高中英语 高考提能练 Modules 3-4 仿真检测灵活拆组卷 外研版必修4

1、高考提能练 Modules 34 仿真检测灵活拆组卷第一部分听力(满分30分，限时20分钟)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Which language is the menu printed in?AChinese.BEnglish.CFrench.2Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?AShop assist

2、ant and customer.BTeacher and student.CHusband and wife.3What size does the woman want?ASize 8. BSize 10. CSize 12.4What probably is the woman?A. A chef. BA waitress. CA saleswoman.5What are the two speakers talking about?AWine. BApples. CRice.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给

3、的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What kind of room does the man ask for?AA room facing the street.BA nonsmoking room.CA smoking room.7How much did the man pay for the room?A$114. B$104. C$140.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8What happened to the

4、 womans purse?AIt was missing.BIt was left home.CIt was stolen.9Why did the woman go to the bank?ATo pay the bill.BTo cash the cheque.CTo open an account.10Which is the right order of the places the speakers have been to?ACoffee shopbookshopbank.BBookshopbankcoffee shop.CBankcoffee shopbookshop.听第8段

5、材料，回答第11至13题。11What will the womans mother receive for her birthday?AA shirt. BA skirt. CA bag.12Wholl cook the special dinner?AThe woman.BThe womans friend.CThe man.13Wholl do the shopping?AThe womans parents.BThe woman and her mother.CThe woman and her father.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14What meal will the

6、speakers have?ABreakfast. BLunch. CSupper.15What did Julie ask the boy to attend?AA trip. BA meeting. CA party.16Where did the woman put the message?AUnder a book.BUnder a lamp.CUnder a box.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What does the speaker mainly talk about?AThe history of cola.BSoftdrink production.CUsing

7、cola as a drug.18How was cola originally sold?AAs a soft drink.BAs a medicine.CAs cooking oil.19Why does the speaker mention John S. Palmerton?AHe sold cola to doctors.BHe was a drugstore clerk.CHe developed cola as a drug.20How was the drug made into a soft drink?ABy mixing it with special oils.BBy

8、 heating it.CBy adding soda water.答案：15BCCBA610CCABC1115BACCC1620BABCC听力材料(Text 1)W：Wonderful, the menu here is printed in English.M：Great, we will have no trouble choosing the dishes.W：And we can learn some Chinese from the menu, too.(Text 2)W：Im coming. What do you have for dinner, my dear?M：Somet

9、hing special.W：Something special? Great! Im starving.(Text 3)M：Hello, can I help you?W：Yes，please. I like this sweater very much, but its too small for me. Do you have it in size 12?M：Im afraid not. Size 10 is the largest we have.(Text 4)M：Please, I ordered my meal at least twenty minutes ago, and i

10、t hasnt come yet. Why is it taking so long?W：Im very sorry. Ill check your order with the chef.(Text 5)W：This wine tastes a bit strange.M：Its made from apples.W：From apples? I thought wine was made from rice.M：Well, this is special wine. I make it myself.(Text 6)M：Id like to check in, please.W：Do yo

11、u have a reservation?M：Yes. The name is RichardRichard Alexander.W：Let me check the computer. Yes, here it is, Richard Alexander. Smoking or nonsmoking?M：Smoking. A smoking room, please.W：Okay. You dont mind facing the street?M：No, thats no problem.W：Okay. And, how many nights will you be staying?M：

12、Three nights. How much do you charge for that?W：A hundred and forty dollars.M：Thank you.(Text 7)W：I cant find my purse.M：Oh, no. Maybe you left it at the bank. You took it out when you cashed the cheque.W：But I remember having it after that.M：Well, you paid for the coffee when we were in that coffee

13、 shop. Remember?W：Thats right. I remember feeling it in my pocket as we walked out.M：And then, we dropped in . bookshop .W：Yes. But I remember taking a piece of paper out of my purse to write down the name of the book on it. I think I must have left the purse on the shelf. Ill call the bookshop and

14、see if they found it.(Text 8)M：Mary, tomorrow is your Moms fiftieth birthday. Did you remember?W：Of course I did. How shall we celebrate it?M：First of all, a birthday present. What about buying her a beautiful skirt?W：Thats a good idea. It would make her look younger. And a big birthday cake, too, w

