人教版英语七年级下学期《期中考试题》含答案解析

1、人 教 版 英 语 七 年 级 下 学 期期 中 测 试 卷学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 成绩_卷i (选择题,共70分)听力部分（第一节）i.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）1.a.shower b.hour c.flower2.a.enjoy b.join c.joins3.a.6:14 b.6:04 c.6:404.a. drives his car b.rides his bike c.takes a bus5.a.they have a good breakfast every day.b.they dont have much time for break

2、fast every day.c.they have breakfast at school every day.ii.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）6.a.yes, please. b.that sounds great. c.thats all right.7.a.she can speak english. b.yes, she can. c.no, she cant.8.a.about two kilometers. b.about ten minutes. c.a long trip.9.a.sorry, mr. li. b.thank you. c.i

3、 cant hear you.10.a.the tv show. b.the newspapers. c.linda smith.iii.听对话和问题,选择正确的答案。（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）11.a. b. c.12.a. b. c.13.a.at home. b.at school. c.at a restaurant.14.a.on tuesday. b.on thursday. c.on friday.15.a.15 kilometers. b.50 kilometers. c.5 kilometers.iv.听长对话和问题,回答第16-20题。（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）

4、16.what is the boys brother doing?a.he is working. b.he is watching tv. c.he is doing his homework.17.what does the girl suggest (建议) the boy do?a.do his homework. b.watch tv. c.go to bed before ten.18.how long does the girl read english before she goes to bed?a.one hour. b.twenty minutes. c.thirty

5、minutes.19.what lesson does the boy have?a.the piano lesson. b.the guitar lesson. c.the music lesson.20.do they go to the zoo together?a.yes, they do. b.no, they dont. c.i dont know.笔试部分v.单项选择（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.bob can play _ table tennis, but he cant play _ drums.a. the; theb. /; /c

6、. the; /d. /; the2.a: when does she usually _?b:in the morning, she usually runs with her brother.a. saveb. dancec. exercised. fight3.a: mum, _ i go to see a film this afternoon?b: sure, but you _ finish your homework first.a. may; needb. can; mustc. can; mustntd. may; cant4.our parents are strict _

7、 us, but we all love them.a. withb. toc. ind. for5.why not take a map with you?i know that place well, so i wont _.a. get upb. get lostc. get dressedd. get out6.a: _ do you like the song “stay here forever”?b: very much. you know i love songs with great words and beautiful music.a. whyb. whenc. what

8、d. how7.he is a _ man and he likes telling stories. his stories always make us laugh.a. dirtyb. funnyc. shyd. terrible8.we have to stay in the classroom, because it _.a. rainsb. rainc. is rainingd. raining9.a: dont play near the classroom, please.b: _.a. ok, i will.b. no, i dont.c. yes, i do.d. sorr

9、y, i wont.10.a: is your father a teacher?b: yes he is. he _ at a high school.a. teachesb. to teachc. is teachingd. teachvi.完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。john comes from england. when he comes to china, his friends _11_ him something about the traffic(交通) rules in china. peo

10、ple drive on the left _12_ england, but people should drive on the right here. before you cross a street, you must look _13_ wayslook left, look right and look left again. _14_ remember the traffic moves on the right, or some cars and buses _15_ hurt (伤害)you. in the morning and the evening, when peo

11、ple go to work and _16_ back from work, the streets are very _17_. thats to say, there are many people and cars on the road. _18_ it is the most dangerous time. when you want to go across the _19_ , you must wait for the green “walk” sign(指示牌). in china, you can always ask the policeman for help whe

12、n you _20_ your way.11. a. tellb. sayc. speakd. talk12. a. fromb. inc. ford. at13. a. everyb. allc. bothd. each14. a. neverb. sometimesc. oftend. always15. a. mustntb. have toc. cantd. may16. a. comeb. runc. bed. relax17. a. freeb. busyc. cleand. dirty18. a. andb. butc. sod. because19. a. streetb. r

13、oadc. riverd. a and b20 a. makeb. losec. findd. govii.阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,计30分）阅读a、b、c三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。ain our school, we have four classes in the morning. from nine forty to ten oclock, we can have a twenty-minute rest time. it is a quarter to ten now. look! most of us are going out of the cl

14、assroom. some boys are playing basketball, soccer or running on the playground. some girls are watching them or playing badminton. there are also some students in the classroom. they are talking. a few of them are reading or doing homework. look! a girl is looking at the birds in a tree from the win

15、dow. she is smiling.what are our teachers doing? they are either working or talking to the students in the office. they are all very busy but happy!21. how many classes do the students have in the morning?a. four.b. six.c. eight.d. three22. where are some boys doing sports?a. in the classroom.b. in

16、the tree.c. on the playground.d. in the office.23 what are the teachers doing?a. working or talking with students.b. doing sports.c. watching the students.d. looking at the birds.24. how is the girl at the window?a. busy.b. happy.c. interesting.d. beautiful.25. the passage is mainly (主要地) about _.a.

