英语2013外研版八上M1知识点

1、。1in pairs: 成双的，成对的a pair of.一双 / 副 / 把 做主语时，句子的谓语动词一般用单数形式2英式美式动词“连”词practispracticee名词”练习“practicpracticepractiseedoing sth 练习做某事practise后面不能加动词不定式 to do sth3lookup (1) 查找，查阅 Look up the time of the next train in thetimetable.(2) 向上看 The girl was so short that she had to look up at the mother.look

2、 at看look for寻找look after照顾，照料look around向四周看，环顾四周look out小心，当心look down向下看look up查阅；向上看look like看起来像look forward盼望，期待Look浏览，快速查看throughlook back回头看，回顾look over仔细检查-可编辑修改 -。4advice“建议”，不可数名词，一条建议:a piece of advice，是 advise的名词形式suggestion“建议”，可数名词，复数suggestions， 是 suggest的名词形式5 try to do sth 尽量做某事，尽力做

3、某事try not to do sth尽量不要做某事try out试验have a try/take试一试try ones best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事try on试穿，试戴try doing sth试着做某事6as.as possible 尽可能 .=as.as sb can=as.as sb could7why not +动原 =why dontyou + 动原 : 为什么不做某事呢？8write down写下，记下cut down砍到，砍伐turn down关小，调低go down下降，下来lie down躺下calm down平静，安静9 forget doing

4、sth忘记做某事（已经做过）forget to do sth忘记去做某事（还没做）10短语例句-可编辑修改 -。名词by mistakeThe boy took away his brothers pen by mistake.make mistakesLily often makes mistakes in maths.动词make.for.The old man often mistakes Lucy for Lily.11else位于被修饰词之后修饰不定代词/ 疑问代词 / 疑问副词What else do you want?othe位于被修饰词之前修饰名词Whatotherthings

5、doyourwant?12be good for.对 .有益处be good at.擅长be good with.善于应付be as good as your word说到做到13need doing=need to be done需要被做The desk needs mending.=The desk needs to be mended.need to do需要去做I need to have a rest.in need of.需要The boy is in need of help.14agree-disagree-agreementagree with sb同意某人agree to

6、do sth同意做某事agree on .就 .达成一致意见agree to (the plan/suggestion)同意（某项计划/ 建议）15 be afraid to do sth害怕做某事，不敢做某事（强调内心的恐惧）be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事（担心某种后果）be afraid that16-可编辑修改 -。adj.adv.quick快速的quickly快速地fast快的fast快地slow缓慢的slowly缓慢地17Itis+adj.+for+sb+toeasy hard difficult interesting important impossibl

7、edo sth.It is +adj.+of+sb+to dogood kind nice clever foolishsth.18 on TV在电视上on the computer在电脑上on the radio通过广播on duty值日，值班on the wall在墙上on the phone打电话on fire着火on foot步行on the Internet在网上19chat with sb与某人聊天20一般现在时1)am/is/are;2) 行为动词原形或第三人称单数形式；2)There is/are.现在进行时am/is/are+doing一般将来时1)begoingto;2)willdosth;3)bedoing(进行时表示将来) Thereis/aregoingtobe.-可编辑修改 -。There will be.一般过去时1)was/were;2) 行为动词过去式;3)There was/were21the other特指两者中的另一个another泛指三个或三个以上的人或物中的“另一个”other其后可跟单数或复数名词o