江苏省连云港市2013年中考英语真题试题

1、英 语 试题一、单项选择 ( 共 15 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 l5分 )从每题所给的 a、 b、 c、 d 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1.lianyungangis _ attractivecity.its such _ niceplace that manytourists come here every summer.a. a; ab. the; /c. an; /d. an; a2.ive got several novels written by moyan. you can borrow _ if you like.a. itb. onec. everyd. either3.-

2、 its a wise _ to wear the white tie. it matches your shirt well.- thank you very much.a. choiceb.supportc.mixtured.honour4. _ after the explosion happened in a factory in dehui, jilin on june 3rd, a lot of firemen rushed to put out the fire.a. sadlyb. softlyc. shortlyd. suddenly5.i wont watchbasketb

3、allmatches _ james is playing. hepays muchattention to teamwork.a. unlessb. ifc. althoughd. since6.-would you please see the filmiron man 3 with me tonight, kate?- id love to, but ive _ linda s invitation to dinner.a. sufferedb. earnedc. receivedd.accepted7.from march 23rd 2013,anyone under theage o

4、f 14 _ go into disneys us parksalone.a. couldn tb. mustn tc. needn td.mightn t8.- i d like a cup of black coffee. what about you, maggie?- i prefer coffee _ sugar.a. thanb. forc. withd. to9.- clark, your room is really in a mess. it needs _.- sorry, mum. ill do it at once.a. cleanb. cleanedc. to cle

5、and. to becleaned10. my family and i had a (an) _ trip in taiwan because of the typhoon and rainstorm.a. suitableb. unpleasantc. comfortabled.impatient11. it was a difficult time for the quake-hit victims in ya an, but they didn t _ hope.a. give up b. give off c. give in d. 12. julies father_ to lon

6、don last month. he _ there three times. a. went; had gone b. has gone: has been c. went; has been d. has been; had gonegive out13. - do you know _ this afternoon?- im not sure, but ill tell you as soon as she_.a. how will betty arrive; startsb. how betty will arrive; willstartc.what time willbettyar

7、rive;willstartd.what time bettywillstartsarrive;14. - what do you think of the documentary a bite of china?- _. it has attracted lots of tv audiences.a.enjoy yourselfb.many thanksc.prettygoodd.to say15. - a homeless man won a lottery ticket. he became rich over night.-_.a. better safe than sorryb. t

8、he early bird catches thewormc.every dog has itsdayd.too many cooks spoilitshardthe broth二、完形填空( 共 15 小题；每小题l 分，满分l 5分 )阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的a、 b、 c、 d 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。a spring (泉水 ) keeperlived high above anaustrian village along the easternpart of the alps in central europe.the keeper of the spring had

9、 been16a job many years earlier by a youngtown councilman(议员 ). his job was to17the leaves from the pools in themountain.he lookedaround the hills18 ,clearedaway the leavesand branches,and wiped away the silt( 淤泥 ) thatwould otherwisehave choked ( 堵塞 ) and pollutedthe19flow of water. the village soo

10、n became a(an)20attraction forvacationers.swans floatedalongthe clearspring,and the view from the top of thealps was21words.yearspassed.one eveningthe town councilmet foritsmeeting.22theyreviewed the budget (预算 ), one man s eye caught the salary figure being paid tothe keeper of the spring. he said,

11、 who is the old man?23do we keep him yearafter year? no one ever sees him. for all we know, he is doing us no good. he isnt24any longer. then, they fired the old man.for several weeks,25changed.byearlyautumn, however, the tree leavesbegan to falland fellintothe pools,26the rushing flow of sparkling

12、water. one afternoon someone27the springwater turn yellowish. a few days later, swans left, as did the tourists. diseasesreached deep into the village.quickly,the councilmenheld a specialmeeting.realizingtheir28,theyrehiredthe old keeper of the spring.and withina few weeks, the riverof lifebeganto c

13、lear up. then, new life 29to the village in the alps.neverlookdown on the seeming30ofone s task,job,or life!even thoughit is rather small, it does make a difference.16. a. broughtb. offeredc. foundd. worked17. a. removeb. usec. burnd. cut18. a.nearlyb.finallyc.regularlyd.hardly19. a. dirtyb. greyc.

14、freshd. dried20.a. expensiveb. popularc. unwelcomed. tough21.a. underb. abovec. beyondd. past22.a. sinceb. asc. becaused. if23. a. howb. whenc. whyd. what24.a. youngb. energeticc. strongd.necessary25.a. nothingb.somethingc.anythingd.everything26.a. protectingb. preventingc. providingd.producing27.a.

