高二英语练习2

1、高二下一短语，词组Un it-13come up withmake no tes ofcall incall in sb=se nd for sb f call on/upon call atJ call backcall for、call upthat is break dow naway from inin to /off outthrough with become available to take adva ntage of=make use of do the work be sen sitive to a variety of con tribute to turn sth up

2、side dow n ben efit from sth all the way up to_sth提出，想出 记录，记下 招来，请来 派人去请 号召，要求 访问（某地） 回电 要求得到，号召。 给。电话；唤起 也就是说 毁坏，出毛病，受挫 脱离，背叛 强行进入；打断 强行闯入 中断 爆发 突破 破除 对有效，有用 利用 起作用，生效 对反应敏感 各种各样的 对有贡献，有助于 把倒过来 从中获益 某物从一直排到Un it-14give a speech发表演说give sb. nati onal atte ntion使某人受到全国的注意of all times各个时代的Start with以开

3、始the content of one character 人格的内容 content with sth对满意/满足join han ds携手，联手，合伙give a speech=make a speech 作报告，作演讲，演说 march on向 进军，集会，游行示威on the march行军进行中广treat sb as sth把某人当作 treat sb well/bad/对某人好 /坏treat sb equally=treat sb with equality丿平等地对待某人treat sb with respect 对某人尊敬 treat sb to sth招待某人吃 . tr

4、eat sb to beer请人喝啤酒 treat sb for illness 给某人治疗疾病a mixed-race marriage = mixed marriage混种婚姻，不同种族的通婚a mixed school男女兼收的学校mixed doubles混合双打forbid doing sth禁止做某事forbid sb to do sth /forbid sb sth禁止某人做某事 (反义词allow doing/allow sb to do )range from to=range betweenandat room temperature freez ing point thu

5、s1) =in this mann er/way; so2) =he nee, con seque ntly mix sth and sth mix with mix sth with sth mix up be absorbed in give off=release广 out up i nbackaway在和之间变化” 在室温下 冰点，零度这样，象这样 因而，因此 把和混合起来 和相混 用来搅拌 搅和，拌和vote for/aga inst sb/sth have no right to vote have no right to speak fight forfight againstf

6、ight to do sthset an example to sb投票赞成或反对某人或某事 没有选举权（to vote作定语）没有发言权 为争取而斗争 为反对而斗争 努力做某事 为某人树立榜样have fun on the beach专心于放出，释放发出，分发，耗尽，筋疲力尽放弃屈服，让步，投降归还囎送，泄漏，背叛在海滩上嬉戏/玩耍When in Rome, do as the Roma ns do入乡随俗believe in信任(=trust)，信仰the America n War of In depe ndence美国独立战争the America n In depe ndence D

7、ay美国独立日regardless of(作状语)不理会，不顾give a voice to sb为某人代言struggle for/aga in st/to do = fight for/aga in st/todoin partput sb in (i nto) pris on die for a just causebe separated be known to sb as/forcompared to = compared with 禾口 比较起来(作状语)be famous as/forIt is well-k nown to all that be subject to sb/s

8、th regard ing=aboutThe schools begi n at 8 o clock.在某种程度上把某人投进监狱为正义目标而死被分离，被隔离因而为谁所知因而出名 众所周知 服从于 关于 学校八点上课。The book sells well.这书好卖。The car is easy to drive.这车容易开。二泛读 April Fools DayIn sixteenth-century France, the start of the new year was observed on April first. It was celebrated in much the sam

9、e way as it is today with parties and dancing into the late hours of the night. Then in 1562, Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar for the Christian world, and the new year fell on January first. There were some people, however, who hadnt heard or didnt believe the change in the date, so they cont

10、inued to celebrate New Years Day on April first. Others played tricks on them and called them April fools. They sent them on a fools errand or tried to make them believe that something false was true. In France today, April first is called Poisson dAvril. French children fool their friends by taping

11、 a paper fish to their friends backs. When the young fool discovers this trick, the prankster yells Poisson d Avril! (April Fish!)Today Americans play small tricks on friends and strangers alike on the first of April. One common trick on April Fools Day, or All Fools Day, is pointing down to a frien

12、ds shoe and saying, Your shoelace is untied. Teachers in the nineteenth century used to say to pupils, Look! A flock of geese! and point up. School children might tell a classmate that school has been canceled. Whatever the trick, if the innocent victim falls for the joke the prankster yells, April

13、Fool! The fools errands we play on people are practical jokes. Putting salt in the sugar bowl for the next person is not a nice trick to play on a stranger. College students set their clocks an hour behind, so their roommates show up to the wrong class - or not at all. Some practical jokes are kept

14、up the whole day before the victim realizes what day it is. Most April Fool jokes are in good fun and not meant to harm anyone. The most clever April Fool joke is the one where everyone laughs, especially the person upon whom the joke is played.The first of April is the day we remember what we are t

15、he other 364 days of the year. 三 单项填空1. News reports say peace talks between the two countries with no agreement reached.A. have broken downB. have broken out C. have broken in D. have broken up2. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _ it was 20 years ago, _it was poorly eq

16、uipped.A. what; when B. that; which C. what; which D. which; that3. with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A. Compare B. When comparing C. Comparing D. When compared4. I mean abroad and nothing is going to stop me, though that means _my parents for a long time.A

17、. going; leaving B. going; to leave C. to go; to leave D. to go; leaving5. The elderly need special care in winter, as they are _to the sudden change of weather.A. sensible B.sensitive C. flexibleD. positive6. -Jason had a car accident. -He_have drunck and driven. A.mustn t B.wouldn t C.shouldn t D.

