2014高考英语 阅读理解、作文训练（7）

都江堰市2014高考英语阅读理解、作文训练（6）及答案阅读理解BONDHADWALKEDFORONLYAFEWMINUTESWHENITSUDDENLYOCCURREDTOHIMTHATHEWASBEINGFOLLOWEDTHEREWASNOEVIDENCEFORITEXCEPTASLIGHTHEADACHEANDALITTLEKNOWINGTHEPEOPLENEARHIMBUTBELIEVEDINHISSIXTHSENSEANDHEATONCESTOPPEDINFRONTOFTHESHOPWINDOWHEWASPASSINGANDLOOKEDOCCASIONALLYBACKALONG46THSTREETNOTHINGBUTALOTOFMISCELLANEOUSPEOPLEMOVINGSLOWLYONTHESIDEWALKS,MOSTLYONTHESAMESIDEASHIMSELF,THESIDETHATWASBACKFROMTHESUNTHEREWASNOSUDDENMOVEMENTINTOADOORWAY,NOBODYWIPINGHISFACEWITHAHANDKERCHIEFTOAVOIDRECOGNITION,NOBODYBENDINGDOWNTOTIEASHOELACEHEWENTONANDTURNEDINTOTHEAVENUEOFTHEAMERICANS,STOPPINGINTHEFIRSTDOORWAY,THEENTRANCETOAWOMANSUNDERWEARSTOREWHEREAMANINABLUEHATWITHHISBACKTOHIMWASEXAMININGTHEBLACKFACEPAINTSONAPARTICULARLYREALISTICDUMMY模型ANDTHENSOMETHINGGRASPEDHISARMANDAVOICECAME,“ALLRIGHT,LIMEYTAKEITEASYUNLESSYOUWANTLEADFORLUNCH“ANDHEFELTSOMETHINGPRESSINTOHISBACKJUSTABOVETHEKIDNEYTHEREWASATAPASHISFISTWASCAUGHTINTHEOTHERMANSLEFTHAND,ANDATTHESAMETIMEASTHECONTACTTELEGRAPHEDTOBONDSMINDTHATTHERECOULDHAVEBEENNOGUN,THERECAMETHEWELLREMEMBEREDLAUGHTERANDTHELAZYVOICESAYING,“NOGOOD,JAMESTHEANGLESHAVEGOTYOUBONDSTRAIGHTENEDHIMSELFSLOWLYANDFORAMOMENTHECOULDONLYGAZEINTOTHESMILINGFACEOFFELIXLEITERWITHBLANDDISBELIEF,HISBUILTUPTENSION紧张SLOWLYRELAXING“SOYOUWEREDOINGAFRONTTAIL,YOUBASTARDHEFINALLYSAID1WHATDIDTHEMANMEANBYSAYING“TAKEITEASYUNLESSYOUWANTLEADFORLUNCH“APUTUPYOURHANDSBDONTMOVEORILLSHOOTYOUCIFYOUWANTTOHAVELUNCH,YOUMUSTLISTENTOMEDYOUGOFIRSTSLOWLYANDWELLHAVELUNCHTOGETHER答案B指导从上下文知，BOND当时以为是枪顶着他的后背，故推知本句决非本义。LEAD指子弹。结束完成句子短文写作（6）第一节完成句子阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。1THE26THSHENZHENSUMMERUNIVERSIADEWASGRANDLYOPENEDONAUGUST12TH_（最吸引我们的）WASTHEDOORTOTHEWORLDFORMEDBYTHE365ELECTRONICGIANTLEDSCREEN（APPEAL）2HAVEYOUSEENTHEFILMUNDERTHEHAWTHORNTREEOFCOURSE,IHAVEITWASINOURVILLAGETHAT_（拍摄的）（MAKE）3NOTUNTILITURNEDONTV_（我知道）THATTHECHINESESHIPWASRESCUEDBYTHEEUROPEANUNIONTASKFORCE4ADVERTISEMENTSHAVEBECOMEPARTOFEVERYDAYLIFESOITISIMPORTANTTHATWEEDUCATEOURSELVESABOUTTHEM_（避免受愚弄）BYTHEM（