17、 studentsb. sportsc. rest timed. teachersbanna：i work in a bank(银行) from monday to friday. my home is about twenty kilometers from my office(办公室)i usually go to work by train. i usually get up at 6：30 a.m. and take the train at 7：00 a.m.it usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office. i

18、 am never late for work.joe：i am a student. my home is not far. i can go to school on foot. it takes me about forty minutes. but i often go to school by boat because it is more fun. it takes me about twenty minutes.nancy：im a waiter（服务员）. i work in a restaurant(餐馆) from monday to friday. i often go

19、to work by bus. it is about five kilometers from my home to the restaurant. it takes me about twenty-five minutes to go to work. sometimes, i am late for work because the traffic is very busy.26. anna usually gets to her office at about .a. 6：30 a.m.b. 7：30 a.m.c. 7：00 a.m.d. 8：00 a.m.27. joe often

20、to school.a. takes a busb. takes a trainc. walksd. takes a boat28. nancy lives about kilometers from her working place.a. tenb. fifteenc. fived. fifth29. who is sometimes late for work?a. nancy.b. joe.c. anna.d. anna and nancy.30. how long does it take joe to get to school?a. thirty minutes.b. twent

21、y minutes by boat.c. forty minutes on foot.d. b and c.ctony stops his car by the side of the road. he is very tired and wants to get some sleep. just when he lies down on the seat, a man comes and asks him the time. he looks at his watch and says, “its a quarter past eight in the morning. “ tony tri

22、es to sleep again, but there is another knock on the window of his car. “sir, do you know what time it is, please?” a woman asks. he has to look at his watch again and tells her, “its half past eight a. m.”tony cant sleep well because there are too many people knocking at his window. he writes a not

23、e and puts it on the window of his car. it says, “i dont know what time it is!”once again tony tries to get some sleep. just at that time, a young man knocks at his window and says, “hi, sir ! its a quarter to nine a.m. now!”31. why does tony stop his car by the side of the road?a. because he wants

24、to buy something.b. because he wants to know the time.c. because there are too many people on the road.d. because he wants to have a rest.32 what time is it when the first man asks him the time?a. its 7:45 a. m.b. its 8:15 a. m.c. its 8:30 a. m.d. its 8:45 a. m.33. where does tony put the note?a. he

25、 puts it in the front of his car.b. he puts it on the window of his car.c. he puts it at the back of his car.d. he puts it near his car.34. the underlined word “it” refers to(指的是）_.a. the windowb. tonyc. the noted. the time35. why does the young man knock at the window?a. because he wants to ask ton

26、y the time.b. because he wants to tell tony the time.c. because he wants to give the watch to tony.d. because he wants to take a ride.卷ii（非选择题共30分）听力部分第二节viii.听短文,填入所缺单词。（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）ix.任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）阅读短文,并按要求完成6165题。the monkey buffet festival is on the last sunday of november. it is a gre

27、at day for monkeys in thailand(泰国). the festival has a history of twenty-five years. people there think monkeys can bring good luck to them. so, to thank monkeys, they have this special festival.on that day every year, people put lots of fruit, vegetables, cakes and even drinks on the tables outside

28、. they are all for monkeys. many people come to see the monkeys on that day.during the festival, there are a lot of interesting activities about monkeys. young people always dress like monkeys. and they sing and dance and play some music on the street.monkeys always live in groups. most of them live

29、 in the trees. they are good at running and jumping. they eat fruit, vegetables, flowers and birds eggs. monkeys are clever. do you think so?61题完成句子；6263题简略回答问题；64题从文中找出该句的近义句；65题将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。36. the monkey buffet festival is usually in _ in thailand.37. why do people have the festival?_.38. do monk

30、eys like eating vegetables?_39. 从文中找出与下句意义相近的句子。they do well in running and jumping._.40. _.x.词语运用（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空。my friend david is a doctor. he likes his work very much and he is _41_(friend) to everyone. every day he works hard and saves a lot of peoples _4

31、2_(生命). he also likes singing songs. he often listens to music in his free time, because he wants to be a m_43_. i really hope my friend can make his dream come t_44_. now, its seven oclock, he _45_(切) vegetables into pieces to make dinner. i like my friend.xi.基础写作（包括a、b两部分,a部分5分,b部分10分,共计15分）a）连词成句

32、（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）根据所给单词完成句子,标点已给出。要求：符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。46. think of, do, your, what, of, you , weekend_?47. feel, do ,tired , kind of, you _?48. family, are, my, on weekends, busy_.49. practice, i, have to, speaking, english_.50. always, sports, tom, the children, with, helps_.b）书面表达（计10分）51.假

33、设你是lisa,lily是你的网友。她最近发给你一封电子邮件,询问你的个人情况。请根据以下提示,给她回一封电子邮件。内容： 1）你的日常生活习惯(写一点即可)；2）你的主要上学方式及原因；3）你对某种动物的看法；4）这些天你正在做的一件事。要求：1）60词左右；2）书写工整、规范。dear lily,thanks for your e-mail. i am very happy to tell you something about myself. _yours,lisa答案与解析卷i (选择题,共70分)听力部分（第一节）i.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）1

34、.a.shower b.hour c.flower2.a.enjoy b.join c.joins3.a.6:14 b.6:04 c.6:404.a. drives his car b.rides his bike c.takes a bus5.a.they have a good breakfast every day.b.they dont have much time for breakfast every day.c.they have breakfast at school every day.ii.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）6.a.yes, ple

35、ase. b.that sounds great. c.thats all right.7.a.she can speak english. b.yes, she can. c.no, she cant.8.a.about two kilometers. b.about ten minutes. c.a long trip.9.a.sorry, mr. li. b.thank you. c.i cant hear you.10.a.the tv show. b.the newspapers. c.linda smith.iii.听对话和问题,选择正确的答案。（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）11

36、.a. b. c.12.a. b. c.13.a.at home. b.at school. c.at a restaurant.14.a.on tuesday. b.on thursday. c.on friday.15.a.15 kilometers. b.50 kilometers. c.5 kilometers.iv.听长对话和问题,回答第16-20题。（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）16.what is the boys brother doing?a.he is working. b.he is watching tv. c.he is doing his homework.17.

37、what does the girl suggest (建议) the boy do?a.do his homework. b.watch tv. c.go to bed before ten.18.how long does the girl read english before she goes to bed?a.one hour. b.twenty minutes. c.thirty minutes.19.what lesson does the boy have?a.the piano lesson. b.the guitar lesson. c.the music lesson.2

38、0.do they go to the zoo together?a.yes, they do. b.no, they dont. c.i dont know.笔试部分v.单项选择（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.bob can play _ table tennis, but he cant play _ drums.a. the; theb. /; /c. the; /d. /; the【答案】d【解析】句意：bob会打台球,但是他不会敲鼓。play直接加球类,后面不加任何冠词,表示打球；play+the+乐器,表示弹奏乐器。根据题意,故选d。2.a:

39、when does she usually _?b:in the morning, she usually runs with her brother.a. saveb. dancec. exercised. fight【答案】c【解析】句意：她通常什么时候做锻炼?在上午,她通常和她的弟弟跑步。a. save节省；b. dance跳舞；c. exercise锻炼；d. fight打架。这里是做锻炼的意思。根据题意,故选c。3.a: mum, _ i go to see a film this afternoon?b: sure, but you _ finish your homework f

40、irst.a. may; needb. can; mustc. can; mustntd. may; cant【答案】b【解析】句意：妈妈,今天下午我能去看电影吗?当然,但是你必须先完成你的作业。may可以；can能,会；must 必须；第一个空是can i+动词的原形,表示我们做吗?第二个空是必须做某事用must,根据题意,故选b。4.our parents are strict _ us, but we all love them.a. withb. toc. ind. for【答案】a【解析】句意：我们的父母对我们严格要求,但是我们都爱他们。短语be strict with.表示对严格。

41、根据题意,故选a。5.why not take a map with you?i know that place well, so i wont _.a. get upb. get lostc. get dressedd. get out【答案】b【解析】句意：你为什么不随身带一张地图?我很熟悉那个地方。因此我不会迷路。a. get up起床；b. get lost迷路；c. get dressed穿衣服；d. get out出去。这里是说迷路的意思。根据题意,故选b。6.a: _ do you like the song “stay here forever”?b: very much. y

42、ou know i love songs with great words and beautiful music.a. whyb. whenc. whatd. how【答案】d【解析】句意：你为什么喜欢这首歌“stay here forever”?非常喜欢,你知道我喜欢带有好歌词和美好音乐的歌曲。a. why为什么；b. when何时；c. what什么；d. how怎样,如何。根据题意,故选a。7.he is a _ man and he likes telling stories. his stories always make us laugh.a. dirtyb. funnyc. s

