初中英语冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

1、冠词习题精选1One afternoon he found _ handbag There was _ “s” on the corner of_ handbag（）Aa；an； theB a；a；theCan； an；anD the； a； a2This is _apple Its _big apple（）Aan； aBa；theCa；anD an；the3.I can play _ piano well, but I cant play _ chess well.（）A. the; theB./;/C. the; /D. /; the4.After watching _ TV, she p

2、layed _ violin for an hour.（）A. 不填，不填B. the, theC. the, 不填D. 不填， the5.There is “h” in the word“，hourbut” “h” doesn t make a sound.（）A . a, aB. a, theC. the, anD. an, the6.Beyond _ stars the astronaut saw nothing but _ space.（）A. the, 不填B. 不填， theC. 不填，不填D. the, the7.She is _ newcomer to _ chemistry

3、but she has already made some importantDiscoveries.（）A. the, theB. the, 不填C. a, 不填D. a, the8.Alexander Graham Bell invented _ telephone in 1876.（）A. 不填B. aC. theD. one9.Many people are still in _ habit of writing silly things in _ public places.（）A. the, theB. 不填，不填C. the, 不填D. 不填， the10. Do you kno

4、w _ lady in blue? Yes. She is a teacher of a university.（）A. theB. aC. anD. /11. Where s _ nearest supermarket? It s over there, just around the corner.（）A. aB. anC. theD. /12. “ How did you pay the workers?”“ As a rule, they are paid _”.（）A. by an yourB. by the hourC. by a hourD. by hours13. He is

5、in _ control of the company. I mean, the company is in _ control of him（.）A. the; /B. /; theC. the; theD./;/14 He used to be _teacher but later he turned _ writerAa；aBa；theC； aD a；15. For a long time they walked without saying _word. Jim was the first to break _silence（. ）A. the, aB. a ,theC. a ,/D.

6、 the,/16.The farmers went on working, _.（）A. hours after hours B. a hour after a hourC. an hour after an hourD. hour after hour17.I have _ online friend. He comes from _ USA.（）A. a ; theB. an;/C. a;/D. an; the18.People often go skating in _ winter.（）A./B. aC. anD. the19.He usually goes to school on

7、foot.（）AaB anC theD/20.Some wild animals are in _ danger.（）A. aB.anC. theD. /冠词习题精选答案1A。“ s”虽为辅音字母，但却以元音音素e开头，故填 an。 A2A。两个空都是泛指。3. C 表示演奏某种西洋乐器时，乐器前需加定冠词；进行球类、棋类活动时则不需加定冠词。4. D 。 watch TV 是习惯搭配，不必用冠词。表示乐器的名词前应用定冠词。5. D 解析：这是一道很迷惑人的习题。第一个空很多学生认为“ h”是一个辅音字母，所以会填 a，但是选择 a 或 an,看的是音素，即读音，而并不是字母本身， “h”是

8、一个辅音字母，但却是以元音音素开头， 所以前面应用 an；第二个空“h”第二次出现， 所以用定冠词 the 。6. A 。太空中的星体或世界上独一无二的东西前应加定冠词。 Space 作“宇宙空间”解时，也是抽象名词，通常不加冠词7. C。 newcomer 是单数可数名词，泛指某类人中的一个，要用不定冠词。抽象名词或学科名称前不加任何冠词， chemistry是表示学科的抽象名词，因此前面不加 the。8. C。作 invent 宾语的名词只能用“ the+单数可数名词”，表示发明的某类东西。9. C。in the habit of 是习惯用语，正如 in the morning, on t

9、he other hand一样，其中的定冠词不可或缺。 Public places是复数名词短语，表示泛指概念，其前面不必用定冠词。10. A。考查 the 表示特指的用法。根据题意知道是特指“穿蓝色衣服的那个夫人” 。11. C。考查“ the 用在形容词的最高级前”的用法。题意为“最近的超市在哪里？”12. B by the hour 按小时支付13. B【解析】 in control of 人控制某事某物； in the control of 某事某物在人的控制下。14D 。第一个空是泛指；第二个空用“零冠词”是因为turn 后面的名词前一般都不加冠词。15.B.saying a word 此,处 a word 指“一个字”；the silence 表特指此时此刻的“沉默”16.Dhour after hour 连续的， day after day 日复一日 ，year after year 年复一年17.Donline friend意为“网友” ,用 an; “美国”用 the USA。 故选 D 。 A/ If you workhard at English, youll get “anA ” in the test.Eri