEMOREPOSSESSIONSTOWORRYABOUTNOWADAYSCBURGLARSAREMOREATRISKTHANTHEYUSEDTOBEDHOMESAREMORELIKELYTOBEBROKENINTONOWADAYS51ITSEEMSTHATPEOPLEWHOLIVEINCITIESARE_AMOREOFTENVICTIMSTHANTHOSELIVINGINOTHERAREASBOFTHEOPINIONTHATSTATISTICSAREWRONGCTWICEASWELLASPEOPLELIVINGINOTHERAREASDOFTHEOPINIONTHATBURGLARSONLYROBUNPROTECTEDHOMES52THEARTICLECLAIMSTHATPOSSESSINGANALARMSYSTEMWILL_ASHOWBURGLARSTHATYOUHAVESOMETHINGWORTHSTEALINGBPERSUADEBURGLARSNOTTOBREAKINTOYOURHOUSECMAKETHEBURGLARSJOBLESSCOMPLICATEDDPERSUADEBURGLARSTOTRYAGAINANOTHERTIME53INORDERTOFINDOUTMOREINFORMATIONABOUTTHISALARMSYSTEMONECAN_ABUYALEAFLETBWRITEENCLOSINGASTAMPED,ADDRESSEDENVELOPECSIGNACONTRACTDPHONEATANYTIMEOFDAYORNIGHT54THEUNDERLINEDWORD“FIGURES“INTHESECONDPARAGRAPHCANBEREPLACEDBY“AILLUSTRATIONSBFINGERSCNUMBERSDSTATISTICSCWILLITMATTERIFYOUDONTTAKEYOURBREAKFASTRECENTLYATESTWASGIVENINTHEUNITEDSTATESTHOSETESTEDINCLUDEDPEOPLEOFDIFFERENTAGES,FROM12TO83DURINGTHEEXPERIMENT,THESEPEOPLEWEREGIVENALLKINDSOFBREAKFASTS,ANDSOMETIMESTHEYGOTNOBREAKFASTATALLSPECIALTESTSWERESETUPTOSEEHOWWELLTHEIRBODIESWORKEDWHENTHEYHADEATENACERTAINKINDOFBREAKFASTTHERESULTSSHOWTHATIFAPERSONEATSAPROPERBREAKFAST,HEORSHEWILLWORKWITHBETTEREFFECTTHANIFHEORSHEHASNOBREAKFASTTHISFACTAPPEARSTOBEESPECIALLYTRUEIFAPERSONWORKSWITHHISBRAINS,IFASTUDENTEATSFRUIT,EGGS,BREADANDMILKBEFOREGOINGTOSCHOOL,HEWILLLEARNMOREQUICKLYANDLISTENWITHMOREATTENTIONINCLASSCONTRARYTOWHATMANYPEOPLEBELIEVE,IFYOUDONTEATBREAKFAST,YOUWILLNOTLOSEWEIGHTTHISISBECAUSEPEOPLEBECOMESOHUNGRYATNOONTHATTHEYEATTOOMUCHFORLUNCH,ANDENDUPGAININGWEIGHTINSTEADOFLOSINGYOUWILLPROBABLYLOSEMOREWEIGHTIFYOUREDUCEYOUROTHERMEALS55THERESULTSOFTHETESTSHOWTHAT_ABREAKFASTHASGREATEFFECTONWORKANDSTUDIESBBREAKFASTHASMUCHTODOWITHPEOPLESHEALTHCAPERSONWILLWORKBETTERIFHEHASSIMPLEBREAKFASTDBREAKFASTONLYAFFECTSTHOSEWHOWORKWITHTHEIRBRAINS56THEPASSAGEMENTIONSTHATMANYPEOPLEBELIEVETHATIFYOUDONTEATBREAKFAST,YOUWILL_ANOTLOSEWEIGHTBBEHEALTHIERCGAINWEIGHTDLOSEWEIGHT57WECANINFERFROMTHEPASSAGETHAT_AONECANWORKBETTERWITHOUTBREAKFASTBMORNINGDIETWILLDOGOODTOYOURHEALTHCREDUCINGLUNCHANDSUPPERWILLHELPLOSEWEIGHTDBREAKFASTISMOREIMPORTANTTHANLUNCHANDSUPPER58WHATISTHEBESTTITLEFORTHISPASSAGEAGOODBREAKFASTBWHYEATINGBREAKFASTCNOEATING,NOGAININGDWHATISBREAKFASTDINTHEWORLDTODAY,THEREAREMILLIONSOFSURVEILLANCECAMERAS,ORSPYCAMS,WATCHINGANDMONITORINGOURDAILYACTIVITIESTHEREARESOMEBENEFITSOFCOURSE,ASPEOPLEWHOAREBREAKINGLAWSCANBEWATCHEDANDCAUGHTUSINGCAMERASANDTHISHELPSKEEPOURSOCIETYANDPUBLICPLACESSAFETHESECAMERASAREEVERYWHEREANDMOSTAREOPENLYVISIBLEONROADS,INAIRPORTS,BUSINESSES,SHOPPINGCENTERSANDGOVERNMENTBUILDINGSANDEVENINLIFTSEVENSCHOOLSHAVESTARTEDUSINGSPYCAMSTOWATCHSTUDENTACTIVITYANDBEHAVIORTHECAMERASARESOCOMMONNOWTHATWEHARDLYEVEREVENNOTICETHEMBUTTHEPROBLEMLIESWITHTHEONESTHATAREHIDDENAWAYFROMOUREYESANDAREUNSEENTECHNOLOGYHASHELPEDDEVELOPTINYCAMERASTHATCANBEVERYWELLHIDDENANDTHEYCANSPYONSHOPPERS,WORKERS,BABYSITTERSANDPEOPLEINHOTELSANDCLUBSWITHOUTTHEPEOPLEEVENKNOWINGITISTHESESPYCAMSTHATPEOPLEFEELAREANINVASIONOFPRIVACYRECENTLY,INTHEUS,THEREHAVEBEENANUMBEROFCOURTCASESAGAINSTBABYSITTERSWHOSEACTIONSHAVEBEENRECORDEDBYTHEIREMPLOYERSONHIDDENCAMERASTHENUMBEROFCAMERASINPUBLICANDPRIVATEAREASISONTHEINCREASEANDWITHRISINGCRIMERATESANDTHERECENTTERRORISTATTACKS,MOREANDMORESURVEILLANCECAMERASAREBEINGUSEDTOWATCHUSTHISMEANSTHATWEALLHAVETOBEAWARETHATOUREMPLOYERS,DEPARTMENTSTORES,POLICEANDEVENSOMEOFOURFRIENDSCOULDBESPYINGONUSATANYTIME59INTHEWRITERSOPINION,SURVEILLANCECAMERASADOMOREGOODTHANWRONGBAREOVERUSEDCSHOULDBEVERYPOPULARDOUGHTTOBEMOREWIDELYUSED60INWHATWAYCANTHESURVEILLANCECAMERABENEFITTHEPUBLICABYHELPINGKEEPSOCIALSAFETYBBYMONITORINGTHEEMPLOYEESCBYWATCHINGTHESTUDENTSINCLASSDBYSPYINGONCUSTOMERS61ACCORDINGTOPARAGRAPHS3AND4,PEOPLETHEUSEOFHIDDENCAMERASAOBJECTTOBAGREETOCFEELHAPPYABOUTDAREFEARFULOF62SPYCAMSWILLBEMOREWIDELYUSEDINTHEFUTUREBECAUSEAALLPEOPLEWANTTOSPYBOFTHEINVASIONOFPRIVACYCPEOPLEENJOYBEINGWATCHEDDOFTERRORISTATTACKSELASTNIGHTWASTHELASTGAMEFORMYEIGHTYEAROLDSONSSOCCERTEAMITWASTHEFINALQUARTERTHESCOREWASTWOTOONE,MYSONSTEAMINTHELEADPARENTSSURROUNDEDTHEPLAYGROUND,OFFERINGENCOURAGEMENTWITHLESSTHANTENSECONDSREMAINING,THEBALLSUDDENLYROLLEDINFRONTOFMYSONSTEAMMATE,MICKEYODONNELWITHSHOUTSOF“KICKIT”ECHOING回响ACROSSTHEPLAYGROUND,MICKEYTURNEDAROUNDANDGAVEITEVERYTHINGHEHADALLAROUNDMETHECROWDERUPTED沸腾ODONNELHADSCOREDTHENTHEREWASSILENCEMICKEYHADSCOREDALLRIGHT,BUTINTHEWRONGGOAL,ENDINGTHEGAMEINATIEFORAMOMENTTHEREWASATOTALHUSHYOUSEE,MICKEYHASDOWNSYNDROME综合症ANDFORHIMTHEREISNOSUCHTHINGASAWRONGGOALALLGOALSWERECELEBRATEDBYAJOYOUSHUGFROMMICKEYHEHADEVENBEENKNOWNTOHUGTHEOPPOSINGPLAYERSWHENTHEYSCOREDTHESILENCEWASFINALLYBROKENWHENMICKEY,HISFACEFILLEDWITHJOY,HUGGEDMYSONTIGHTLYANDSHOUTED,“ISCOREDISCOREDEVERYBODYWONEVERYBODYWON”FORAMOMENTIHELDMYBREATH,NOTSUREHOWMYSONWOULDREACTINEEDNOTHAVEWORRIEDIWATCHED,THROUGHTEARS,ASMYSONTHREWUPHISHANDINTHECLASSICHIGHFIVESALUTEANDSTARTEDCHANTING,“WAYTOGOMICKEYWAYTOGOMICKEY”WITHINMOMENTSBOTHTEAMSSURROUNDEDMICKEY,JOININGINTHECHANTANDCONGRATULATINGHIMONHISGOALLATERTHATNIGHT,WHENMYDAUGHTERASKEDWHOHADWON,ISMILEDASIREPLIED,“ITWASATIEEVERYBODYWON”63WHATWASTHESCOREOFTHESOCCERMATCHATWOTOTWO,EQUALTOBOTHTHETEAMSBTHREETOONEINMICKEYSTEAMSFAVORCTWOTOONEINTHEOPPOSITETEAMSFAVORDONETOONE,EVERYBODYWONBECAUSEOFMICKEYSGOAL64THEUNDERLINEDWORD“HUSH”INPARAGRAPH3MEANS_ACHEERBCRYCLAUGHTERDSILENCE65WHATDIDTHEAUTHORWORRYABOUTWHENMICKEYSCOREDANDHUGGEDHISSONATHERESULTOFTHEMATCHWOULDDISAPPOINTHISSONBHISSONWOULDSHOUTATMICKEYFORHISGOALCMICKEYWOULDAGAINHUGTHEOPPOSINGPLAYERSDHISSONWOULDUNDERSTANDMICKEYSWRONGGOAL66THEPURPOSEOFTHEAUTHORINWRITINGTHEPASSAGEIS_ATOTELLAJOKETOMAKEREADERSLAUGHBTOSUGGESTWESHOULDNOTMINDLOSINGCTOSHOWENJOYINGAGAMEISMORETHANWINNINGAGAMEDTOPRESENTHISSONSFINEQUALITIESOFUNDERSTANDINGOTHERSFASWEKNOW,ITISVERYIMPORTANTTHATAFIRMSHOULDPAYATTENTIONTOTHETRAININGOFITSSTAFFASTHEREEXISTMANYWEAKPOINTSINITSVARIOUSDEPARTMENTSSTAFFTRAININGMUSTHAVEAPURPOSE,WHICHIDEFINED解释WHENAFIRMCONSIDERSITSTRAININGNEEDS,WHICHAREINTURNBASEDONJOBDESCRIPTIONSANDJOBSPECIFICATIONSAJOBDESCRIPTIONSHOULDGIVEDETAILSOFTHEPERFORMANCETHATISREQUIREDFORAPARTICULARJOB,ANDAJOBSPECIFICATIONSHOULDGIVEINFORMATIONABOUTTHEBEHAVIOUR,KNOWLEDGEANDSKILLSTHATAREEXPECTEDOFANEMPLOYEEWHOWORKSINITWHENALLOFTHISHASBEENCOLLECTED,ITISPOSSIBLETOMAKEATRAININGSPECIFICATIONTHISSPECIFIESTHATTHETRAININGDEPARTMENTMUSTTEACHFORTHESUCCESSFULPERFORMANCEOFTHEJOB,ANDALSOTHEBESTMETHODSTOUSEINTHETRAININGPERIODTHEREAREMANYDIFFERENTTRAININGMETHODS,ANDTHEREAREADVANTAGESANDDISADVANTAGESOFALLOFTHEMSUCCESSFULTRAININGPERFORMANCESDEPENDONANUNDERSTANDINGOFTHEDIFFERENCEBETWEENLEARNINGABOUTSKILLSANDTRAININGINUSINGTHEMITISFREQUENTLYSAIDTHATLEARNINGABOUTSKILLSTAKESPLACE“OFFTHEJOB”INCLASSROOM,BUTTRAININGINUSINGTHESESKILLSTAKESPLACE“ONTHEJOB,”BYMEANSOFSUCHACTIVITIESASPRACTICEINTHEWORKSHOPITSALWAYSDIFFICULTTOEVALUATE（估计）THECOSTSOFATRAININGPROGRAMMETHESUCCESSOFSUCHAPROGRAMMEDEPENDSNOTONLYONTHEMETHODSUSEDBUTALSOONTHEQUALITYOFTHESTAFFWHODOTHETRAININGTHEEVALUATIONOFMANAGEMENTTRAININGISMUCHMORECOMPLEX（复杂）THANTHAT67TOBESUCCESSFULINOURTRAININGPROGRAMME,WEMUSTUNDERSTANDTHEDIFFERENCEBETWEENAAJOBDESCRIPTIONANDAJOBSPECIFICATIONBWHATISTAUGHT,ANDHOWITISTAUGHTCTHECOSTSANDTHEQUALITYOFTHEPROGRAMMEDTHETRAININGCONTENTSANDTRAININGINUSING68ACCORDINGTOPASSAGE,WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGSTATEMENTSISNOTTRUEAASTHEREEXISTWEAKPOINTSINDIFFERENTDEPARTMENTSOFAFIRM,THETRAININGOFITSSTAFFISHIGHLYNECESSARYBATRAININGSPECIFICATIONISBASEDONTHEINFORMATIONCOLLECTEDFROMAJOBDESCRIPTIONANDAJOBSPECIFICATIONCTRAININGINUSINGSKILLSANDLEARNINGABOUTSKILLSUSUALLYDONOTHAPPENATTHESAMETIMEDITSEASIERTOEVALUATEMANAGEMENTTRAININGTHANTOEVALUATETHETRAININGOFWORKERSANDTECHNICIANS69THEBESTTITLEFORTHEPASSAGEMIGHTBEASTAFFTRAININGANDITSEVALUATIONBASUCCESSFULTRAININGPROGRAMMECHOWTODESCRIBEANDSPECIFYAJOBDTHEIMPORTANCEOFTRAININGTHESTAFF70FROMTHEPASSAGEWEKNOWTHESUCCESSOFATRAININGPROGRAMMELIESINATHETRAININGMETHODSANDTHEQUALITYOFTHETRAININGSTAFFBTHEPERFORMANCEOFTHETRAINEESINTHEPROGRAMMECTHEPLACESWHERETHETRAININGPROGRAMMESTAKEPLACEDTHEWAYTOEVALUATETHETRAININGPROGRAMMEIV单句翻译（25分）1即使广告不撒谎，也不意味着它告诉了全部事实真相。MEAN_2他推荐TOM在那个学校当教师。RECOMMEND_3他的流利的口语有助于他把他的主意传达给学生。GETACROSS_4他穿着一件厚厚的大衣以便御寒。PROTECT_5家长要公平地对待他们的孩子。DEAL_V单词拼写根据下列各句所提供的信息，以及所给的首字母，写出该单词，使句子完整。（每空一词）（115分）1ALLOFUSHAVEBEENA_THATADSPLAYANIMPORTANTROLEINOURDAILYLIFE2THEYMADEAC_THATTHISTYPEOFDIGITALCAMERAWASOFHIGHQUALITY3HISLIEWASSOTOUCHINGTHATMANY