九年级Unit1重点短语和句型

1、九年级 Unit 1重点短语和句型Unit 1 Topic 1 Section A 1.be happy to do sth 高兴做某事2.come back from 从.回来3.take place 发生4.so that 如此. 以致.5.improve ones English 提高某人的英语水平6.have /has been to . 去过.（已回来）7.have/ has gone to . 去.（还未回来）8.How was your trip? 你的旅行怎样？9. Great changes have taken place there and my hometown has

2、 become more and more beautiful. 那儿已经发生了很大的变化，我的家乡已经变得越来越美丽了。10.There were so many people that I couldnt find a proper place to take photos. 那的人是如此之多，以致于我找不到适合拍照的地方。11.There goes the bell. = Thats the bell. = The bell is ringing. 铃响了。Unit 1 Topic 1 Section B 1. volunteer activities 志愿者活动2. take part

3、 in = join in = be in + 活动或项目3. a disabled childrens home 残疾儿童之家2.tell sb sth = tell sth to sb 告诉某人某事3.learn from . 从.学到. / 向.学习4. an English summer school 暑期英语夏令营4.have no time to do sth 没有时间做某事5.jump rope 跳绳6.chat online 上网聊天7. fly a kite = fly kites 放风筝8. do farm work 干农活9.with the development of

4、 China 随着中国的发展10.Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.虽然我没有时间去旅游， 但我仍然觉得很快乐。Unit 1 Topic 1 Section C 1.more than = over 多于， 超过2.see sth oneself 亲眼所见3.in the 1960s 在20世纪60年代4.have a/the /no chance to do sth 有/没有机会做某事5. receive a good education = get a good education 接受良好教育6.living

5、conditions 生活条件7.keep in touch with 与.保持联系8.friends and relatives far away 远方的亲朋好友9.far away ( from ) (离) .远10.develop rapidly 发展迅速11.reform and opening- up 改革开放12.more kinds of 更多种类的.13.not only but also 不但.而且.14.whats more 另外15.make progress 取得进步16.succeed in sth / doing sth 成功做某事17.remember the p

6、ast 记住过去18.live in the present 立足现在19.dream about the future 展望未来20.I think its important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.我认为记住过去，立足现在，展望未来是很重要的。Unit 1 Topic 1 Section D1.play an important part in 在某方面起重要作用2.in the open air 在户外3.go roller skating 去滑冰4.play hide-a

7、nd-seek 玩捉迷藏 play cards / chess 打牌、下象棋5.with the help of 在.的帮助下6. in ones spare time 在某人空闲时间7.make a tour abroad 出国旅游Unit 1 Topic 2 Section A 1.call sb up = call sb 给某人打电话2.get lost 丢失，迷路3.such a beautiful country 如此漂亮的国家4.in those days 那时5.seem + adj. seem to do It seems that 似乎6.at least 至少7.in re

8、cent years 在最近几年8.because of 因为，由于9.the one-child policy 独生子女政策10.the only child 独生子11.be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 be strict in sth 在某方面要求严格 be strict with sb in sth 在某方面严格要求某人12.Ive never been there before.我以前从未去过那里。13.He has probably gone home.也许他已经回家了。14.He says he has never been to such a beautifu

9、l country.他说他以前从未去过如此漂亮的国家。15.It seems that their living conditions were not very good. 似乎他们的生活条件不好。16.Great changes have taken place in China in recent years.最近几年中国已经发生了巨大的变化。Unit 1 Topic 2 Section B 17. have a population of + 数字 有的人口18.increase by . +倍数/ 百分数 增加了倍/ 百分之19.developing countries 发展中国家2

10、0.developed countries 发达国家21.carry out 执行22.control the population 控制人口23.What a large population! 这么多人口！24.China has the largest population , with 1.3 billion.中国人口最多，有13亿.25.Whats the population of the U.S.A.? 美国人口是多少？26.Luckily, China has already carried out the one- child policy to control the po

11、pulation. 幸运的是，中国已经实行独身子女政策来控制人口的增长。Unit 1 Topic 2 Section C 27.half of the worlds population 世界人口的一半28.many other difficulties 许多其他困难29.the whole nation 整个国家30.be short of 缺乏31.so far 到目前为止32.take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事33.be known/ famous as 以而闻名34.work well in 在做某事方面很有成效35.thanks to the policy

12、 多亏了这项政策36.There is less living space for each family.每个家庭的居住面积更小。37.Its difficult for lots of people to find jobs. 许多人找工作都很困难。38.We are short of energy and water. 我们缺乏能源和水。39.Most cities are more crowded than before.大多数城市比以前更拥挤。40.The traffic is much heavier. 交通更拥挤。41.So far, our government has tak