15、 noticedb. markedc. signedd. recorded28.a. feelingsb.pollutionc.harmd.mistakes29.a. repairedb.repliedc.reachedd.returned30. a. weaknessb. unhappinessc. smallnessd. illness三、阅读理解( 共 l5 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分 )阅读下面短文，从每题所给的a、b、 c、 d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。atablemanners are how to behave when you eat a meal.they includ

16、ehow to handleknives, forks and spoons and how to eat in a polite manner. to behave well abroad,you are to know some table manners.eating mannersjapan:itis perfectlyokay toslurpwhen you eat noodles.unlikemaking bignoises, slurping slightly is not rude. japanese also say it tastes better if youslurp.

17、russia: your wrists should be placed on the edge of the table while eating,fork in left hand, and knife in the right. it is not good manners to rest them onyour lap.keep yourelbows offthe table.leave some food on your platetoshow thatthe host has given you enough to eat.france: never discuss money o

18、r religion over dinner. what is different fromthe manners in russia isthatfinishingeverythingon your plateis consideredgoodmanners.mexico: whenever you catch the eye of someone who s eating, evena stranger,it s good manners to say provecho, which means enjoy. in mexico, dining is morethan a meal. it

19、sa socialoccasion-lunchesare seldom quickand supperscan lastfor hours. where you sit matters in the country. before you get seated, look for place cards, or wait until the host seats you. and you must say enjoy your meal before you leave the table.drinking mannersamerica: if you empty a bottle into

20、someones glass, it obliges that person to buy the next bottle. its polite to put the last drops into your own glass.australia: in a pub it s usual to buy a round of drinks for everyone in your group. when it s your turn, say its my round. when its their round, they will buy it for you. dont leave be

21、fore youve bought a round.japan: don t fill your own glass of alcohol. instead, you should pour for others and wait for them to do it for you.31. when you are at table inmexico , you should _.a. keep silent if you catch the eye of a strangerb. eat as quickly as you can to save your timec. wish other

22、s happy with eating before leaving the tabled. seat yourself anywhere before the host tell you to32. according to the passage, it is good manners to _.a. keep quiet when eating noodles in japanb. leave some food on your plate in francec. put the fork in the right hand in russiad. take turns to treat

23、 each other in australia33. which of the following can be the best title of this passage?a. eating mannersb. drinking mannersc. table mannersd. country manners34. the writer tells us the table manners in many countries in order to _.a. attract us to these countries to enjoy foreign foodb. help us be

24、have in a polite manner in different countriesc. teach us how to handle knives, forks and spoonsd. make us able to express thanks to different hostsb35. mr and mrs wangare planningto visitthe wax museumwiththeir14-year-oldhow much will they pay at least?a. $51b. $58c. $69.90d. $80son.36. which is tr

25、ue about the adventure parc?a. it provides safety equipment for adventurers.b. it is 7 years since the green challenge opened.c. it can test your history knowledge during your visit.d. it is free for you to visit the adventure pare.37. scenic hinterland day tours is highly recommended because of fri

26、endly tour guides delicious food unforgettable experiences various choicesa.b.c.d.cthe brown bearsat helsinki s korkeasaari zoo received a particulartreat,thanks to the generosity of a young boy. twelve-year-old otso riiali donated 200eurosto the zoo to givethe bears new climbingtrees,withoutwhich h

27、e thoughttheywould be in danger.otso, from the small town of karjalohja west of helsinki, says he saved upthe money by selling 400 bottles of homemade berry juice with the help of hisgrandmother. it was hard work and my back hurt badly from all the bending in theforest while 1 was picking berries. s

28、aid otso.a visit to the bear shelter a few years ago drove otso to bring some cheerto the animals, which he said didn t seem energetic.otso could have kept all he made by means of selling juice for himself, buthe madea decisionto give a partof itto help animals.otso showed an unusualabilitytoact.he

29、didnot stopatseeingwhat a bad situationthe bears were in. instead,he began to act in a practical way and made it. thezoo gladlyacceptedotsos donation.however, bear caretakertiinakoivumentioned thatthe bears foot-dragging (步履蹒跚 ) at the timeofotsos visit wascaused by the summer heat.it happens that t

30、he name otso is also an old finnish (芬兰的 ) word for bear.1 was born to be a bear lover. said otso with a smile.38. the underlined word euros in the first paragraph probably means a kind of_.39. according to the passage, all of the following words can be used to describe otso s qualityexcept_.a.gener

31、ousb.hard-workingc.modestd.warm-hearted40. the right order (顺序 ) of what happened to otso is _. the zoo accepted otso s donation with gladness. he made berry juice with the help of his grandmother. he paid a visit to the bear shelter a few years ago. he picked berries in the forest though it was har

32、d.a.b.c.d.41. what s the main idea of the passage?a. otso means bear in finnish.b. otso made a donation to helpthe bears.c. otso could make berry juice.d. otso should be respected byall of us.dthe bank of england is making plans to introduce plastic banknotes to the uk.papernotes,meaning pieces ofpa