15、ith fifty candles.M：Thats right. Shall we have a special dinner?W：How about a Chinese dinner?M：Fine. Where shall we have it?W：We can have it at home. Ive learned to cook a few dishes from a Chinese friend. Im sure Mom would like them.M：All right. Are you going to do the shopping as well?W：Why dont w

16、e go together, Dad? And dont let Mom know.M：OK, when?W：How about this afternoon?(Text 9)M：Hi, Mom, I am back.W：Get ready for supper, quickly.M：OK, I ate little at lunch, so Im very hungry. What will we have?W：Fish, fried chicken and a pizza.M：Great. Has anyone called me?W：Yeah, a girl, named Julie.

17、She wants to ask you to attend a party.M：Julie, I havent seen her for two months. OK, I will call back soon.W：She asked me to leave a message for you.M：What is it about?W：She changed her cellphone number.M：OK, you took it down?W：Sure, I put the paper under your reading lamp.M：Thanks, Mom.(Text 10)M：

18、How many of you drink cocacola? Nearly everybody. Did you know that cola started out not as a soft drink, but as a cure for headaches back in the late eighteen hundreds?John S. Palmerton, a doctor from Atlanta, had experimented for many months to find a cure for the common headache. He worked at his

19、 home mixing and heating oils with other materials until he found one mixture that seemed to have good effect on headaches.He began to sell the mixture in drugstores. The customers had to mix it with water before drinking.Then, how did cola change from a drug to a soft drink? That came about quite b

20、y accident. One day a patient who was suffering from a headache came into a drugstore. He asked for a bottle of cola. He wanted to take it right away, so he asked the clerk to mix the medicine while he waited. It so happened there was no boiled water at the store. The clerk suggested mixing the drug

21、 with soda water. The customer agreed. After drinking it, the customer said it tasted wonderful. The clerk continued offering the mixture, and cola gradually became popular.第二部分阅读理解(满分40分，限时35分钟)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ARead the following advertisements and answer th

22、e questions.Japanese Restaurant(free parking)Open timeLunch 12：002：00 pm.Dinner 6：0010：00 pm.Monday to Saturdaya beautiful gift for the first comerLets go！Special Place$5 for each personTuesdayFriday7 nights12：002：00 pm. 5：3011：30 pm.McDonalds$6 Monday to Sunday10：00 am.9：30 pm.70% off for studentsN

23、O.18 Centre StreetLondonSEA FAST FOOD CLUBBreakfast by the seaSaturday & Sunday6：009：00 am.MilkEggBread语篇解读：本文是广告文体，主要介绍了四家餐饮店提供饮食的时间、种类、价格等。21.According to the four advertisements, you can go to _ for breakfast on Saturday.AJapanese RestaurantBSpecial PlaceCMcDonaldsDSEA FAST FOOD CLUB解析：选D细节理解题。周六

24、只有SEA FAST FOOD CLUB提供早饭。22Students can pay _ for a hamburger at McDonalds.A$4.2B$6 C$3.6 D$1.8解析：选D细节理解题。根据McDonalds的广告可知，每个汉堡包6美元，学生减价70%(“70% off for students”)，所以D项正确。23If you want to eat at 10：00 at night on Sunday, where can you go?AJapanese Restaurant. BSpecial Place.CSEA FAST FOOD CLUB. DMcD

25、onalds.解析：选B细节理解题。根据四则广告可知在周日晚上10点，只有Special Place提供晚餐。BSome years ago, a 28yearold Californian wife and mother of three children died from drinking too much water. Her body was found in her home shortly after she took part in a waterdrinking contest that was held by a local radio show. Called “Hold

26、 Your Wee For A Wii”， the contest organizers promised a free Wii video game machine to those who drank the most water without going to the bathroom. The woman who died drank about 2 gallons of water during the contest. When she and other participants complained of discomfort and showed signs of pain

27、s, they were laughed at by the organizers.This tragic news story shows the importance of understanding why drinking too much water can be dangerous to your health.Consuming more water than you need can increase your total blood volume (容量). And since your blood volume exists within a closed system,

