[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(B)模拟52

1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟52大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟52大学三级(B)模拟52Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. Aft

2、er each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line thro

3、ugh the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Its my pleasure.B.Thank you.C.No, you dont need to thank me.D.Its not necessary.答案:A解析Thanks a lot for your help.精解 日常生活中，当别人对你表示谢意时，一般的回答为“You are welcome”(别客气)“Dont mention it”(小事一桩)“My pleasure”(十分荣幸)故此题选A。2.A.Yes, I like it.B.No, Im sleepy.C.Ive read it b

4、efore.D.Thanks a lot.答案:A解析That was a moving story. Did you enjoy it?精解 本题问的是是否喜欢这个故事，B和 D选项都与问题无关，而C说的是我看过这本书，也不是对问题的回答，只有A是最合适的。3.A.Thatll be great.B.I will.C.Bus No. 2.D.Thats OK.答案:C解析Which bus should I take?精解 本题的问题是“我应该乘坐哪路公共汽车呢?”只有C选项“坐2路”是合适的答案。4.A.20 years ago.B.Im 20 years old.C.It doesnt

5、matter.D.When I am twenty.答案:B解析May I know how old you are?精解 本题是询问年龄，与英荚人攀谈时，年龄是比较敏感的话题，A、B、D都提到了数字20，但只有B是说年龄的，故选B。5.A.I didnt know why.B.I will do my best.C.My car broke down on the highway.D.I had a wonderful time.答案:C解析Why are you late for Work?精解 本题是对上班迟到原因的提问，所以应该给出原因，故选C“我的车在高速公路上坏了。”Section

6、 BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 re corded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer fro

7、m the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.A company manager.B.A waitress.C.A shop assistant.D.A secretary.答案:D解析W：Hello，Intel CompanyCan I help y

8、ou?M：Id like to speak to MrSnow，pleaseQ：Who is the woman?精解 女士说“Intel CompanyCan I help you?”，由此可以推断她是一名秘书。2.A.$ 22.B.$ 18.C.$ 11.D.$ 20.答案:C解析M: This skirt costs 10 dollarsAnd the blue one is a dollar more.W：Ill take the blue oneQ：How much will the woman pay?精解 这条裙子10元，蓝色的又比这条贵1元，因此可以算出蓝色的价格是11元。3.

9、A.The shopping center is a bit far away.B.He doesnt know how to get to the shopping center.C.The shopping center is just around the comer.D.He only knows one way to the shopping center.答案:A解析W：Excuse me，can you tell me the way to the shopping center?M：Certainly，but its quite a long wayQ：What does th

10、e man mean?精解 男士回答说要到购物中心还是有一段距离的，意即表示他知道购物中心在哪里，而且还是有点远的，故选A。4.A.It has a small desk.B.Its not big enough.C.Its just right for one person.D.Its not painted nicely.答案:B解析M：What do you think of my study?W：Kind of small，isnt it?Q：Whats the womans opinion of the study?精解 女士回答说“Kind of small，isnt it?”意即

11、书房有点小，故应选B。5.A.Jack failed in the exam for the first time.B.Jack was a very good basketball player.C.Jack paid no attention to his study before the exam.D.Jack played basketball after the exam.答案:C解析W：Jack failed in the exam againM：He had played basketball all the time and did not studyQ：Why didnt J

12、ack pass the exam again?精解 从男士的话中可以推断，Jack考试不及格的原因是他整天打篮球，没有花时间好好学习，因此选C。Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When

13、you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed on your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now the passage will begin. Friendship is both a

14、source of 1 and good health. People who have close friends naturally enjoy their company. The emotional benefits from friendship are also important. When we have good news, it will make us more joyful to 2 the happiness with friends. Similarly, 3 trouble, when our spirits are low, it will help 4 str

15、ess if we tell our worries and fears to close friends. Moreover, we may even get some 5 suggestions for solving a particular problem. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:pleasure解析 此句的意思是友谊是快乐和健康的源泉。2.答案:share解析 这里在是动词不定式，在to后面应该接动词原形，意思为“和朋友共享快乐”。3.答案:in times of解析 是个介词短语，意为“在有困难的时候”。4.答案:reduce解析 这里是“reduce