33、permoney, have been used inenglandformorethan 300 years, but replacing them withplastic ones could be better.plasticnoteswerefirstintroduced to australia back in 1988.sincethen other countries,includingromania, vietnam, mexico and malaysia,have alsobegun usingmoney made inthisway.fansofwatersports,s

34、uchas surfing,findthistypeof money more usefulandeasier,as they can takeitwiththem inthewater and wontworry that it willfallapart.itisalsogood forpeople who by mistakeputclothesinthe washingmachinewith a note in the pocket!itismore hygienic(cleanand freeofbacteria)than papermoney as itabsorbsless ba

35、cteria(thesimplestand smallestformof plants,some of which cause disease).and it is stronger. this means it lasts longer. according to a survey, a usual 5note in the uk lasts around six months, while the $5 australian bill lasts for anaverage of 40 months.a downside of plastic cash is that it costs m

36、ore money to produce. cash andmoney-counting machines will also have to be adapted to accept the new money.it is expected that the bank of england, who hopes to start printing plasticnotesfrom2015, willintroducethemoney slowly,usingthemost commonnotesfirst.42. which country was the first to use plas

37、tic notes?a.the uk.b.romania.c.vietnam.d.australia.43. you can put the sentence besides being waterproof,thereare othergood effectsof usingplastic notes instead of paper ones. at the beginning of_.a. paragraph 3b. paragraph 4c. paragraph 5d.paragraph 644. what can you infer (推断 ) from paragraph 6?a.

38、 plastic notes should be printed in cash machines.b. there are some disadvantages of using plastic notes.c. every country will have to accept the new money.d. plastic notes should be produced by the cashiers.45. whichisnotthe reason why the uk wants to use plasticnotes insteadofpaperones?a. they tak

39、e up less space.b. they are stronger.c. they dont let water through.d. they are more hygienic.四、词汇运用( 共 l0 小题；每小题l 分，满分l0 分 )a 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。46. its said the game angry birds has been downloaded_ ( 百万 ) of times.47.these engineerssuccessfully_ ( 开发 )a new kind ofenergy-savingcarlast year.4

40、8.the teacher,yang xiangmingshowed great _ ( 勇气 ) tojump into theriverto save the boy.49.this iphone5isone of the _ ( 参观者 ).he is lookingfor it everywhere.50. you look _ ( 苗条的 ) and more fashionable in so charming a dress. b根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。the united nations declared march 22ndas a day for

41、water in 1992. for humanbeings, water not only is an important resource to survive and (51) g_,but also offers fun and pleasure. could you imagine what the world would be like (52) w_ water?nowadays, we are (53) f_ an increasing number of environmental problems such as water pollution and water shor

42、tage. something must be done to save and protect water (54) i_. the special day is a day for us to think about what we have done and what we should do. i ( 55 ) b_ the environment will become better and better if we follow the spirit of the world water day.五、选词填空( 共 10 小题；每小题2 分，满分20 分 )从方框中选择恰当的词或短

43、语并用其正确的形式填空( 每个词或短语只能用一次they;choose;young actress ;knock at the door;take a taxi;have a rest;wait for;throw away;come out;not rain) 。56. its too late. theres no bus available. they have no choice but _home.57. i dislike the characters in the cartoons. however, the stories _ are interesting.58. - wha

44、t are you going to do the day after tomorrow?well have a picnic if it _.59. guo jingming s new book that we had looked forward to _ last month.60. last week, winners of the music awards _ through online voting.61. old textbooks shouldnt _. maybe they are useful in your later life.62. weve worked for

45、 several hours. why not stop _?63. listen! is there anybody _?- let me have a look.64. - why didnt you attend yesterdays presentation?- sorry, i _ an important ems then from an editor.65. breslin is one of the _ ever to be nominated for an oscar.六、完成句子( 共 5 小 ；每小 l 分， 分根据所 和句子意思，用英 全句子。5 分 )66. - ho

46、w can i speak english _ (与你一 好 ), rose?- practice makes perfect.67. the charity aims to provide help to people _ (需要 ).68. peter was so tiredthathe _ ( 直到才醒来) halfpast eightyesterday.69. - simon has difficulty in _ (与相 得好) his new classmates.- ill give him some advice.70. a recent survey shows more

47、than two-thirds of chinese _ ( 意的 ) theirhealth service.七、任 型 ( 共 5 小 ；每小 1 分， 分5 分 ) 下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白 填上适当的 ( 注意：每空1 个 ) 。goodcommunicationskillsare key to successinlife,work and relationships.withouteffective( 有 效 的 )communication,amessage canturnintoerror,misunderstanding, or even disaster.communicationisthe processby which we exchange informationbetween people.to communicate well is to understand and to be understood. communication can besuccessfulonlywhen boththesenderandthereceiverunderstandthesameinformation.in todays highly informational and tec