28、increasing your blood volume puts unnecessary stress on your heart and blood vessels (血管). Your kidneys (肾) must work overtime to get rid of extra water out of your system. Your kidneys are not a pair of pipes. Flushing more water through your kidneys doesnt necessarily help it become cleaner. Rathe

29、r, your kidneys can get damaged by unnecessary wear and tear over time. And drowning your system with large amounts of water is one of many potential causes of kidney damage.Putting unnecessary stress on your system and your kidneys by consuming unnecessary water is an unnoticeable process. For the

30、average person, it is usually impossible to know that this stress exists, as there are usually no obvious symptoms on a momenttomoment basis. But make no mistake about it: this stress is real and can hurt your health over the long term.语篇解读：本文为说明文。过量饮水对我们的健康危害很大，我们应该避免过量饮水。24Why is the Californian w

31、oman mentioned?ATo lead to the topic of the text.BTo tell us a tragic news story about a mother.CTo tell us it can be dangerous to take part in contests.DTo tell us how much water we can drink at most one time.解析：选A推理判断题。本文主要是讲过量饮水对身体有害，而提到那个加州女人的故事是为了引出这个话题。25When the participants showed signs of p

32、ains, the organizers _.Abecame very concernedBwere laughed at by othersCtried to reduce their painsDdidnt pay much attention to them解析：选D推理判断题。由第一段“When she and other participants complained of . laughed at by the organizers.”可知，那些组织者并没怎么在意他们。26Whats the main idea of Paragraph 3?AHow water is consum

33、ed in our body.BThe importance of water to our health.CWhy drinking too much water is dangerous.DThe function of kidneys in consuming water.解析：选C段落大意题。本段主要讲过量饮水为什么对身体有害。27The stress caused by consuming unnecessary water _.Aisnt that dangerousBcan never be found outCis really harmful in the long runD

34、leads to some obvious symptoms解析：选C细节理解题。由最后一段“But make no . your health over the long term.”可知，过量饮水从长远来看对健康非常有害。CEdwin Hubble made his most important discoveries in the 1920s. Today, other astronomers continue the work he began. Many of them are using the Hubble Space Telescope that is named after

35、him.Edwin Powell Hubble was born in 1889 in Marshfield, Missouri. He spent his early years in the state of Kentucky. Then he moved with his family to Chicago, in Louisville. He attended the University of Chicago. He studied mathematics and astronomy (天文学). Hubble was a good student. He was a good at

36、hlete, too. He was a member of the University of Chicago championship basketball team in 1909. He also was an excellent boxer. Several people urged him to train for the world heavyweight boxing championship after college. Instead, he decided to continue his studies. He went to Queens College at Oxfo

37、rd, England.At Oxford, Hubble studied law. He was interested in British Common Law, because his family had come to America from England many years before. He spent three years at Oxford. In 1913, Hubble returned to the United States. He opened a law office in Louisville, Kentucky. After a short time

38、, however, he decided he did not want to be a lawyer. He returned to the University of Chicago. There, once again, he studied astronomy. Edwin Hubble was the first person to use the Hale Telescope. He died in 1953 while preparing to spend four nights looking through the telescope at the sky.Hubbles

39、work led to a new research on the birth of the universe. One astronomer said scientists have been filling in the details ever since. And, he said, there was a long way to go.语篇解读：本文介绍了天文学家哈勃从出生到去世一生的学习和成长经历。28What would be the best title for this passage?AEdwin Hubbles LifeBEdwin Hubbles Discoveries

40、CThe Hubble Space TelescopeDEdwin Hubble A Famous Lawyer解析：选A标题归纳题。全文介绍了哈勃这位科学家从出生到去世一生的学习和成长经历，故A项为正确答案。29According to this passage, Edwin Hubble was most interested in_.AsportsBlawCastronomy Dmathematics解析：选C推理判断题。第二段和第三段描述了哈勃的学习经历，其中提到了他所涉猎的学科。根据哈勃最后的选择能看出他对天文学最感兴趣。30Which of the following shows

41、the right order according to this passage?aHe joined the University of Chicago championship basketball team.bHe studied astronomy at the University of Chicago once again.cHe moved to Louisville with his family.dHe used the Hale Telescope to look at the sky.eHe became a lawyer in Louisville for a sho