18、couoldn t7. The universities have got bigger in size, many more people the chance of higher education.A. so allowing B. thus allowingC. so to allow D. thus to allow8. There is something wrong with our car, so we had to go on foot to the village.A. all the way B. at all times C. all the places D. all

19、 the roads9. With so much work on hand, you to see the game last night.A. mustn tgo B.shouldn tgo C.could have goneD. shouldn t have gone10. These animals are all used to their enviroment;, they have learned how to live successfully in their habitat.A. for exampleB. what s moreC. that is D. or rathe

20、r11. The teacher asked a difficult question, but Ted finally managed to a good answer.A. put up withB. keep up with C. come up with D. go through12. -Did Jack come back early last night?-Yes. It was not until eight o clock _he arrived home.A. before B. when C. that D. until13. There was time I hated

21、 to go to school.A. a; that B. a; whenC. the; that D. the; when14. When and where to go for on-salary holiday yet.A. are not decidedB. have not been decidedC. is not being decided D. has not been decided15. _his four children would not be judged by colors of their skin.A.for; that B.for; when C.of;

22、which D.of; when16. According to the art dealer, the painting _to do for at least a million dollars.A. is expepctped B. expects C.expected D. is expecting17. Nobody but doctors and nurses and those by Dr. Hu to enter the patients room.A. invited; is allowing B. are invited; are allowedC. being invit

23、ed; allowedD. invited; are allowed18. -Is the meeting held in Room 302 or 303?-It should be 302. But I hear that it till tomorrow.A. was put off B. will put offC. has been put offD. is put off19. The headmaster that all the books be returned to the school library at once.A. demandedB. hopedC. wished

24、 D. permitted20. Because of long-time from other continents, Australia owns its special animal.A. separation B. division C. movement D. connection21. Please telll me the meeting istomorrow.A. where; to be heldB. where; to holdC.when; be heldD. when; held22. Most of the boy students _football_girls n

25、ot. A.care for; while B.care for; when C.enjoys; as D.love; since23. You will soon_if you continue working day and night like that.A.break out B.break down C.break away D.break of24. No other salesme n could know how to in crease sales, but soon Tima good soluti on.四.1.A. came up with B. caught up w

26、ith C.kept up with D. put up with 语法练习（情态动词，被动语态）-Well, theyD.ought haveNo officer, I.This car does nt do more tha n 80.t have been C. mustn t have beeD. shouldn t have been-They have not fini shed the work up to now.A.should have B.should C.ought to2.3.4.You know that you were drivi ng 100 km an ho

27、ur, dont you?A. may not have bee n B. could n No, you. Could you see the sig n No Smok in g” there?t C. must, can t D. may, mustn t-He should, but henot. He likes driv ing his car.D. maybe so rude to a lady. A.mightI won der if Ismoke here.A. can, needn t B. shall, won-Is Joh n coming by train?B. n

28、eed C.should D.wouldA. mustB. canC. n eed5. You can t imagine that a webehaved gentleman _pick up the fight.C. does nt dareA. Willhave take n it?-No, youD. dares not toB. ShallC. WouldA. shouldB. must6. Look ing at my determ ined face, the big boyA. dares notB. dare notD. Do C. could7. The room is s

29、o dirty.we clea n it?D. would8. My dict ionary has disappeared. Who9. - Must I finish all the work in one evening?C. don have to D. n eed n tto-Yes, you. A. could B. can C. should D. willsmoothly. A. is written B. is writ ingC. writes D. wrote me. A. is belonged to B. belongs toC. was belonged to D.

30、is longing to .A. repair B. repaired C. repairi ng D. to repair that the area of farmland.B.has bee n suggested; be in creasedD. suggests; should in creasewith the others.C. have studiedaA. must ntB. have nt10. - Could I use your bike?11. - Do you like the new pen?- Yes, it12. Don t take the magazin

31、e away. It _13. My watch is out of order. It n eeds14. In order to produce more grain, itA. is suggested; being in creasedC. suggest; should be in creasedI15. She quicke ned her pace in order that sheA. must have studied B. might studyC. have studied D. would study16. There is a board by the road, w

32、hich“ Parking!”A. writes; forbiddi ng B. readi ng; forbiddi ng C. says; forbidde nD.say ing; forbidde nD. to admit17. Sandy could do nothing butto his teacher that he was wrong.A. admitB. admittedC. admitt ingD. has come out ofC. arrivi ng D. reach ing18. The murdererpris on for ten years.A. has bee

33、 n put in B. has bee n in C. has gone to19. Who is the first?A. to arriveB. to reachD.By this mea ns20. _ can we finish the work within three days.A.By no wayB.ln this wayC.By no means21. I was really an xious about you. Youhome without a word.A. must nt leaveB. Should nt have left C. Could nt have

34、left D. need nt leave22. Oh, I m not feeling well in the stomach, I so much fried chicken just now.A. shouldn t cut B. mustn t have eatenC. shouldn t have eaten D. mustn t eat23. -I heard they went skii ng in the mountains last wi nter. -Itbe true because there was little snow there.A may not be B w

35、on t be C couldn t be D mustn t be24. It has bee n announced that candidatesrema in in their seats un til all the papers have bee n collected.A canB willC mayD shall25. A left-luggage office is a place where bagsbe lefe for a short time, especially in a railway station.A. shouldB. canC. mustD. will26. - I dont mind telli ng you what I know.- You. Im not ask ing you for it.A must ntB. may notC. cantD. n eed n t27. I ofte n see lig