AVOID）5I_（多亏了我的父母）THATIWENTTHROUGHTHEHARDTIMEAFTERILOSTMYJOBEVERYTHINGCOULDNTHAVEBEENGOINGSOSMOOTHLYWITHOUTTHEM（OWE）6ITSIMPORTANTFORTHEFIGURES（更新）REGULARLY（UPDATE）7_（全心投入）YOURJOBANDFINALLYYOUWILLSUCCEED（DEVOTE）8THESECRETARYFORGOTTOTYPEHERBUSINESSLETTER,_（集中注意力去阅读）ANINTERESTINGREPORT（FOCUS）9HEMADEACOMMITMENTTHATHEWOULDSPENDASMUCHTIMEASHECOULD_（教这位调皮的孩子）（TEACH）10HOWEVER,AUSTRALIAHASAFEDERALGOVERNMENT_（负责）MATTERSTHATAFFECTPEOPLEALLOVERTHECOUNTRYSUCHASDEFENCE,FOREIGNPOLICYANDTAXATION（RESPONSIBLE）第二节写作如果有一场神奇的“价值拍卖会”，你可以拍下自己最想要的东西，你会为什么而举牌请在以下的竞拍内容中，选出你最想得到的三样东西，并阐明你选择的理由。1、竞拍内容爱心、梦想、名牌大学录取通知书、聪明、快乐、诚信、自由、权利、友情、金钱等；2、字数120左右，不含开头语。DIFFERENTPEOPLEMAYBIDFORDIFFERENTTHINGS_结束1WHATAPPEALEDTOUSMOST2ITWASMADEDEVOTEDTO3DIDIKNOWREADING4TOAVOIDBEINGFOOLED5OWE（D）ITTOMYPARENTS6TOBEUPDATED7DEVOTEYOURSELFTO/BE8FOCUSINGHERATTENTIONON9TEACHINGTHISNAUGHTYCHILD10（THAT/WHICHIS）RESPONSIBLEFORONEPOSSIBLEVERSIONDIFFERENTPEOPLEMAYBIDFORDIFFERENTTHINGSASFORME,IWANTDREAM,FRIENDSHIPANDANADMISSIONNOTICETOAFAMOUSUNIVERSITYMOSTDREAMSWOULDBEONTHETOPOFMYLISTONLYBYPURSUINGOURDREAMSCANWEENJOYAMEANINGFULANDFULFILLEDLIFEMONEYCANBUYACOMFORTABLELIFE,BUTWITHOUTDREAMS,EVENAMILLIONAIREWOULDFINDHISLIFEBORINGAPERSONWITHOUTFRIENDSCANNEVERBEHAPPYOURLIFEISFULLOFJOYSANDSORROWS,WHICHWENEEDPEOPLETOSHAREWITHFACEDWITHDIFFICULTIES,WENEEDFRIENDSTOGIVEUSCOMFORTANDHELPJUSTASASAYINGGOES,“AFRIENDINNEEDISAFRIENDINDEED”FRIENDSHIPCANHELPUSTHROUGHUPSANDDOWNSOFLIFE,SOFRIENDSHIPWOULDBEINMYLISTASWELLAFTERWORKINGHARDFORSOMANYYEARS,IDESERVETOGOTOAGOODUNIVERSITY,BECAUSEBEINGADMITTEDTOAFAMOUSUNIVERSITYCANHELPMELIVEUPTOMYPARENTSEXPECTATIONSANDBRINGMEABRIGHTFUTURE结束HAVINGONEOFTHOSEDAYSORWEEKSWHENEVERYTHINGSEEMSTOANNOYYOUEVENIFYOUDONOTHINGABOUTIT,YOURBADMOOD心情WILLPROBABLYGOAWAYAFTERSOMETIMEBUTWITHALITTLEEFFORT,YOUCANFORGETITMUCHFASTEROFTENWITHINADAYORTWOWALKITOFFEXERCISEISTHEMOSTPOPULARBADMOODBUSTERAPERSONWHOSINABADMOODHASLOWENERGYANDHIGHTENSIONTAKINGAFASTTENMINUTEWALK,ORDOINGSOMEQUICKEXERCISESCANDOWONDERSTOWARDSCHANGINGTHEBADMOODTUNEITOUTLISTENINGTOYOURFAVORITEMUSICFORAWHILECANALSOMAKETENSIONGOAWAYQUICKLY,BECAUSEMUSICSTARTSCONNECTIONWITHPASTPOSITIVEEXPERIENCESWEVEHADGIVEYOURSELFAPEPTALKSTOPANDLISTENTOWHATSONYOURMINDBADMOODSAREOFTENSTARTEDBYTOOMANYNEGATIVETHOUGHTSWRITETHEMALLDOWNONPAPER,THEPESSIMISTIC悲观的MESSAGESYOUVEBEENGIVINGYOURSELF,ANDTHENGIVEOPTIMISTICANSWERS“ISTILLDONTHAVEAJOB”VS“IHAVETWOINTERVIEWSNEXTWEEK”REDUCEYOURSTRESSRELAXATIONTECHNIQUESAREWONDERFULMOODLIFTERSTHESEINCLUDEDEEPBREATHING,STRETCHINGANDVISUALIZING,ALLOFWHICHSOUNDCOMPLICATED复杂的BUTARENTONEEASYWAYTOVISUALIZECLOSEYOUREYESANDPICTUREAFAVORITEPLACE,SUCHASTHEBEACHANOTHERSIMPLEWAYTODISTRESSISTOMAKEATODOLISTONEREASONFORBEINGINABADMOODISFEELINGYOUHAVENOOPTIONSBYTAKINGCONTROLOVERCERTAINAREAS,YOUREALIZEYOURENOTHELPLESSYOUCANMAKECHANGESINYOURMOODANDLIFEAVOIDTHINGSTHATWONTIMPROVEYOURMOODTVMAYNOTHELPMUCHYOUNEEDTOINCREASEYOURENERGYLEVELANDSTIMULATE刺激YOURMINDSOMETHINGTHATTHETVSHOW“NEIGHBORS”WONTDOANDBEFOREYOUREACHFORTHATPIECEOFCAKEANDCOFFEE,THINKABOUTHOWMOODANDFOODARELINKEDSUGARANDCAFFEINECONTRIBUTETODEPRESSEDMOODSTHEBETTERCHOICERESEARCHSHOWSTHATCARBOHYDRATES,SUCHASPOTATOESANDPASTA面食,PRODUCECALMINGEFFECTSONPEOPLEWHOHAVEADESIREFORTHEM60WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGMAYHELPUSSTOPABADMOODADOINGNOTHINGABOUTITBEXERCISINGANDENJOYINGMUSICCWRITINGDOWNNEGATIVETHOUGHTSDTALKINGABOUTITWITHNEIGHBORS61WHYISITSUGGESTEDTHATYOUCLOSEYOUREYESANDPICTURETHEBEACHAITHELPSREMOVEBADMOODBITBRINGSUSANEWTECHNIQUECITISNOTCOMPLICATEDTODOSODITISANAREATOBEEASILYCONTROLLED62TVMAYNOTIMPROVEYOURMOODBECAUSEIT_ASHOWSWHATHAPPENSAROUNDYOUBDOESNOTENERGIZEYOUCREMINDSYOUOFEATINGANDDRINKINGDPRODUCESACALMEFFECT63WHICHWOULDBETHEBESTTITLEFORTHISPASSAGEAENERGYLEVELANDSTRESSBHOWTOBEATABADMOODCBADMOODANDOURLIFEDHOWTOCONTROLYOURFEELING参考答案60、BABB结束TRADITIONALSURGICALPROCEDURESREQUIRESURGEONSTOMAKELARGEINCISIONS（切口）INAPATIENTSBODYINORDERTOGAINACCESSTOTHEORGANSINSIDEITWASONCECOMMONFORHEARTSURGEONS,WHOPERFORMHIGHLYSPECIALIZEDANDCOMPLEXPROCEDURES,TOMAKELONGINCISIONSINAPATIENTSCHESTANDTHENSPLITTHEBREASTBONETOREACHTHEHEARTPATIENTSWHOUNDERGOSURGERYAREOFTENATTHERISKOFINFECTION,ASBACTERIACANINFECTTHECUTINTHESKININADDITION,THEREISOFTENALENGTHYRECOVERYPERIODASURGICALTECHNIQUEKNOWNAS“KEYHOLESURGERY”HASBECOMECOMMONINRECENTYEARSINGENERAL,THESURGEONWILLMAKEACOUPLEOFSMALLINCISIONSAROUNDTHEAREAWHERETHEOPERATIONISGOINGTOBEPERFORMEDTUBESAREPUSHEDINTOTHEHOLES,ANDATINYCAMERAISPUTINTOTHEBODYTHECAMERAISATTACHEDTOALARGEMONITORSCREENANDTHEDOCTORCANSEEITWHILEPERFORMINGTHEOPERATIONINADDITIONTOTHECAMERA,DOCTORSALSOPUSHTHEIRTINYSURGICALINSTRUMENTSTHROUGHTHETUBESTHEAWKWARDPARTOFKEYHOLESURGERYISTHATITISCOUNTERINTUITIVETHATISTOSAY,IFASURGEONWANTSTOMOVETHETOOLTOTHELEFT,HEORSHEMUSTPUSHITTOTHERIGHTANOTHERNEWMACHINECALLEDTHE“DAVINCISURGICALSYSTEM”HASBEENTESTEDINHOSPITALSINTHEUSUNLIKEKEYHOLESURGERY,THISROBOTSMOVINGPARTSAREDESIGNEDTOCOPYMANSHANDANDWRISTMOVEMENT,THUSPROVIDINGBETTERCONTROLANDSENSITIVITYSITTINGATACONSOLE（控制台）AFEWFEETFROMTHEPATIENT,THESURGEONCANCONTROLTHEINSTRUMENTSBYMOVINGHIGHLYSENSITIVEPADSTHEAREAOFTHEBODYISENLARGEDONASCREEN,WHICHGIVESSURGEONSAVIEWSIMILARTOTHATOFATRADITIONALSURGICALPROCEDURETHEDAVINCISURGICALSYSTEMHASBEENWELCOMEDASREVOLUTIONARYBYMANYSURGEONSPATIENTSWITHSERIOUSILLNESSMUSTUNDERGOMAJORSURGERY,BUTTHESMALLERINCISIONSTYPICALLYMEANASHORTERRECOVERYTIMEONTHEDOWNSIDE,SOMEOPERATIONSHAVETAKENUPTOFIFTYMINUTESLONGERBECAUSESURGEONSAREINEXPERIENCEDATUSINGTHENEWTECHNOLOGYASSURGEONSBECOMEMOREFAMILIARWITHTHEMACHINES,THETIMENEEDEDFORSURGICALPROCEDURESISLIKELYTODECREASE57WHATCANBELEARNEDABOUTTHETRADITIONALSURGERYACCORDINGTOTHEPASSAGEALONGINCISIONSAREMADEINAPATIENTSCHESTBITOFTENTAKESALONGERTIMETODOANOPERATIONCTHECOSTOFTHETRADITIONALSURGERYISVERYHIGHDTHEINCISIONISLIKELYTOBEINFECTEDAFTERTHEOPERATION58WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGISONEDISADVANTAGEOFKEYHOLESURGERYAITREQUIRESTHEUSEOFLONG,THINTOOLSANDATINYCAMERABTHEDOCTORSCANNOTVIEWTHEINSIDEOFTHEPATIENTSBODYCLEARLYCTHEDIRECTIONINWHICHADOCTORMOVESTHESURGICALTOOLSISOPPOSITEDATINYCAMERAHASTOBEINSERTEDINTOTHEPATIENTSBODYINADVANCE59THEDAVINCISURGICALSYSTEMDIFFERSFROMKEYHOLESURGERYINTHATIT_AREQUIRESTHATASURGEONMAKEMORESMALLINCISIONSONAPATIENTBREDUCESTHEAMOUNTOFTIMEITTAKESTOPERFORMASURGICALPROCEDURECALLOWSTHESURGEONTOUSETHESURGICALINSTRUMENTSMORESENSITIVELYDGETSRIDOFTHENEEDFORSURGEONSTOMAKELARGEINCISIONSONPATIENTS60THEPASSAGEMAINLYTELLSREADERSABOUT_ATHECHALLENGESBROUGHTABOUTBYNEWTECHNOLOGYBTHEAPPLICATIONOFNEWTECHNOLOGIESINMODERNSURGERYCTHEREFLECTIONSONTHEDEVELOPMENTINMEDICALSCIENCEDTHEBENEFITSANDDRAWBACKSOFTHEDAVINCISURGICALSYSTEM参考答案5760DCCB结束WORDS330难度系数建议用时8分钟ASSOMEOFYOUALREADYKNOW,IWILLBEHELPINGTOLAUNCHTHETALESOFBEEDLETHEBARDWITHABEEDLETEAPARTYATTHENATIONALLIBRARYOFSCOTLANDINEDINBURGHON4THDECEMBERIMDELIGHTEDTHATTHEBOOKWILLNOWBEAVAILABLETOEVERYONE,WITHTHENETPROCEEDSOFSALESGOINGTOTHECHILDRENSHIGHLEVELGROUP,THECHARITYIHELPEDFOUNDWHICHWORKSWITHVULNERABLECHILDRENACROSSEASTERNEUROPEIMAFRAIDWEDOHAVETOLIMITTHEATTENDANCETOTHELAUNCH,SOITWILLBEFOR811YEAROLDSFROMPRIMARYSCHOOLSINTHEEDINBURGHAREA，WHOWILLBECHOSENBYARANDOMBALLOTRUNBYTHELOCALNEWSPAPERALSO，SOMETICKETSAREAVAILABLEVIACOMPETITIONSBEINGRUNBYSCHOLASTIC，BLOOMSBURYANDAMAZONSEETHEIRWEBSITESFORDETAILSONEOFTHESEVENORIGINALHANDWRITTENCOPIESOFTHETALESOFBEEDLETHEBARD,KINDLYLOANEDBYMYFIRSTEDITORBARRYCUNNINGHAM,WILLBEGOINGONSHOWFORAMONTHATTHENATIONALLIBRARYOFSCOTLANDFROM5THDECEMBERTO4THJANUARY2009,SOANYONEVISITINGEDINBURGHWILLBEABLETOSEEITHUNDREDSOFTHOUSANDSOFVULNERABLECHILDRENINEASTERNEUROPEARELIVINGINHORRIFYINGCONDITIONSINLARGE,RESIDENTIALINSTITUTIONSCONTRARYTOPOPULARBELIEF,FEWERTHAN4OFTHEMAREORPHANS,BUTAREINCAREBECAUSETHEYARECONSIDEREDDISABLEDORTHEIRFAMILIESAREPOORORFROMETHNICMINORITIESTHECHILDRENSHIGHLEVELGROUPISPUBLISHINGTHETALESOFBEEDLETHEBARD，INCOOPERATIONWITHMYENGLISHLANGUAGEPUBLISHERSBLOOMSBURYANDSCHOLASTIC,MYFOREIGNPUBLISHERSTHROUGHOUTTHEWORLDANDALSOTHEONLINEBOOKSELLERAMAZON,WHOAREPRODUCINGASPECIALLIMITEDEDITIONVERSION,ALLOFTHEMTORAISEMONEYTOFUNDOURWORKINHELPINGTHESECHILDRENOUTOFINSTITUTIONSANDINTOLOVINGFAMILIESORCOMMUNITYCAREHOMESIHOPETHATTHETALESOFBEEDLETHEBARDWILLNOTONLYBEAWELCOMECHRI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