13、en many measures to control the population.到目前为止，我国政府已经采取了很多措施来控制人口的增长。42.It has worked well in controlling Chinas population. 它在控制人口数量方面有了显著地成效。43.We still have a long way to go.我们仍然有很长的路要走。Unit 1 Topic 2 Section D44. with a population of 有着。的人口45. fewer than / less than 少于 more than = over 多于，超过46

14、. be surrounded by 被。所包围48. be careful with/ about /of 对。小心谨慎49. discourage doing sth.劝阻，阻止做某事50. take sb. to sp.带某人去某地Unit 1 Topic 3 Section A 1.talk on the phone 在电话中交谈2.get used to sth / doing sth 习惯某事/ 做某事3.as a matter of fact = in fact 事实上，实际上4.come for a visit 来参观5. millions of 成百万的6. stand fo

15、r 代表 instead of + sth / doing sth代替，而不是7.How do you like living there ?= What do you think of living there? 你觉得住在那怎么样？8You will get used to it very soon if you come.如果你来，你很快就会习惯的。9.As a matter of fact, its a wonderful place to live.事实上它是一个极好的居住地。10.You must come for a visit. 你一定要来参观。Unit 1 Topic 3 S

16、ection B 9.show sb sth = show sth to sb 把某物展示给某人看10.homeless people 无家可归的人11.return to work 重返工作岗位12.live a normal life 过上正常的生活13.in need 在困难时，在贫困中14.decide on sth / doing sth = decide to do sth 决定某事/去做某事15.medical treatment 医疗16.provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物17.so that = in order

17、that 目的是18.feel good about oneself 对自己感到有信心，自我感觉良好19. help sb. out. 帮助某人摆脱困境20.I think it is important for these people to feel good about themselves. 我认为自信对这些人来说是重要的。21. The world has changed for the better.世界已经变得更加美好了。Unit 1 Topic 3 Section C 23.be called 被叫做24.obey strict rules 严格遵守规则25.take drug

18、s 吸毒26.It is famous for its success in helping homeless people return to a normal life. 它出名,是因为在帮助无家可归的人重新过上正常的生活方面做得非常成功。27.When they finish their training, it will be easy for them to find jobs.当培训结束的时候，他们将会很容易找到工作。Unit 1 Topic 3 Section D 28.aim to do sth 目的是， 力争达到.29.in the past sixteen years 在过

19、去的16年里30.at home and abroad 国内外31.pay for 付款32.with the money 利用这些钱33.without the help of 没有的帮助34.continue ones studies 继续某人的学业Unit 2 Topic 1 Section A1.see sb do 看见某人做某事 see sb. doing看见某人正在做某事2.chemical factories 化工厂3.pour into 把倒入4.waste water 废水 Its a waste of time doing sth 做某事浪费时间5.Its a beauti

20、ful place with lots of flowers and grass.那是一个有许多美丽花草的地方。6.air pollution 空气污染7.soil pollution 土壤污染8.water pollution 水污染9.light pollution 光污染10.noise pollution 噪音污染11.breathing problems 呼吸问题12.be harmful to sb/sth 对有害13.have an influence on sb/ sth = have an effect on sb/sth = influence sb/ sth 对有影响14

21、.The flowers and grass have gone!花和草都没有了！15.Oh, my goodness! 哦， 我的天哪！16.There are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the stream.有几家化工厂正往小溪了排放污水。17.They government has done something useful to stop it. 政府已经采取了一些有效措施来阻止它。Unit 2 Topic 1 Section B18.in a bad mood 心情差19.be weak in 在. 差/

22、薄弱20.cant stand sth/ doing 不能忍受某事/做某事21.hope to do/hope that 希望做 (没有hope sb.to do) 22.wish to do / that希望做 wish sb to do 希望某人做 wish sb + adj. / n 祝某人23. How long have you been like this?你像现在这样有多久了？-Ive been like this since last week.自上个星期以来我就一直这样。24.Anyway, I hope the government will solve this prob

23、lem soon.无论如何，我希望政府尽快解决这问题。Unit 2 Topic 1 Section C 25.at midnight 在午夜26.not all 不是多有的27.go deaf 变聋28.quite a few + 可数名词复数 许多，大量29.have hearing loss = lose hearing 听力丧失30.It is reported that . 有报道说31.no better that = as weak as 和一样差32.disturb others 打扰别人33.do harm to sb/ sth = harm sb / sth = be har

