现代物流对新欧亚大陆桥的影响PPT培训课件讲义

1、现代物流对新欧亚大陆桥的影响,Impacts of Modern Logistics on the New Eurasia Continental,Bridge (NECB),发言提纲,Contents,趋势：现代物流产业发展的国际趋势,1.,趋势：,现代物流产业发展的国际趋势,Trend:,global trend of,modern logistics development,2.,影响：,现代物流与新亚欧大陆桥,Impact:,mutual impacts between the development of,modern,logistics and NECB,3.,建议：,对新亚欧大陆

2、桥区域物流发展的建议,Suggestion:,suggestion on logistics development along cities of,NECB,现代物流业发展的,10,大原因,10 main micro-reasons for the development of,modern logistics,产品更新越来越快,Quicker product update,需求变化越来越快,Faster demand change,经营成本越来越大,Higher operation cost,市场划分越来越细,Tinier market segment,市场竞争越来越烈,Tougher c

3、ompetition,需求升级越来越快,Quicker demand escalation,销售价格越来越低,Lower selling price,利润空间越来越小,Lesser profit margin,零售商圈越来越小,Narrower market strip,物流瓶颈越来越多,More logistic bottleneck,Trend:,global trend of modern logistics development,物流专业化和一体化比翼齐飞,Greater development of,both logistic specialization and integrat

4、ion,全球化与本土化趋势都在加剧,Localization abreast with globalization,物流基础设施更加先进和完善,More advanced and sophisticated logistic infrastructure,物流组织管理更加科学和合理,More scientific and rational logistic management,信息与网络使供应链更透明、反应更迅速,Quicker response and more transparency by information & network,企业间并购与企业内流程重组更加普遍,More mer

5、ging, acquiring and reengineering,趋势：,现代物流产业发展的国际趋势,物流专业化和一体化比翼齐飞,Greater development of both logistic specialization,and integration,第五方物流,5 Party Logistics,第四方物流,4 Party Logistics,第三方物流,3 Party Logistics,第二方物流,2 Party Logistics,企业内部：功能整合,Internal function integration within,a company,企业外部：网络资源整合,E

6、xternal network resources,integration among supply chain,members,供应链物流的一体化,Integration of,supply chain logistics,第一方物流,1 Party Logistics,物流的专业化,Specialization,of,logistics,海尔物流功能和资源的整合,Function and network resource,integration by Haier,物流专业化和一体化比翼齐飞,Greater development of both logistic specializatio

7、n,and integration,客户定单信息流,Order flow,客户定单信息流,Order flow,客户定单信息流,Order flow,全球采购网络,Global,purchasing,network,供应商,Supplier,信息流,Information,flow,购买获取,Purchasing,制造支持,Manufacturing,产品配送,Distribution,全球配送网络,Global,distribution,network,顾,客,Customer,物流,Logistics,满足客户采购,JIT,JIT of,purchasing,客户原材料配送,JIT,JIT

8、 of,raw material delivery,信息网络（,BBP+ERP+CRM,）,Information network,（,BBP+ERP+CRM,）,客户成品配送,JIT,JIT of,product distribution,企业管理基础,Management base of,the company,全球化与本土化趋势都在加剧,Localization abreast with globalization,着眼全球，立足本土,Think globally and act locally,工厂的专业化,Focused factories,工厂,Factory,仓库的集中化,Cen

9、tralized inventories,制造、采购的延迟化,Postponement,客户,Customer,客户,Customer,客户,Customer,供应商,Supplier,分销商,Distributor,直拨、集并（,Cross Docking,、,Consolidation),物流基础设施更加先进和完善,More advanced and sophisticated logistic,infrastructure,物流组织管理更加科学和合理,More scientific and rational logistic management,实物传递网络,Physical,netw

10、ork,信息网络,Information,network,组织网络,Organization,network,运作网络,Operation network,信息与网络使供应链更透明、反应更迅速,Quicker response and more transparency by information & network,物流系统的设计与优化,(System Planning),预测、决策分析、人工智能、模拟与仿真,?,企业间并购与企业内流程重组更加普遍,物流资源的辨识与调度,(Identifying and,Scheduling),数据库、标准、编码、定位、地图、通信,物流业务运作,(Oper

