Unit-4-Donx27t-eat-in-class知识点总结及专项训练

1、短语及句型:1. in class 在课上in the classroomUnit 4 Dont eat in class.知识点总结(反)after class在教室里2. arrive late for class = be late for class上课迟到arrive in + 大地方 arrive at +小地方3. (be) on time 准时 (in time 及时)4. fight with sb.和某人打架5. must +动词原形 必须做某事 =have to do sth.不得不做某事6. bring to 把带至卜来 Bring your book to schoo

2、l (me).7. eat outside 在外面吃饭 wear a uniform 穿制服 wear glasses 戴眼镜8. practice the guitar 练习吉它 practice play ing the guitar 练习弹吉他Practice doi ng sth练习做某事9. on school ni ghts 在上学的晚上 on school days 在上学的日子10. clean (one s) room 打扫房间 do the dishes 洗餐具11. make one s bed 卡甫床 make breakfast 做早饭 make friends 交朋

3、友help sb. to do/do sth.help sb. with sth.help sb. with doing sth.13.have fun=have a good time=enjoy on eself玩得开心，过得愉快14.think about = think of考虑、认为女口： How do you think about this sweater?你觉得这件毛衣怎样?learn to do sth.学习做某事 lear n to speak En glish / learn to swim15. make rules制定规则 follow the rules遵守规则 b

4、reak the rules违反规则16. keep什 名词或代词）+形容词，表示保持某物怎么样keep quiet保持安静keep your hair short保持头发短 keep your room clea n保持房间干净18. be strict (with sb.)对某人严格 My mom is strict with me.be strict in (doi ng) sth对(做)某事严格要求19. remember 记住，常用短语有：(1) remember sth./sb.记住某物、某事、某人Please remember this sentence.请记住这个句子。(2)

5、remember to do sth. 记住做某事(事情还没做)Remember to bring your homework to me.记得把你的作业拿给我。(3) remember doing sth.记得做过某事(事情已经做了)I remember readi ng this book.我记得读过这本书。20. the Children s Palace 少年宫21. liste n to 听 22. go out 外出词语辨析1. 辨析： get to/reach/arrive相同点：都是“到达“的意思不同点：get to+ 地点；reach+ 地点arrive at+ 小地点(车站

6、等);arrive in+ 大地点(国家等)注意：与地点副词(here/there/home )不用介词-What time did the teamthe top of the mountain?-At about 4:30 p.m.A.comeB.goC.arriveD.arrive at2. too mang,too much与 much too17. lear n sth.学习某事 lear n En glishlear n the guitar易混词组意义及用法例句too mang形容词，“太，太多”，接可数名词There are too mang people in the par

7、k.toomuch形容词，“太多”，接不可数名词I have too much homework today.much too副词，“太，非常”，接形容词或副词My mother is much too busy.3.either,too 与 also易混词意义及用法例句either“也”，用于否定句中，置于句末时用“，”隔开I won t go there,either.too“也”，用于肯定句句末，用“，”隔开I like dancin g,too.also“也”，用于肯定句句中，位于实义动词前， be动词和助动词之后I also like En glish.、英语祈使句：祈使句是用来表示

8、请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告或祝愿等的句子。它的特点是以动词原形开头，末尾可用句号或感叹号。祈使句没有疑问句的形式，一般只有肯定和否定两种形式。二、have to & must1.must意思为 必须;肯疋式：must + V原；否定式：must + not + V 原；或 neednt + V 原；疑冋式：Must +主语?例句： 1). You must go home now.2) . You mustn t smoke here.3) . Must I do homework now ?Yes, you must./No, you n eed nt.由must引起的疑冋句，肯疋回答要用

9、 must 或have to,否定回答要用 needn t或don t have to,意思是“不必”2. have to表示不得不、必须。肯疋式：have to + V 原has to + V 原否定式：don have to + V 原doesnthave to + V 原疑问式：Do +主语 + have to + V原Does +三单主语 + have to + V原 例句：1). It s too late. I have to go to bed. 2). They don have to finish the work today.3) . He has to leave hom

10、e.4) . Does he have to leave home?Yes, he does./ No, he does nt.二者否定式的意义大不相同。have to 的否定式表示不必”，而must not/mustn t表示不准”n eed nt = don have to例句： A. I don t have to finish my homework now.B. You mustn t arrive late for class.练习、单项选择。()1.Don t arrive lateclass. A. forB. toC. i n()2. Can we eatclass?A. i

11、nB. toC. for肯定句否定句Please + 动词原Please come in.Please + don t + 动词Please don t come in.形+其他原形+其他动词原形+其他Open the door !Don t +动词原形+Don t open the door !其他Be +形容词Be quiet !Don t + be + 形容词Don t be quiet !Let sb. do sth.LetmedoLet sb. do sth.两种：homework.Don t letmedohomework.Let me not do homework.No + 名

12、词No photos !No + 动名词No park ing !)3.the drum here? No ,you can t.A. atB. inC. D. on21. You can t eatoutside the dining hall.A. DO , playB. Can , playC. Did , playA. inB. atC. D. on22. Stude nts canmusic in the hallways.)4.A. Please)5. YouA. can)6. StopA. talk)7. We haveA. wear)8. Jim hasA. a)9. AnnA

13、.have)10. Li ndaA. getsrun in the hallways. Sorry.A. listenB. hearC. hear toD. listen toB. DoC. Don 23. It s not goodloudly in class.talk loudly in the library. Keep quiet (保持安静）here.A. talkB. to talkC. talksD. talkedB.can tC. have toListe n to the teacher.B. to talkC. talkedD. talk ing、根据汉语意思或首字母提示

14、完成句子1. Don t stand o. Come in please.2. He likes wto school. He thinks it s good for his health.school uni forms at school.B. to wearC. wearsD. weari ng3. Go to wyour han ds, they are too dirty.4. Don t f with each other.sisters.B. theC. noD. notget home by six in the after noon.B. hasC. have toD. h

15、as toschool at 7:30 in the morning.B. arrivesC. gets toD. arrives to)11. We often help the old manA. to do some clea ningB. clea nedC. clea nsD. clea ning)12.A. Do , in)13.A. Noyou help meB. Can , withtalk in class!B. Not)14 . Does he have to practiceA. to speakB. speak ingmy work?C. Are , withC. Do

16、n t)15. Can youA. look)16. He has tooA. many17. Let sA. getD. Are , doD. Have toEn glish every day.C. to sayD.say ingthe new stude nt to his classroom?B. findC. takeD. helpthings to do today.B. muchC. littleD. wellour dorm (寝室的)srules。B. setC. makeD. pla n18. Mr. Green will arriveBeiji ng this after

17、 noon.A. atB. inC. onD. to19.draw on the wall.A. NotB. NoC. Doesn tD. Don t20. Don t watch TVschool ni ghts.5. “ No talki ng ” is one of the library r.6. Don t talk lin the reading room.7. Do you have to( 穿)uniform today?8. These(孩子们)are playing games.9. I can t会见我的朋友)after school. I have to go home.10. There are( 太多)things in her room.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Mary is only four years old, but she can( read).2. ( arrive not) late for class.3. Does Tom have( finish )his homework by five?4. She practi