16、 stress”是“减轻压力”的意思。5.答案:practical解析 这里是形容词来修饰suggestions，意为“提出实际可行的意见来解决某具体问题。”Part Vocabulary and StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to use words and grammar correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences, It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: The

17、re are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.问题:1. Owing to space research, TV pictur

18、es can be transmitted _.A.liveB.aliveC.livingD.lively答案:A解析 本题考查词义辨析。句意：多亏有了太空研究的发展，电视图像可以现场直播了。live意为“现场直播的”；alive意为“活着的”，常作表语；living意为“生活，生计”；lively意为“活泼的，逼真的”。问题:2. Unless _, I will not go to the party.A.being invitedB.invitedC.invitingD.having invited答案:B解析 本题考查分词的用法。动词invite与其逻辑主语I之间是动宾关系，因此应该用

19、过去分词形式，在句中作状语。问题:3. There is often enough information on the card to tell you _ or not.A.whether the book will be usefulB.if will the book be usefulC.whether will the book be usefulD.whether will be useful the book答案:A解析 本题考查宾语从句。句意：通常卡片上有足够的信息告诉你这本书是否有用。if或whether都可以引导宾语从句，从句中必须使用陈述语气。但只有whether能与o

20、r not连用。问题:4. She found it difficult to _ the fact that she had failed in the entrance examination to the college.A.receiveB.acceptC.gainD.obtain答案:B解析 本题考查词语辨析。receive意为“收到(不一定接受)”； accept意为“接受”；而gain和obtain意为“获得”。问题:5. But for your help, I _ the task by myself, so many thanks to you.A.would not fi

21、nishB.have not finishedC.will not finishD.would not have finished答案:D解析 本题考查虚拟语气。but for意为“要不是”，常引导与过去事实相反的条件状语，句子用虚拟语气。主句用would/ should/could/might have+动词的过去分词，should只用于第一人称。问题:6. Only in this way _ catch up with your brothers.A.do you canB.can youC.you canD.you do can答案:B解析 本题考查倒装句。only位于句首，句子要用部

22、分倒装。问题:7. Her mother gave her that beautiful necklace, which had been _ from her grandma.A.handed inB.handed overC.handed outD.handed down答案:D解析 本题考查短语辨析。句意：母亲把那个漂亮的项链给了她，那是从她祖母那传下来的。hand down表示“传下来”；hand in意为“上交”；hand over意为“移交”；hand out意为“分发”。问题:8. The wall was built along the river _ floods.A.in

23、any case ofB.in the case ofC.in case ofD.in no case of答案:C解析 本题考查短语辨析。in case of表示“如果发生某事，假如”；其他的搭配均不存在。问题:9. His workmates thought the role he _ in this research was very great.A.paidB.actedC.playedD.performed答案:C解析 本题考查固定搭配。play a role in意为“在中起作用/扮演角色”。问题:10. Its reported that by the end of this m

24、onth the output of cement (水泥) in the factory by about 10%.A.will have risenB.risesC.will be risingD.has been rising答案:A解析 本题考查动词时态。句意：据报道，到本月底，这家工厂水泥产量将增长约10%。by+时间，一般与完成时连用，接表示将来的时间时用将来完成时，接表示过去的时间用过去完成时。本题by the end of this month是指将来的时间，因此应该用将来完成时形式。Section BDirections: There are also 10 incomple

25、te statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.问题:1. Generally speaking, the workers have a good working (agree) _ with the managers in a big company.答案:agreement解析 本题考查词性转换。

26、句意：一般来说，在大公司里，工人们与管理者之间会有一个比较好的协议。a good working为形容词词组，后面应该接名词。问题:2. No student is supposed(spend) _ so much money in school in a week.答案:to spend解析 本题考查固定搭配。be supposed to do表示“理应做”。其中to是不定式的标志，后跟动词原形。问题:3. He (can, see) _ me yesterday, because I wasn t there.答案:couldnt have seen解析 本题考查情态动词的推测用法。句意

