高一完型训练（二）

1、【文章疑难词汇一对一释义】1.taxicab出租车2.tough 坚强的，艰难的3. turn in 上交4.jewel 珠宝5. bond债券6. diamond ring钻石戒指7. package 包裹8. trace down 追溯，跟踪9. a bunch of 一堆10. have trouble with 与有纠纷11. drunk 醉汉12. code 道德准则，行为规范13.live by 按照（信念或原则）生活福建省厦门市第一中学2011-2012学年度上学期期中考试题Ive been in the taxicab business for thirty-five year

2、s, and I know there is a lot about it that is not so good. Taxicab drivers have to be tough fellows to be able to work in New York. Youve got to 36 the New York 37 eight hours a day these days, so people get the wrong 38 that they are bad. Actually, taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of t

3、hem will 39 as honest fellows. You read in the 40 almost every week where a taxi driver turns in money or jewels or bonds that people 41 in their cabs. If they werent honest, you wouldnt be reading those stories in the papers.One time in Brooklyn, I found a diamond ring in my cab. I 42 helping a lad

4、y with a lot of packages that day, so I went back to where I had 43 her. It took me almost two days to trace her down in order to return her ring to her. I didnt 44 as much as “thank you”. Still I felt good 45 I had done what was right. I think I felt better than she did.I was born and 46 in Ireland

5、 and lived there until I was nineteen years old. Then I came to this 47 in 1913 where I held several jobs to earn a few dollars before enlisting (参军) in World War I. After being discharged (退役), I had a family and bought my own cab. Life hasnt been too 48 at times, but my wife takes care of our mone

6、y and we have a good bit 49 for a rainy day.When I 50 driving a cab, ParkAvenue was mostly a bunch of coal yards. Hoofers Brewery was right next to where the Waldorf-Astoria is now. I did pretty well, 51 in those days.In all my years of driving a taxicab, I have 52 had any trouble with the public, n

7、ot even with drunks. I believe 53 is one of the greatest gifts there is. I know they call it a lot of fancy (奇特的)names these days, like integrity (正直), etc. But it doesnt make any 54 what they call it; its still what makes a man a good 55 . This is my code, and I try to live by.36. A. fight B. escap

8、e C. control D. forecast37. A. weatherB. pollution C. traffic D. condition38. A. suggestionB. impressionC. expression D. information39. A. talk B. work C. drive D. wander40. A. websites B. papers C. posters D. magazines41. A. leave B. findC. giveD. place42. A. rememberedB. regrettedC. continued D. t

9、ried43. A. noticed B. supportedC. met D. dropped44. A. say B. overhear C. speak D. get45. A. though B. whileC. unlessD. because46. A. employedB. married C. raisedD. trained47. A. college B. country C. company D. village48. A. hardB. busy C. easyD. simple49. A. left behind B. used up C. put away D. s

10、orted out50. A. started B. consideredC. recalled D. learned51. A. evenB. only C. definitely D. maybe52. A. neverB. alwaysC. often D. seldom53. A. personality B. honestyC. securityD. dignity54. A. sense B. profit C. differenceD. progress55. A. servant B. customer C. businessman D. citizen【疑难词汇解析】1. t

11、race down追溯，跟踪【例】If you trace down the source of Mekong river,it is in Qinghai province.如果你要追溯湄公河的源头，那么它在青海省。2. have trouble with与有纠纷【例】I have trouble with my roommate. 我和我的室友相处起来有些问题。【扩展】have trouble/difficulty with在有困难【搭配】have trouble /difficulty in doing sth【例】1. I have trouble with computer. 我学计

12、算机有困难。2. I have trouble in doing my homework. 我做作业有困难。3. drunk drk n.醉汉【例】A drunk lay in the alley.一个醉汉倒在巷子里【扩展】adj 喝醉的；drunk 还是drink的过去分词；【搭配】get drunk 喝醉 drunk driving 酒后开车 【例】Last night I got drunk and rolfed my dinner. 昨天晚上我喝醉了，把晚饭全吐出来了4.live by按照（信念或原则）生活【例】We should live by our own principles.

13、我们应该按照自己的原则生活。【扩展】靠为生【例】The old man lived by begging.他靠乞讨为生。【答案详解】本文内容简介:作者是一名出租车司机。在他三十五年的开车生涯中，他总是把诚信作为自己做人和工作的道德准则。本文就是用作者在人生中碰到几次经历来说明这个问题的。题号答案难易度解析一对一技巧指导36A中档题上句提到Taxicab drivers have to be tough fellows to be able to work in New York.“出租车司机在纽约工作很艰难。”所以你必须一天8个小时和纽约 的交通状况作斗争。选fight，“与斗争”。根据上文推

14、断出答案37C简单题36题已提到。根据上文推断出答案38B中档题所以人们就形成错误的印象出租车司机很坏。选impression，“印象”；expression，“表达，表情”。语境分析39B简单题出租车司机应该是诚信工作，选work。drive，“驾驶”，范围太窄了,只是他们工作的一部分。句意分析40B简单题本段最后有出现这个词“papers”。原词重现41A简单题本句用了turn in，“上交”，这个词，可见是顾客落在车里的的，选leave，“落下”。句意分析42A中档题本句提到我回去找那位女士，所以应该是记得在那卸下她的。选remember。句意分析43D易错题42题已提到，选drop，“

15、中途卸客，中途卸货”。学生可能不知道drop的这个含义只记得它有“扔下，掉下”的意思。句意分析积累词义44D简单题一个人做了好事应该会收到感谢，选get。overhear，“无意中听到，偷听。”结合生活实际选出答案45D简单题我做了好事和我感觉很好是因果关系，选because。语境分析46C中档题根据本句中听到的三个连续的动词was born,_,lived，可见中间那个应选raised，“抚养，培养”。抓住关键词推断出答案47B中档题上句提到我出生和成长于爱尔兰，而第一段已经提到我在纽约开出租车，可见本题选country，“国家”。根据上文推断出下文48C中档题本句提到my wife tak

16、es care of our money，以及rainy day(本义为下雨天，这里引申为穷困时期)，可以看出本题选easy，“生活有时并没有那么容易。”抓住关键词推断出答案49C易错题由于妻子的持家有方，所以在我们穷困时期仍然有积蓄，选put away，“积蓄，攒钱”。很多学生都只知道它的意思为“把收起来”。leave behind,“把抛在后面”；use up，“用完”；sort out,“整理，收藏”。吃透句意积累词汇50A中档题本段末尾提到in those days，可见是在回忆过去的生活，所以是我刚开始开车时，选started。根据下文推断出答案51A中档题即使在那样的日子我也干得很好，选even，相当于“even if”