43、hyd. terrible【答案】b【解析】句意：他是一个有趣的人,他喜欢讲故事。他的故事总是使我们笑。a. dirty脏的；b. funny有趣的；c. shy害羞的；d. terrible糟糕的。根据下文his stories always make us laugh.可知,他是一个有趣的人。故选b。8.we have to stay in the classroom, because it _.a. rainsb. rainc. is rainingd. raining【答案】c【解析】句意：我们不得不待在教室里,因为它正在下雨。根据语境可知用现在进行时,其结构是be doing的形式。

44、主要是it,这里用is。根据题意,故选c。点睛：1. 表示此时此刻正在发生的事情。常与now,at the moment,look,listen等词连用。the little boy is watching tv now. 这个小男孩现在正在看电视。listen！she is playing the guitar in the next room. 听！她正在隔壁房间弹吉他。2. 表示现阶段一直在进行着或是重复发生着的动作,不强调此时此刻正在做。常与表示时间段的时间状语连用。i am studying computer this term. 这个学期我一直在学习计算机。9.a: dont pl

45、ay near the classroom, please.b: _.a. ok, i will.b. no, i dont.c. yes, i do.d. sorry, i wont.【答案】d【解析】句意：请不要在教室附近玩。对不起,我不会的。a. ok, i will.好的,我会；b. no, i dont.不,我不会；c. yes, i do.是的, 我是；d. sorry, i wont.对不起,我不会。这里是做否定的回答。根据题意,故选d。10.a: is your father a teacher?b: yes, he is. he _ at a high school.a. t

46、eachesb. to teachc. is teachingd. teach【答案】a【解析】句意：你的父亲是一名老师吗?是的,他是。他在一个高中教学。根据语境可知用一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数。根据题意,故选d。vi.完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。john comes from england. when he comes to china, his friends _11_ him something about the traffic(交通) rules in china.

47、people drive on the left _12_ england, but people should drive on the right here. before you cross a street, you must look _13_ wayslook left, look right and look left again. _14_ remember the traffic moves on the right, or some cars and buses _15_ hurt (伤害)you. in the morning and the evening, when

48、people go to work and _16_ back from work, the streets are very _17_. thats to say, there are many people and cars on the road. _18_ it is the most dangerous time. when you want to go across the _19_ , you must wait for the green “walk” sign(指示牌). in china, you can always ask the policeman for help

49、when you _20_ your way.11. a. tellb. sayc. speakd. talk12. a. fromb. inc. ford. at13. a. everyb. allc. bothd. each14. a. neverb. sometimesc. oftend. always15. a. mustntb. have toc. cantd. may16. a. comeb. runc. bed. relax17. a. freeb. busyc. cleand. dirty18. a. andb. butc. sod. because19. a. streetb

50、. roadc. riverd. a and b20. a. makeb. losec. findd. go【答案】11. a 12. b 13. c 14. d 15. d 16. a 17. b 18. c 19. b 20. b【解析】这篇短文中主要介绍了中国的一些交通常识,告诉我们在路上一定要注意交通安全,按照交通规则行走。【11题详解】句意：当他来到中国的时候,告诉他一些关于中国交通的问题。a. tell告诉；b. say说；指说的内容；c. speak说,指某种语言；d. talk交谈。短语tell sb. about sth.表示告诉某人关于某方面的事。根据题意,故选a。【12题

51、详解】句意：在英国人们靠左边开车。a. from从；b. in在里面；c. for为了；d. at在；在英国用介词in。根据题意,故选b。【13题详解】句意：你必须看两边。a. every每个；b. all全都,这里是三者或三者以上都；c. both表示两者都；d. each每一个。这里是说两边,故用both。故选c。【14题详解】句意：总是记着车辆靠右边行使,要不然一些汽车和公共汽车可能会伤害你。a. never绝不,从不；b. sometimes有时候；c. often经常；d. always总是。这里是总是的意思,根据题意,故选d。【15题详解】句意：总是记着车辆靠右边行使,要不然一些汽

52、车和公共汽车可能会伤害你。a. mustnt不必；b. have to必须；c. cant不能；d. may可以；这里是可能的意思。故选d。【16题详解】句意：在早上和晚上人们上下班的时候,街道是非常繁忙的。a. come来；b. run跑；c. be是；d. relax放松；短语come back表示返回来。根据题意,故选a。【17题详解】句意： 在早上和晚上人们上下班的时候,街道是非常繁忙的。a. free自由的；b. busy忙的；c. clean干净的；d. dirty脏的。这里是忙的意思。故选b。【18题详解】句意：因此是最危险的时间。a. and和,又；b. but但是；c. so因此；d. because因为；这里是表示因果的关系。故选c。【19题详解】句意：当你想穿过马路时候。a. str