高考英语：谓语动词

1、.单句语法填空1 (2019 广东五校协作体联考)the museum has_become(become)a hit since it opened at the end of october.2 in sweden，and quebec city in canada, there has_been/is(be) no great difference in the number of obese children since the government banned food ads in childrens television.3 (2019 湖北重点高中联考)being devot

2、ed to your work helps/will_help (help) you to feel calm.4 (2019 安徽江淮十校二次联考)for example ，an 1881 advert for french cigarettes promised(promise) that its product would “give immediate relief” to a list of medical conditions，including breathing problems.5 secondary education occurs (occur)mainly during

3、 the teenage years.1 (2019 河北保定摸底考试 )there was once a chinese man in the us who was_accused (accuse) after he used a certain form of tcm treatment to cure his grandsons disease.1 (2019 安徽 a10 联盟阶段考试)the world wide web is composed of different websites，which are_created(create) by people and organiza

4、tions around the world. 8(2019 浙江金丽衢十二校二次联考)you are having breakfast with your family.your daughter knocks over a cup of coffee onto your business shirt.what happens next will_be_determined (determine) by how you react.9(2019 广东佛山教学质检)young people are usually more willing to talk if they- 1 -believe

5、 that questions are_asked (ask)out of real interest and not because people are trying to check up on them.10up to now，aesops fables have_been_translated (translate) into many languages and are known all over the world.单句改错1yesterday，my friend tony and i decide to go swimming in the sea.答案：yesterday，

6、my friend tony and i decide to go swimming in the sea.decided2growing up ，i didnt have much ambition and i was wasted a lot of time on video games.答案：growing up，i didnt have much ambition and i was wasted a lot of time on video games.3(2019 山东师大附中五次模拟)i hated to fail in any sport, so i continued to

7、try and finally manage to skate all the way down a slope without an accident.答案：i hated to fail in any sport, so i continued to try and finally manage to skatemanagedall the way down a slope without an accident.4(2019 河南郑州阶段检测)have you ever been to wuzhen? it is so beautiful a village that i had alr

8、eady visited it many times.答案：have you ever been to wuzhen? it is so beautiful a village that i had alreadyhavevisited it many times.5(2019 安徽皖南八校第一次联考)having been tried again and again, i felt so tired and uninterested that i decided to give it up.答案：having been tried again and again, i felt so tir

9、ed and uninterested that i decided to give it up.语法填空(2019 安徽百所重点高中联考)transportation actually came into the picture when man discovered his business skills, and when his desire to take control and rule grew. some people traveled to learn, 1._ some traveled to fight. both ways, human beings had to fi

10、nd means of transport on water.initially, boats were constructed by 2._ (tie) bamboo poles ( 竹竿) together. but this was a very basic and small invention when traveling for short distances. man- 2 -learned to create much 3._ (big) boats that used manpower or winds as the time passed and the need 4._(

11、rise). man is known to have traveled far and wide using such boats and ships. the invention of engines revolutionized this mode as 5._ (huge) as any other mode of transport.these days, in 6._ form of either the naval forces of a country or the cruise ships ( 大型游轮), large ships travel the 7._ (long)

12、of oceans. they are unsinkable cities that 8._ (drive) by large engines on the water surface. this is, however, a slow mode of transport these days as 9._ (compare) to many others. but who wants to hurry up when you are inside a comfortable cruise ship which is as good as a complete city 10._ no fla

13、ws (缺陷) at all?语篇解读本文是一篇说明文，介绍了水上交通工具的出现、发展及现状。1解析：考查并列连词。本空用并列连词 while 连接两个并列句，表示转折和对 比，也可以用 but 表示转折。答案：while/but2解析：考查非谓语动词。本空用所给动词的-ing 形式作介词 by 的宾语，tie “(用 线、绳等)系，绑，捆，束”，其-ing 形式是 tying。答案：tying3解析：考查形容词的比较级。根据短文的内容及空格所在句的含义及逻辑关系可知，本空应用所给形容词的比较级 bigger “更大的”，这里更大的船是与前面 的小竹筏作对比的。空前的 much 用来修饰比较级

14、。答案：bigger4解析：考查时态。根据 as“随着”可知，主句和从句的动作都发生在过去，主 句用了一般过去时，从句也用一般过去时。答案：rose5 解析：考查词性转换。本空用所给单词的副词形式在句中作状语修饰谓语动词。 答案：hugely6 解析：考查冠词。本空填 the 构成 in the form of 短语，表示“以形式”。- 3 -答案：the7解析：考查词性转换。run/stretch/walk the (full) length of sth. 是固定搭配，表示 “横跨 / 延伸 / 走过某物的整个长度 ”；此处为同种用法，表示 “ 横跨海洋 ” 。length 作“长度”讲时

15、既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词，故此处可填 length；也 可理解为空后的 oceans 为复数，故 length 也可用复数。答案：length(s)8解析：考查时态、语态和主谓一致。根据句意和分析句子结构可知，此处 that引导定语从句，先行词为主句主语 they(指代前一句中的 “large ships”)，空处为定语从句的谓语。由于定语从句叙述的是一般情况，定语从句的主语 that 为复数概 念且与 drive 为动宾关系，故填 are driven。答案：are driven9解析：考查非谓语动词/状语从句的省略。本空用所给动词的过去分词作状语，表示被动和完成。又可理解为 as c

16、ompared to many others 是状语从句的省略结构， 省略了 it is。答案：compared10解析：考查介词。当你身处一个像一座没有任何缺陷的完整城市一样的舒适的游轮中时，谁还想匆匆忙忙的呢？with 表示“有”，此处 with 与后面的 no 一起 连用相当于 without。答案：with.短文改错(2019 郑州毕业班质量预测)this summer, i visited hangzhou, and this journey had impressed me deeply.being a capital of zhejiang province, hangzhou

17、lies in the southeast of china. there are a lot of place of interest. among them the west lake is the best-known attraction, where water seem to melt into the sky by the distance. besides, there are several museums locating in hangzhou that show its unique culture. whats more, you can enjoy many- 4

18、-kinds of deliciously local food such as west lake fish in vinegar sauce and dongpo pork. the people there are friendly and kind, but they are working hard make the city more beautiful.what attractive and inviting hangzhou is!答案：this summer, i visited hangzhou, and this journey had impressed me deeply.being a cap