27、：昨天他不可能见过我，因为我不在那儿。can/could have done短语结构表示对已经发生事情的推测，意思是“有可能做过某事”。其否定形式表示对过去发生事情的否定。由句意看，此处应用否定形式。问题:4. I shall never forget(visit) _ the West Lake for the first time last year.答案:visiting解析 本题考查固定搭配。forget+动名词表示“忘记曾经做过某事”，另外forget to do表示“忘记要做某事”，例如：I forgot to buy medicine for my roommate yester

28、day(昨天，我忘记给室友买药了。)问题:5. Many cities have decided to (wide) _ the streets to solve the serious traffic problems.答案:widen解析 本题考查词性转换。decided to do表示“决定做”，动词用原形，故应将wide(adj宽阔的)变为widen(v加宽)。问题:6. The house with the furniture(buy) _ for $ 50, 000 last year.答案:was bought解析 本题考查一般过去时态和被动语态的用法。由时间状语last yea

29、r可知该句时态为一般过去时，而主语the：house为动词buy的动作承受者，所以要用被动语态。问题:7. Had I prepared the exam carefully, I (get) _ outstanding result of it.答案:would have got解析 本题考查虚拟语气。前半句是省略if的与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句，主句的谓语结构应该为would/should/ could have+动词的过去分词。问题:8. His parents felt(please) _ when Tom made such achievements.答案:pleased解析 本题考

30、查词性转换。felt后面要求接形容词作表语。动词please相应的形容词有两个，一是pleasing，表示“令人高兴的”，一般是形容事物的特征和性质；一是pleased，表示“感到高兴的，满足的”，一般是形容人的状态感受。本题表示他父母感到高兴，应该用pleased。问题:9. Looking out of the window, the old lady saw Tony (run) _ towards the post man.答案:running解析 本题考查固定搭配。本句是说老太太看到Tony正跑向邮递员。see sb. doing sth意为“看见某人正在做某事”，是正在发生的动作；

31、see sb do sth意为“看见某人做过某事”，是已经过去了的事情；例如：I saw the boy climb the wall我看到小孩爬墙了。(强调的是爬墙这件事)；I saw the boy climbing the wall(我看到小孩正在爬墙。)(强调的是爬墙的情景)感官动词hear，watch、see，feel，look与see的用法相同。问题:10. It is necessary that he (fill) _ in all the blanks of the application form for this job.答案:(should) fill解析 本题考查虚拟

32、语气。It is/was necessary/possible/importantthat结构中，that从句后的谓语动词要用(should) +动词原形，表示虚拟。Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1 Most

33、 of us might think a life without pain would be sweet. Not so for three-year-old Gabby Gingras, who has a rare disorder which means she can not tell when she is hurting herself. As a baby, she did not cry when given a blood test. While her teeth were growing, she bit her fingers until they bled and

34、she hurt her tongue. When a tooth was knocked out, she did not cry-all because she cannot feel physical pain. Now, she was partly blinded by her habit of putting one finger in her eyes. Her eyes improved only after Mr. Gingras made her wear swimming goggles 24 hours a day. Doctors were confused by h

35、er condition so her parents set about finding out for themselves. Mother Trish gave up her job and finally found the answer on the Net. Gabby had a disorder that could not be cured. The family visited another sufferer-one of only 25 in the US-but admitted: It s discouraging. They discovered the 24-y

36、ear-old girl of South Dakota was in a wheelchair after losing both legs to infections. As a girl, she was unaware when she was hurting her legs. 1. The three-year-old girl is suffering from a rare illness that _.A.she has never cried since she was a babyB.she is made half blind by the strange illnes

37、sC.she often chews her own tongueD.she is unable to feel pain physically答案:D解析 事实细节题。由文章中的“all because she cannot feel physical pain”可得知答案。2. The word goggles in Paragraph 6 most probably means _.A.short pantsB.special glassesC.a rare suitD.a safety belt答案:B解析 判断推理题。文章说她的眼睛几乎失明了，因为戴了 goggles后让她的视力有了

38、好转，因此可得知她戴的是一种特殊的游泳眼镜。3. How was the girl s mother when she finally found some information about her illness?A.She became more hopeful.B.She grew angry with the doctor.C.She did not lose heart.D.She was disappointed.答案:D解析 细节推理题。文章倒数第二段说“but admitted：Its discouraging” 说明是令她父母感到灰心沮丧的。4. In the US, th

