贵州五校联盟2019高三第四次联考-英语

1、贵州五校联盟2019 高三第四次联考 - 英语英语考试时间：待定本试卷分为第一卷客观题和第二卷主观题两部分。考试时间120 分钟，总分值150分。第一卷三大题，共95 分第一部分英语知识运用共三节，总分值50 分第一节语音知识共5 小题；每题1 分，总分值5 分1.towna.bowlb.shownc.brownd.shallow2.laughtera.fighterb.toughc.daughterd.weight3.banka.anxiousb.winterc.pencild.dance4.debatea.garageb.familiarc.birthplaced.mankind5.sel

2、doma.socialb.storagec.modeld.polluter第二节语法和词汇知识共15 小题；每题1 分，总分值15 分6.jackthinksheis_einstein,_manlikeeinstein.a./;ab./;thec.an;a7.surprisingly,everyonewasontimeforthemeeting_jessy,whod.an;thestenminuteslateforeverything.a.butb.onlyc.evend.yet8. becauseivesomethingimportanttodo,icantcometoseeyouthise

3、vening,_idliketo.a.muchasb.muchsoc.asmuchd.somuch9. whichhotelareyouin? i_inahotel.afriendimetonthetrain_toputmeupforacoupleofnights.a.haven tstayed;hasofferedb.donotstay;offersc.amnotstaying;offeredd.amnotstaying;isoffering10.teens_newshoessometimesleavetheiroldonesbehind,manyof_arestillingoodcondi

4、tion.a.beingbought;whob.buying;whichc.bought;whomd.tobebought;them11.i msorryit smypowertomakeafinaldecisionontheproject.a.overb.beyondc.offd.above12.jimhadpreparedcarefullyforhisphysicstestsothathecouldbesureofpassingitatthefirst_.a.sightb.purposec.attemptd.desire13.itwaswithgreatjoyhereceivedthene

5、wshislostdaughterhadbeenfound.a.because,whenb.that,thatc.which,thatd.since,how14. hi,bill,gotaminute?_,what sonyourmind?a.sure,comeinb.no,i msorryc.ofcourse,helpyourselfd.yes,it soneo clocksharp15. shallicometopickyouuprightnow?sorry.imtoobusyto_forthemoment.a.getthroughb.gettogetherc.getoffd.getawa

6、y16.notthatimunwillingtogowithyou,imbusynow._a. becauseb. butc.butthatd. however17.i dliketoworkwithishonestandeasytogetonwith.a.whob.whoeverc.whomeverd.nomatterwho18.asateacher,youshouldallowchildrenthespaceto_theiropinions.a.voiceb.announcec.soundd.declare19.ihadtobuythesebooksbecauseididn tknowwh

7、ichonewasthebest.a.bothb.nonec.neitherd.all20._heisonvacation,butthereisarumorthatheisbadlyill.a.generallyb.graduallyc.officiallyd.relatively第三节完形填空共20 小题；每题 1.5分，总分值 30 分阅读下面短文， 从短文后所给各题的四个选项 a,b,c,d 中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。iworkasavolunteerforanorganizationthathelpsthepoorinhaiti.recentlyit

8、ookmysonbarrettthereforaweek,hopingto21him.beforesettingout,itoldbarrettthistripwouldbetiringand22.forthefirsttwodays,hesaidalmostnothing.iworriedthetripwastoo23fora17-year-old.then,ondaythree,aswewere24overhighrockymountains,heturnedtomeandgrinned(咧嘴笑),“ prettyhard.”afterthattherewasnoturningback.a

9、five-year-oldgirl,wearingadressseveralsizes25largeandbrokenshoes,followedbarrettaround,mesmerized(tstop26.laterhesaid27,“ iwishicouldspeakfrench.着迷 ).hecouldn ” iwas28 thisfromaboywhohatedand29frenchclassesthroughoutschool.usuallysilent,he30gaby,ourhost,andkeptaskingquestionsaboutthecountryanditspeo