24、mful to sb/ sth 对有害34.environmental problems 环境问题35.have no effect on= have no influence on .对 没有影响36.Its reported that many teenagers in America can hear no better than 65-year-old people do.有报道说，美国许多青少年的听力和65岁的老人一样。Unit 2 Topic 1 Section D37.with the increase in population = with the population gr

25、owth随着人口的增长38.with the development of industry 随着工业的发展39.high blood pressure高血压40.greener people 环保者41.With less pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better.如果减少污染，我们的地球将变得个绿，我们的身体将更健康。Unit 2 Topic 2 Section A 1.as a result 结果是2.here and there 处处，到处3.walk on grass 践踏草坪4.p

26、ick flowers 摘花5.even worse 更糟糕的是6.in the beginning 起初，开始7.day by day 一天天，逐日8.destroy the environment 破坏环境9.be in danger of 处于的危险中10.die out 消失，灭亡11.come to realize 开始意识到12.the importance of 的重要性13.We shouldnt leave rubbish here and there. 我们不应该乱扔垃圾。14.Dont spit anywhere in public. 别在公共场所随地吐痰。15.Dont

27、 walk on grass or pick flowers. 别践踏草坪和摘花。16.Everyone should care for wild animals and plant more trees. 每一个人都应该保护野生动物，多植树。17. We should do everything we can to protect the environment. 我们应该做我们能做的一切事情去保护环境。18.Some animals are in danger of dying out completely.一些动物正处于完全灭亡的危险之中。19.Humans have come to r

28、ealize the importance of protecting animals.人类已经开始意识到保护动物的重要性。Unit 2 Topic 2 Section B 20. cut down 砍伐，砍到21. change into 转化成，把变成22. stop / prevent from 阻止做23. blow away 把吹走24. wash away 把冲走25. turn off 关26.What bad weather!多么糟糕的天气！27. People have cut down too many trees.人类乱砍乱伐。28.As a result ,a lot

29、of rich land has changed into desert. 结果是大量的肥沃的土地变成了荒漠。29.Trees can stop the wind from blowing the earth away. 树可以防防风固土。30.A lot of water can be saved by forests.森林可以储存大量的水分。31.They can also prevent the water from washing the earth away.它们也能防止水土流失32.Cutting down trees is harmful to human beings , an

30、imals and plants.砍伐树木对人类，动植物都有害。33.Although we have built “the Great Green Wall”, we still need to work hard to protect the environment. 虽然我们已建立起了绿色长城，我们仍需致力于保护环境。Unit 2 Topic 2 Section C 34. on earth 在地球上，究竟35. millions of 无数的，大量的36. take away 拿走37. have health problems 存在健康问题38. the greenhouse eff

31、ect 温室效应39. refer to 涉及，提到40. the more , the more 越 , 就越41. Some things weve done are very good for the earth while some are bad.我们所做的一些事情对地球有益，然而有一些对地球有害。42. Too much harmful radiation from the sun passes through the hole and reaches the earth directly.大量来自太阳的有害射线穿过这个洞直接进入地球大气层。43.The heat from the

32、 sun cant escape so the temperature is rising. 来自太阳的热量不能散发，所以导致气温升高。44.“The greenhouse effect” causes the level of the oceans to rise and the climate of the earth to change.温室效应导致海平面升高，地球上的气候也会发生变化。45. All these problems are very serious, so we must do something to protect our environment now. 所有这些问

33、题都非常严重，所以我们现在必须做些事来保护我们的环境。Unit 2 Topic 2 Section D46.take up 占据47.deal with 处理，对付48.the rest 其余的，剩下的Unit 2 Topic 3 Section A 1.environment / environmental protection 环境保护2.work for 为. 工作3.spread the message about 宣传有关的知识4.be supposed to do sth 应该做某事 be not supposed to do sth 不允许做某事5.be busy doing s

34、th 忙于做某事6.My main job is to help spread the message about protecting the environment.我主要工作是帮助宣传有关环保方面的知识。7.We should reduce the waste we produce. 我们应该减少人为的浪费。8.We should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags. 我们应该使用纸张的双面和重复使用塑料袋。9.I think recycling can not only protect the environment but a

35、lso save money.我认为回收再利用不但能保护环境而且能节约资金。10.So we encourage students to collect waste paper and soft drink cans. Then we sort them so that they can be recycled.所以我们鼓励学生们收集废纸、饮料瓶等，并把它们分类以便回收利用。11.Its nice of you to do that. 你那样做真是太好了。12.Everyone is supposed to do so.每人都应该那样做。Unit 2 Topic 3 Section B 13.a greener person 一名环保者14.ought to do sth 应该做某事15.reduce waste 减少废品16.save electricity 节约用电17. on t