（徐燕林）定语从句复习

1、,定语从句复习,-Made by Irene,定语从句 定语从句（Attributive Clauses）在句中做定语，修饰一个名词或代词，被修饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由关系词（关系代词或关系副词）引出。关系代词有： 关系副词有：,who, whom, whose, that, which等。,when, where, why等。,The usage of “ that” and “which” in the Attributive Clauses,1:All that we have to do is to practice every day. 2:Th

2、e first lesson that I learned will never be forgotten. 3:There is a event here that needs dealing with. 4:He is the only person that I want to talk to. 5:They talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school. 6: Thiss a room in which we can put our things. 7:Last Sunday I visited Qing

3、dao, which is a beautiful city. 8:I have a red bag that is my 30th birthday present and a golden bag which is my favourite.,在下面几种情况下必须用“that”引导定语从句：,注意！,2) 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰。,3) 当主句以there is/here is/it is 开头时。,4) 先行词被the only, the very, the last修饰时。,5) 先行词既有人又有物时。,1) 先行词是不定代词: all, few, little, much

4、, something, nothing, anything或先行词被这些词所修饰时。,在下面几种情况下必须用“which”引导定语从句： 1) 先行词是物，紧接在介词后面时。 2) 非限制性定语从句中，先行词是物的时候。 3)句子中同时有两个定语从句，其中一个已经用that引导时。,注意！,1. Ive read all the books _ you gave me. A. which B. them C. what D. that,2. There isnt much _ I can do. A. what B. which C. that D. how,C,D,练一练！,3. My n

5、eighbours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _ was very kind of them. A. who B. that C. which D. whom,C,4. I now know why Mao impresses everyone who meets him the way _ he does. A. which B. what C. 不填 D. now,C,5. This is the last time _ I shall come here to help you. A. that B. which C. when

6、 D. what,6. The house _ we live is not big. A. in that B. which C. in which D. that,A,C,7. Beijing, _ is the capital of China, is a beautiful city. A. that B. it C. which D. 不填,8. She was no longer the woman _she was. A. that B. which C. what D. who,A,C,1:这是发生在过去二十年里唯一的一个变化。 It is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ has

7、taken place in the past twenty years. 2:哪条路通往你出生的村庄？ _ is the road _ _ _ the village _ you were born? 3:你昨天访问的那所学校是十年前我学习过的地方。 The school _ _ _ _ is the one _ I used to study ten years ago.,that/ which you visited yesterday,where,Which,that leads to,the only one of the changes that,where,Task2: Fill

8、 in the blanks.,Task3: Lets enjoy a story and complete the blanks in the passage.,Though I cant remember everything _happened in the university, I still remember some people and things _were related to Lily, _ used to be monitor in our class.If you want to know who is the lady _I referred to, I can

9、tell you its Lily.Here is a story _ makes me remember Lily until now. One afternoon,she and I arrived in Beijin, _ we would spend our summer holiday together. We went to the biggest bookshop in_there were different kinds of books to be sold. She persuaded me to buy a grammar book that could offer me

10、 knowledge of grammar and a dictionary_ I could look up the new words in. Lily also bought the same books _ I did. On the way to school,a man robbed my necklace. Lily tried her best to help me and lost one of her fingers _were used to play the piano.,that,that,that,which,which/that,as,which,where,who,that,定语从句用法巧计歌诀,主句型，从句型，两种句子要完整。 从句紧靠先行词，系词引导要弄清。 定人用who 或whom,定物which当先用。 关系代词有that,定人定物有本领。 定时间要用when, 定地