39、e total cases of sufferers of the same illness are no more than _.A.twoB.tenC.twenty-fiveD.a hundred答案:C解析 事实细节题。由“another sufferer-one of only 25 in the US”可得出答案为25人。5. In telling the case of the little girl, the writer of this passage has shown hisA.sympathyB.worryC.humorD.excitement答案:A解析 文章多次用到“

40、作为一个孩子，她没法感觉到疼痛”等语言，说明作者很同情这个小女孩。Task 2 To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor: you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clever speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control and you must be able to

41、hold what you are teaching in order to make its meaning clear. The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher s work and the actor s. The actor has to s

42、peak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand. What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the s

43、tage. A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don t understand some thing, they say no. The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his audience, which is his class, he ca

44、n not learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along. 1. What is the passage about?A.How to become an ordinary teacher.B.What a good teacher should do.C.What teachers and actors could learn from each other.D.The similarities and differences between a teacher s work and an actor s.答案:D解

45、析 主旨大意题。根据文章大意可得出答案。2. The word gifts in line 1 means _.A.presentsB.talentsC.something belonging to a good actorD.the way a teacher should act in class答案:B解析 细节推断题。根据下文，教师要像演员那样吸引学生，故而推断此词意为“才能”。3. In what way is a teacher s work different from an actor s?A.The teacher must learn everything by heart

46、.B.He knows how to control his voice better than an actor.C.He has to deal with unexpected situations.D.He has to use more facial expressions.答案:C解析 事实细节题。见第二自然段第二、三句。教师与学生之间是互动的，需要回答学生们的问题。4. Which of the following is TRUE?A.A teacher has to learn by heart what exactly he is going to say in class.B

47、.A teacher cannot decide beforehand what exactly he is going to say in class.C.A teacher s voice must be nicer than an actor s.D.A teacher must have a better memory than an actor.答案:B解析 事实细节题。见第二自然段第一、二句。演员按照台词、事先设计的动作表演就可以了，而老师事先并不确切知道学生哪里不懂，会提什么问题。5. According to this passage, which is the best ti

48、tle?A.Teachers and ActorsB.Educational SystemC.A Good TeacherD.How to Become a Good Actor答案:A解析 主旨大意题。本文主要阐述教师与演员的相同与不同之处，两者均要兼顾。Task 3 When traveling, you need comfortable, practical clothing and a safe way to carry your money, passport and other valuables. That s why we ve created the Remarkable T

49、ravel Jack et, a jacket designed for comfort, great looks, plus protection for your valuables. The secret to the Remarkable Travel Jacket s good looks is a special clothing material that refuses to crease (起皱). What s most wonderful about this jacket is its 10 separate pockets, only 3 of which are v

50、isible from outside. There are 4 inside pockets, a hidden coin pocket and a pen pocket. The secret money pocket is the one that only you will know how to find. A Remarkable Travel Jacket with all these features would cost $ 250 or more. But Will able if not delighted, return in original (原先的) condit

51、ion for a replacement or repayment. Order Today! Remarkable Travel Jacket Features of the Jacket: 1. Comfort, good looks, and protection for 1 . 2. Special clothing material that won t 2 . Special design: Three 3 pockets and seven inside or hidden pockets. Willable 答案:(your)valuables2.答案:crease3.答案:

52、visible4.答案:replacement5.答案:repaymentTask 4 A-fridge B-cupboard C-cooker D-oven glove E-microwave F-draining board G-floor H-washing machine I-dishwasher J-toaster K-food processor L-fire extinguisher M-breadboard N-wastebasket O-dishcloth 1. ( )食品加工器 ( )洗衣机答案:K、H2. ( )微波炉 ( )炊具答案:E、C3. ( )冰箱 ( )洗碗机

53、答案:A、I4. ( )灭火器 ( )废纸篓答案:L、N5. ( )地板 ( )碗柜答案:G、BTask 5 Letter One Jan. 25, 2006 Dear Mr. Guan li, From your advertisements we know that you are making transformers(变压器) in a variety of types. We are interested in your products. Would you please send us details of your products? If possible, please send us some pictures of the products. Waiting for your early reply. Yours truly, Louis Smith Letter Two Feb. 14, 2