10、ple.heblossomed(活泼起来 ).31,themomentthatreallytook32breathawayoccurredinavillagedeepinthemountains.iwas33awomanvillagerforanarticle.135centimeterstall,shewassmallinfigurebutstrongin34.throughdetermination,shehadlearnedtoreadandwrite,and35tobecomepartoftheleadershipofthe36.learningherstory,barrettwasa

11、s37asibythistinywomansachievements.hiseyeswerewetandtherewasa38ofloveandrespectonhisface.hehadfinallyunderstoodtheimportanceofmywork.whenleavingforhome,barrettevenofferedtostay39asavolunteer.myinsidessuddenlyfeltstruck.this40achievedalli dexpected.soonhewillcelebratehis18thbirthday.hellbeaman.21.a.c

12、omfortb.pleasec.attractd.educate22.a.roughb.dangerousc.troublesomed.violent23.a.littleb.muchc.fastd.slow24.a.movingb.runningc.climbingd.looking25.a.toob.veryc.evend.so26.a.jokingb.cryingc.shoutingd.smiling27.a.patientlyb.regretfullyc.lightlyd.cheerfully28.a.ashamedb.disappointedc.determinedd.surpris

13、ed29.a.tookupb.wentinforc.foughtagainstd.calledoff30.a.befriendedb.disregardedc.avoidedd.recognized31.a.thusb.evenc.meanwhiled.however32.a.myb.hisc.ourd.her33.a.askingb.interviewingc.arrangingd.describing34.a.brainb.wishc.willd.health35.a.appearedb.struggledc.hesitatedd.failed36.a.villageb.cityc.org

14、anizationd.state37.a.pleasedb.boredc.puzzledd.touched38.a.combinationb.compositionc.connectiond.satisfaction39.a.inb.behindc.outd.away40.a.interviewb.flightc.articled.trip第二部分阅读理解共25 小题；第一节每题2 分，第二节每题1 分；总分值45分第一节阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a 、b、c 和d)中，选出最正确选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。atomhankshasoneofthemostsuccessfulan

15、dextensivecareersinhollywood.hehasactedintelevisionshowsandmovies,anddonevoiceworkforanimated(动画片的 )films.hesalsoamoviedirector,producerandwriter.hewontheacademyawardforbestactorinbacktobackyears.spencertracyistheonlyotheractortohavedonethat.tomhankswasbornincaliforniain1956.hisfatherandmotherendedt

16、heirmarriagewhenhewasfive.tomandhistwooldersiblings(兄弟姊妹 )livedwiththeirfather.theyoungestchildstayedwithhismother.heoncetoldareporterthathehadhadthreemothers,fourfathers,fiveschoolsandtenhouseswhilegrowingup.themoviestarsaidhethinksthemanychangeshelpedhimdevelopasenseofindependence.tomhanksstarteda

17、ctinginhighschool.hetookdramaclassesincollegebutleftbeforecompletinghisstudies.hesaidhecouldnotgetpartsincollegeplayssoheleftfornewyorktofollowhisprofessionaldream.hisfirstmajorpartswereontelevision.hewonaleadroleinthesituationcomedybosombuddiesin1979.buthebecameastarwiththemoviesplash in1984.moresu

18、ccesscamefouryearslaterwithhisstarringpartinthehitmoviebig.heplayeda13-year-oldboywhowakesuponedayinagrownman sbody.tomhanksmainlyworkedincomediesintheearlyyearsofhiscareer.hisstarringpartinthe1993movie philadelphiachangedhisimage.hewashonoredwithhisfirstbestactoroscarforhisworkinphiladelphia.hisint

19、erestintheexperiencesofworldwartwosoldiersledhimtohisinvolvementinthetvseries bandofbrothers .hewasalsonamedanhonorarymemberoftheusarmyrangers(突击队员)asaresult.healsoproducedthe13-partseriesfromtheearthtothemoon becauseofhissupportforhumanspacetravel.heisamemberofthenationalspacesociety.41.whatdowekno

20、wfromparagraphl?a.onlytwoactorshavewontheacademyawardforbestactorinbacktobackyears.b.spencertracywontheacademyawardforbestactorforhisanimatedfilms.c.itwasquitelatefortomhankstosucceedinhisactinganddirectingcareer.d.tomhanksistheonlypersonwhoisanactor,director,producerandwriterinhollywood.42.howmanyc

21、hildrendidtomhanks parentshavewhentheirmarriageended?a.three.b.four.c.five.d.six.43.tomhanksdidn tcompletehisstudiesincollegebecause_.a.hedidntdowellinhisstudiesb.hecouldn taffordthecostc.hewantedtofollowhisdreaminnewyorkd.hedidntlikethepartsincollegeplays44.whenhestarredinthehitmoviea.was32yearsold

22、c.hadgivenup bosombuddiesbig ,tomhanks_.b.formallybecameanactord.wasstillstudyingincollegebit sgreatfuntoexplorenewplacesitfeelslikeanadventure,evenwhenyouknowyourenotthefirsttohavebeenthere.butmakesurenottogetlostorwastetimegoingroundin circles. dothemapreadingifyou rebeingdrivensomewhere.it llbeea

23、sierifyoukeepturningthemapsoitfollowsthedirectionyouretravelingin.keeplookingaheadsothatyoucangivethedriverlotsofwarningbeforeh avingtomakeaturn,oryou llhavetomovetothebackseat. getagroupoffriendstogetherandgoexploring.youllneedagoodmap,acompass,araincoat,acellphonetocallforhelpincaseyougetlost,anda

24、bitofsparecashforemergencies.tellsomeonewhereyouregoingbeforeyousetoutandletthemknowwhattimeyouexpecttobeback.thetestisinnotgettinglost,notinseeinghowfastyoucango,soalwayssticktogether,waitingforslowerfriendstocatchup.seeifyourschooloracluborganizesorienteeringactivities,inwhichyouneedamapandacompas

25、stofindyourway.thiscanbedoneasasport,withteamstryingtofindthewayfromatob(andbtoc,etc.)inthefastesttime,orsimplyasaspare-timeactivity.eitherway,it snotonlygoodfun,butagreatwaytokeepfit.45.sittingbesidethedriver,youshould_.a.directthedriverwhennecessaryb.lookaheadtoseewheretheresaturnc.movetothebackse

26、atiffeelinguncomfortabled.keeplookingatthemaptofindaplacetogoto46.whydoyouneedtotellsomeoneyourexplorationplanbeforesettingout?a.togetinformationwhenindanger.b.tobesavedincaseofanaccident.c.tosharethefunwithhim/herinexploration.d.totellhim/herwhat sgoingonwiththegroupmembers.47.orienteeringactivitie

27、scan_.a.makepeopleworkfastb.helppeoplestayhealthyc.helppeopleorganizeotheractivitiesd.makepeoplegetpreparedforsports48.thetextmainlytalksabout_?a.thefunofexplorationb.whattobringforexplorationc.thewaytousethemapinexplorationd.howtopreventgettinglostinexplorationcinsonomacounty,california,growersarep

28、lantinggrapevinesinanewway.astheyplantthevines,theyaddapackageofwatercalleddriwater.thismethodofplantinggrapevinesalongwiththewatersupplysavestimeandwork.itgivestheplantenoughwatertokeepgrowing.theworkerscangoontootherchores.driwaterisapackageofjelled(凝聚的 )water.itmeltsslowly,wateringtheplantfortwoo

29、rthreemonths.driwaterisa100%n atural,non-poisonousproductusedforthelong-termwateringofplants.itwasinvente dbyawell-knownfoodchemistwhorecognizedthepotentialofafillerproducthewasusin gtothickenpeanutbutter.hetestedandappliedhistheorythatwatercouldbereleasedovertimeasnaturallyoccurringmicrobes(微生物 )in

30、thesoilfedonthefillerandreleasedthewaterintothesoil.theinventor,haroldjensen,triedforalongtimetogettherightrecipe.heandhisfamilyworkednightsandweekendstestingdifferentformulas.jensenfinallyfoundtherightformulaandpatentedit.whataretheingredientsindriwater?itismadeupof97.85%water,2%vegetablegum,and0.1