11、ation),EOS,、,EDI,、,VMI,、,CRP,、,ECR,、,RFID,、,WMS,、,ITS,、,ERP,More merging, acquiring and reengineering,物流管理与业绩评估,(Evaluation),CRM,、,ABCs,、,DPP,、,KPI,、,GMP,、,SOP,物流服务提供,(Service),Call Centre,、,Web-Based Tracking/Tracing,供应链物流的需求,New logistics demands in supply chain,1.,供应链的快速响应,(Quick Response),2.,延迟制

12、造导致供应链重心下移：,B2C delivery,3.,经销商管理库存转向供应商管理库存（,VMI,）,4.,降低供应链成本,(Activity-Based Costing, DPP),5.,客户关系管理,(CRM),6.,流程重组,(Procedure Re-engineering, ERP,DRP),7.,持续补货策略,(CRP),供应链物流集成商的责任,Responsibilities of,logistics integrator,1.,供应链物流系统,总体设计,Master logistics planning,2.,物流业务,外包,与资源,外购,Outsourcing,3.,物流,

13、运作,过程,监督,与,控制,Operation supervision and control,4.,供应链物流,系统集成,整合,System integration,5.,一体化,增值物流,服务,提供,Integrated value-added services,发言提纲,Contents,1.,趋势：,现代物流产业发展的国际趋势,Trend:,global trend of,modern logistics development,影响：现代物流与新亚欧大陆桥,2.,影响：,现代物流与新亚欧大陆桥,Impact:,mutual impacts between the developmen

14、t of,modern,logistics and NECB,3.,建议：,对新亚欧大陆桥区域物流发展的建议,Suggestion:,suggestion on logistics development along cities of,NECB,新亚欧大陆桥,New Eurasia Continental Bridges,2002,年中国的经济发展,Chinas economic development in 2002,GDP,6,th,in the world,US$ 1237 billion,Growth,1978-2002,9.4%,GDP per capita,us$950,FDI,

15、1st in the world,US$ 52.7 billion,USA first time,FER,2,nd,in the world,US$286.4 billion, Jap.,Private financial assets,US$1351.5 billion,Trade,5,th,in the world,US$620.8 billion,USA, GER. JAP,., FRA.,Fundamental change,Planned,Market,Marketization 69%,99%: supply demand,China is:,1.developing,2.emer

16、ging market,3.open, interdependent,4.friendly, reliable,中国经济的快速持续增长是物流发展的强大动力。,The strong economy drives the development of,logistics.,影响：,现代物流对新亚欧大陆桥发展的影响,Impact:,impacts of modern logistics on the,development of NECB,物流的发展,Logistics development,新亚欧大陆桥的发展,Development of,NECB,运输包含在物流中，发展物流就要发展运输,Tra

17、nsport is part of,logistics, to develop logistics is to develop transport,发展物流对,NECB,有直接的需求,Logistics development serves AS a direct demand for NECB,促进以运输为核心的基础设施建设,Facilitate the construction of,transport-oriented infrastructure,发言提纲,Contents,1.,趋势：,现代物流产业发展的国际趋势,Trend:,global trend of,modern logis

18、tics development,2.,影响：,现代物流与新亚欧大陆桥,Impact:,mutual impacts between the development of,modern,logistics and NECB,建议：对新亚欧大陆桥区域物流发展的建议,3.,建议：,对新亚欧大陆桥区域物流发展的建议,Suggestion:,suggestion on logistics development along cities of,NECB,建议：,对新亚欧大陆桥区域物流发展的建议,Suggestion:,suggestion on logistics development along,

19、cities of NECB,开放：开放市场，推行贸易自由化和便利化，增加原生性物流需求,Open market and develop economy to facilitate trade and provide,convenience,increase original logistics demand,机构：建立统一的特别机构，提升地位，变协调为决策，纳入上海合作组,织框架,Set up an authorized and uniformed ad hoc unit to make decision rather than,coordination only,调研：调查和研究新亚欧大陆桥运作困难，提出对策,Study on the difficulties and problems in the operation of,the NECB,战略：制定新亚欧大陆桥战略规划,Develop a NECB Strategy,企业：鼓励企业使用大陆桥,Encourage companies