to-do-动词不定式ppt课件

1、非谓语动词,1,2,什么是非谓 语动词啊,非谓语非谓语”,就是不是谓语的动词呗,那不是谓语 是什么呢,3,英语一句话只能有一个主谓结构 如果出现更多动词： 加连词（and / but / so） 放入从句 变为非谓语动词,主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语,4,The famous doctor helped the pregnant woman to give birth to a baby last Friday,5,过去分词 v-ed,不定式 to + v,动词的v-ing,非谓语动词,6,to + v v-ing v-ed,区 别,将要发生的,同时发生,被动,形式： to do 功能：

2、 n. 作用：主语，宾语，表语 定语，状语，补语 独立结构,1. _(see) is to believe,单个不定式作主语时,谓语动词用单数,2.Its important _(look) up the new words in the dictionary when you study English,若不定式太长,往往用it作形式主语,不定式后置,To see,to look,1. to do 作主语,3. I decide _(go) abroad next year. 4. He refused _(accept) my invitation. 5. I find it necess

3、ary for him _(work) hard,to go,to accept,to work,2. to do 作宾语,6.My job _(protect) the world,is,7.My ambition _(work) for a software company,is,to protect,to work,3. to do 作表语,8.My mum asks me _ (play) the piano two hours every day. 9. The teacher told me _(clean) the blackboard,to play,to clean,4. t

4、o do 作宾补,不定式在感官动词(feel, hear, listen to, watch, look at, notice, observe)后,使役动词 (let, have, make)后,10. She was very busy and had no time _(visit) her friends. 11. Ladies and gentlemen, I have something important _(tell) you. 12. I have some clothes _ (wash,to visit,to tell,to wash,5. to do 作定语,13. I

5、 hope to have a chance _(go) abroad. 14. He has the ability _(solve) the problem. 15. There are a number of ways _ (learn) English 16. She is always the first _(come) and the last to leave,to go,to solve,to learn,to come,17.I got up early _ (catch) the train,in order to, so as to,to catch,在一些短语 中也有体

6、现,18. He woke up only _(find) that he was sleeping outdoors. 19. He arrived at the station only to find the train _(leave,to find,had left,To tell the truth, I am not happy at the moment,to be frank to be honest to tell the truth To make matters worse,to do,to have done,to be doing,to be done,to hav

7、e been done,1.I am glad _ (see) you. 2. It is an honor for me _(invite) to attend the meeting. 3.He pretended _(work) hard when his boss passed him. 4.He happened _(see) the film before,to see,to be invited,to be working,to have seen,1.stop to do sth. doing sth. 2.forget to do sth. doing sth,3.remem

8、ber to do sth. doing sth,4. regret to do sth. doing sth. 5. try to do sth. doing sth,6. go on to do sth. doing sth,7. cant help (to) do sth. doing sth. 8. mean to do sth. doing sth,1. With Fathers Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank _(buy) presents for my dad. (2010 全国I卷,t

9、o buy,2. _(catch) the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early,3. We were astonished _(find) the temple still in its original condition. (2010 辽宁卷,To catch,to find,4. I have a lot of readings _(complete) before the end of this term. (2010 山东卷,5. George returned after the war, only _(tell) that his wife had left him. 【2012山东卷,to complete,to be told,Finis