31、5%aluminumsulfate.whenthedriwaterisplantedinthesoil,thewaterisreleaseda sbacteriaeatthejell.buchananvineyardserviceshasboughttenthousandpackagesofdriwater.theywillplantthejelledwaterwiththeirnewgrapevines.whataboutcountrieslikeegyptthathavelargedeserts?maybedriwaterwillhelpgrowtreesinthedesert.twomi

32、lliontreeshavebeenplantednearatowninthesaharadesert.twoquartswereplantedwitheachtree.thetreemustliveonthewaterformonthsuntilitsrootstouchgroundwater.haroldjensenhopestoseeforestsspringupinthedeserts.thisisthereasonthatheinventeddriwater.seedlings,driwater,anddesertmaybetheper fectfit.49.howdidharold

33、jenseninventdriwater? a.hegottherightrecipefromthegrowers.b.hesucceededbyplantingtreeshimself. c.hefoundtherightrecipeinashorttime.d.hemadeitwiththehelpofhisfamily.50.accordingtothepassage,driwater_.a.consistsmostlyofwaterb.hasthefunctionofkillingbacteria c.mayharmthegrowthofplantsd.canhelpgrapevine

34、sgrowfaster51.whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?a.growershavetochangethejelledwateronceamonth.b.growersincaliforniahaveboughttenthousandpackagesofdriwater.c.egyptianswillbenefitalotfromthenewmethod.d.buchananvineyardserviceswillgrowtreesinthedesert 52.whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?a.howtoplantgrapev

35、ineswell.b.auniquemethodtosupplywatertoplants.c.haroldjensen:agreatinventor.d.driwaterandthesaharadesert.dinthesixmonthsthathedworkedathisaunt sshelter,bryanhadnevergrownclosetoadog,butpatchwasdifferent.auntkimhadwarnedhim, “bryan,yourmomsaysnodogs. ” thefactthatpatchwasdeafdidnothelp.“ itsnotyourfa

36、ultyouredeaf,”bryansaid, “dontworry,becauseivegotaplan!”later,bryangotreadytoleave.makingsurenoonewascoming;hesecretlyputthedoginto hisbag,andwavedhisauntgoodbye.twohoursafterarrivinghomewithpatch,bryansatsadlyinhisroom.hehadtoldhismotherhewouldtakecareofpatch,butmomdidntagree.bryanlayawakethatnight

37、,patchjumpedontohisbed,andsoonhefellasleep.unbearablebarkswokebryansometimelater.bryangotuptoquietthedog,buthefrozewhenhesawblacksmokesnakingintohisroom.hepulledthedooropen.red-yellowflameslicked( 窜 )greedilyatthehallwayentrance,blockingthefrontdoor.suddenly,patchrandownthehall.bryanfollowedandfound

38、thedoginhissistersarahsroom.bryanpushedsarahtothewindowandshouted,“ jumpwithpatch! ”racingbackintothesmokyhallway,bryansawhismom.sheseemedhardlyabletocatchherbreath.bryantriedtodraghertothehallwindow.buthefailed.helookedupjustintimetohearvoicesandfeelstrongarmspullthembothtosafety.aneighborhadheardp

39、atchsbarksandcalled911.thefirefightersthoughtafewcandleshadcausedthefire.“ icantbelieveiforgottoblowoutmycandles,”momsaid.“ sorryaboutthehouse,mom, ” bryansaidquietly. tohissurprise,momsmiled.itsok.theimportantthingisthatourfamilyissafe.“shepattedpatch shead. “ourwholefamily. ”53.whatwasbryan splana

40、ccordingtopara2?a.lettingpatchfollowhimwhereverhewent.b.tellinghisauntpatchwasdeaf.c.stealingpatchfromtheshelter.d.askingauntkimforhelp.54.whycouldn tbryanfallasleepthatnight?a.hismomrefusedhisrequest.b.hewastooexcitedtosleep.c.thecandlesweretoobright.d.patchmadesomuchnoise.55.theunderlinedpan“stron

