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1、可数名词单数变复数规则及练习(含答案) 名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词,其中可数名词具有单复数的形式;而不 可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下: 1 .一般情况下,直接力卩-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2. 以 s. x. sh. ch结尾,力卩-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches 3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4. 以“f或fe ”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:kni
2、fe-knives 5. 以o结尾,有生命的加 es,无生命的加 s.女如: potato-potatoes.zoo-zoos 6. 不规则名词复数: man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当 people 后加上 s 时 即 peoples 表示“民
3、族” 例女口 There are 56 peoples in China. 以下词为常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身。 water(水)milk(牛奶)tea(茶)rice(米饭)orange (橙汁)juice (果汁)bread (面包) 不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示,如 a cup of tea two cups of tea 1).填入所给名词的正确形式 名词复数练习题 1. I have two (k nife) 2. There are many here. (box) 3. There are many on the road. (bus) 4. A fewboy
4、s _ are draw ing on the wall. (boy) 5. The childen are playi ng football now. (child) 2)选择填空 1. They come from differe nt A. countryB. coun triesC. a country 2. How many _ do you see in the picture A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomato 3. There are some in these. pencil -boxes pencils -box pencil -box penc
5、ils -boxes 4. There is no _ in the plate. D. coun trys D. the tomato A. apples B. oran ges C. rice D. eggs 5. are good for our health. A. Tomatos B. Tomatoes C. Tomato 7. and are not friends. A. Foxs wolfs wolfs wolves 6. I like to eat cake with B. cherry A. cherries 8. Do you want to drink much mil
6、k 9. This is room. It s very big. and Lucy s and Lucy s and Lucy 10. Do you want some for supper A、a potato B、potatoes C、potatos 11. In autumn , you can see a lot of on the ground. A、leaf B leafs C、leaves 12. Mysister has two .Oneis old , the other is new. A、a watch B、watchs C、watches on the wall .T
7、hey are very beautiful. A. are photoes B. are photos D. is photos C. is a photo 14. That aart book. D are A. anB. aC. the 15. Theretwoin the box. D. is watches A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watch 3) 请用括号中名词的复数形式填空 1. Look at those. (child) 2. I can see asta nding n ear the door. (policema n) 3. Do
8、 you want somefor dinner (potato) 4. In autu mn, you can see a lot ofon the groun d.(leaf) 5. He has two is blue , the other is yellow.( box) 6. Twolive in this building .( family ) 4) 选择正确的词形 1. How many (radioes, radios) can you see 2. There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class. 3. Look at those (shee
9、ps, sheep). 4. I don t want (a, an) old cup. 5. Give me that (box, boxes), please. 5)将以下单复数句进行转换 1. This is a knife. 2. That is a tomato. 3. That child is very good. 4 .These are mice. 5. Those are children. 答案 1. k ni ves boxes buses boys childre n 2. BBDCB ACBAB CCBAB boxes 3. Childre npolicema n potatoes
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