42、rt period of time.Ac，a，b，d，e Ba，c，b，e，dCc，a，e，b，d Da，b，d，e，c解析：选C文章排序题。根据全文的介绍可知，哈勃先是随家人搬到路易斯维尔(c)；然后在芝加哥大学加入了篮球队(a)；之后他从英国回来做了一段时间的律师(e)；然后又学习天文学(b)；最后他第一个使用了Hale望远镜(d)。31From this passage, we know that _.Athe Hubble Space Telescope was made by Hubble himselfBEdwin Powell Hubble went to Oxford, Eng

43、land in 1910CEdwin Powell Hubble grew up in Marshfield, MissouriDHubble died while he was looking at the sky解析：选B推理判断题。联系第三段第三、四句可知，哈勃在英国待了三年，于1913年回到美国，也就是说，他是1910年去的英国。DDo you love holidays but hate the increase in weight that follows? You are not alone.Holidays are happy days with pleasure and de

44、licious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You dont have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The

45、following suggestions may be of some help to you.Dont miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast (宴会), have a small, lowfat snack. This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods.Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables.A large glass of water before you eat may help

46、 you feel full.Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.Better not have highfat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.Choose lean meat. Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruit. They

47、 dont have fat content as cream and chocolate.Dont let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess calories (多余的热量)语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何在假期里保持体重给出了饮食方面的建议。32.Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may _.Abring weight problemsBbring you muc

48、h trouble in your lifeCmake you worried about your foodsDmake you hate delicious foods解析：选A细节理解题。根据第二段可知，假日是充满乐趣、品尝美食的快乐的日子，但是很多人担忧随之而来的体重问题，显然A项正确。33In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, youd better _.Adrink much water and have vegetables only Bnot eat too much food in h

49、igh fatCnot accept invitations to feastsDturn away from delicious foods解析：选B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much.”以及倒数第四段中的“Better not have highfat foods.”可以看出，要想在假日快乐又不增加体重，最好别吃富含过多脂肪的食物。34According to the passage, _ is a necessary part to stop you from putting on

50、 weight.AvegetablesBwaterCcalories of energy Dphysical exercise解析：选D推理判断题。根据常识可知蔬菜、水和热量不能阻止增加体重；结合最后一段“Dont let exercise . can help burn off excess calories.”可知D项正确。35Many people cant help putting on weight after the holidays because they _.Acant control themselvesBgo to too many feastsCenjoy delici

51、ous foodsDcant help turning away from the foods解析：选A推理判断题。根据作者所提建议推理可知，许多人因为不能自我控制，假期过后增加了体重。所以选择A项。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Birth order plays a vital role in deciding the characteristics of a child. And when it comes to the middle child, it certainly plays a hug

52、e role. The middle children go through some things only they can understand. _36_Mostly, middle children have to share a room. _37_ They need to share a room with an elder one because theyre too young to sleep alone. And just when they think theyll finally have a room of their own, a voice is heard

53、saying，“Dear, please share the room with your younger one, as hes too small to sleep alone.”Middle children tend to share clothes with their siblings (兄弟姐妹). Their cupboard is full of handmedowns from their older sibling, and they need to wear his clothes. _38_ They can always show off their elder s

54、iblings clothes and things at school. Also, they get to pass their own clothes to their younger sibling._39_ Theyre liked by both, because they can relate well to both generations. On one hand they can recall how much fun it was watching Garfield and Friends, and on the other hand they can talk abou

55、t the latest video game released in the market.Siblings talking is one interesting thing about a middle child. They are not as boring as they appear._40_ Also, thanks to the divided attention at home, middle children are independent and need not rely on anyone.AInstead, they are very artistic and cr

56、eative.BBut this comes with its own advantage too.CHere are some things a middle child can relate to.DThey rarely enjoy the experience of having their own room.EAnd the dream of having their own room is completely destroyed.FTheyre the problem solvers between their older and younger siblings.GAs a middle kid, they are the bridge between their younger and older siblings.语篇解读：本文为说明文。本文介绍了出生在中间的孩子在生活中不同于别的