41、garms ” referstothearmsof_.a.patch sb.theneighborc.thefiremensd.sarah s56.whatcanbeinferredaboutbryan smomfromthepassage?a.shedidn tthinkthefirewasherfault.b.shewassadaboutthehouse.c.shegotburntinthefire.d.sheacceptedpatchatlast.eapunctualpersonisinthehabitofdoingathingatthepropertimeandisneverlatei

42、nkeepinganappointment.theunpunctualman,ononehand,neverdoeswhathehastodoatthepropertime.heisalwaysinahurryandintheendlosesbothtimeandhisgoodname.alostthingmaybefoundagain,butlosttimecanneverberegained.timeismorevaluablethanmaterialthings.infact,timeislifeitself.theunpunctualmanisforeverwastingandmism

43、anaginghismostvaluableasset(财产 )aswellasothers.theunpunctualpersonisalwayscomplainingthathefindsnotimetoanswerletters,or returncallsorkeepappointmentspromptly.butthemanwhoreallyhasagreatdealtodois verycarefulofhistimeandseldomcomplainsofwantofit.heknowsthathecannotgetthro ughhishugeamountofworkunles

44、shefaithfullykeepseverypieceofworkwhenithastobeattendedto.failuretobepunctualinkeepingonesappointmentsisthesignofdisrespecttowardsothers.ifapersonisinvitedtodinnera ndarriveslaterthantheappointedtime,hekeepsalltheotherguestswaitingforhim.us uallythiswillberegardedasagreatdisrespecttothehostandalloth

45、erguestspresent.unpunctuality,moreover,isveryharmfulwhenitcomestodoone sduty,whetherpublicorprivate.imaginehowitwouldbeifthosewhoareputinchargeofimportanttasksfailedtobeattheirproperplaceattheappointedtime.amanwhoisknownt obehabituallyunpunctualisnevertrustedbyhisfriendsorfellowmen.57.whatdoestheaut

46、horthinkisthemaindifferencebetweenapunctualpersonandanunpu nctualperson?a.apunctualpersondoeseverythingaheadoftimewhileanunpunctualpersondoeseverythingbehindschedule.b.apunctualpersonhasalotofappointmentswhileanunpunctualpersonhasfewappointments.c.apunctualpersondoeseverythingattherighttimewhileanun

47、punctualpersonseldomdoesanythingatthecorrecttime.d.apunctualpersonhasmuchtimetodoeverythingwhileanunpunctualpersonhaslittletimetodoanything.58.accordingtothepassage,themainreasonthatapersonisalwaysunpunctualisthat_.a.healwaysmismanagesandwasteshistimeb.hehasmoreworktodothanotherpeoplec.heisalwaysina

48、hurrywhenheworksd.hedoesn tcaremuchabouttime59.accordingtothethirdparagraph,whenyouareinvitedtodinner,youshouldarrivethere_.a.afterotherguestshavearrivedb.beforeallotherguestsc.afterthehosthasgotthingsreadyd.attheappointedtime60.whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribestheharmofunpunctuality?a.ifyo

49、uareanunpunctualperson,youcannotbeinchargeofanyimportanttask.b.unpunctualitymaybringaboutheavylossesforbothpublicandprivateaffairs.c.ifyourfriendsknowthatyouareunpunctual,theymaynotseeyouagain.d.unpunctualitymaymakeyoumissalotofappointmentsandlosefriends.第二节依照对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

50、-_61_-goodmorningms.wang.thisiskennethwarnerthepersonnelmanagerofkinder.ivereceivedyourapplicationandimveryinterestedinyourqualifications.-_62_-implanningameetingwithyou.iwonderifmarch3,wednesdaymorningatnineoclocksuitsyou.-march3,wednesdaymorningatnineo clock._63_-bythattime,illbeexpectingyouatmyof

51、fice._64_-iknowitwell,buti mnotsurehowtofindyouroffice.-onthethirdfloorofthefirstbuilding,room392withmynameonthedoor.-_65_thankyou,mr.warner.illbelookingforwardtoseeingyouatyourofficenextwednesdayatnineoclock.-goodbye.-goodbye,mr.warner.a.i mverygladtohearthat.b.i vegotit.c.doyouknowwhereourcompanylies?d.it supto