怎样写高中英语作文

1、 How to Write a Composition ? 书面表达书面表达 是一个综合性题目是一个综合性题目,要求考生根要求考生根 据所给图、表、提纲等据所给图、表、提纲等,运用所学知识所运用所学知识所 提示信息组成句子提示信息组成句子,句子连成段句子连成段,段连成篇。段连成篇。 它不但要求考生有丰富的词汇和语法识它不但要求考生有丰富的词汇和语法识, 而且有较强的语言表达能力和逻辑思能而且有较强的语言表达能力和逻辑思能 力力 ，是考生综合素质水平的展现。，是考生综合素质水平的展现。 要求考生根据所给情景，用英要求考生根据所给情景，用英 语写一篇语写一篇100/120个单词左右的短个单词左右的

2、短 文文 情景包括目的、对象、时间、情景包括目的、对象、时间、 地点、内容等；提供情景的形式地点、内容等；提供情景的形式 有图画、图表、提纲等。有图画、图表、提纲等。 本部分满分本部分满分25分，所需时间约分，所需时间约 为为15-20分钟分钟。 1、先根据文章的内容和语言初、先根据文章的内容和语言初 步步确定档次确定档次。 第五档第五档. 2125分分 第四档第四档. 1620分分 第三档第三档. 1115分分 第二档第二档. 610分分 第一档第一档. 15分分 0分分 语言地道，语言地道， 规范规范 覆盖所有内覆盖所有内 容要点容要点 2、主要内容：、主要内容： 内容要点齐全内容要点齐全

3、； 词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性；词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性； 上下文的连贯性；上下文的连贯性； 语言的得体性。语言的得体性。 应用了较多应用了较多 的语法结构的语法结构 和高级词汇和高级词汇 有效地使有效地使 用了语句用了语句 间的连接间的连接 成分成分 3、拼写和标点拼写和标点是语言是语言 准确性的一个方面，准确性的一个方面， 评分时，应视其对交评分时，应视其对交 际的影响程度予以考际的影响程度予以考 虑。虑。 4、词数、词数少于少于90和和多于多于 120的，从总分中减去的，从总分中减去2 分。分。 5、如、如书写较差书写较差，以至影，以至影 响交际，将分数响交际，将分数降低一降低一

4、个档次。个档次。 词汇词汇,句型句型 （高级）和（高级）和 语法多样化（较复杂）语法多样化（较复杂） 1.覆盖了所有的覆盖了所有的要点要点 2. 应用了较多的语法结构应用了较多的语法结构 和词汇和词汇 3. 有效地使用了语句间的有效地使用了语句间的 连接成分，使全文结构紧凑连接成分，使全文结构紧凑 要要 点点 全全 连连 接接 词词 如何写好英语作文呢? 一一.写好句子写好句子 1 1、句子要正确。、句子要正确。 2 2、句子要平行。、句子要平行。 3 3、句子要连贯。、句子要连贯。 4 4、句子要有逻辑性。、句子要有逻辑性。 5 5、句子要避免过多重复。、句子要避免过多重复。 6 6、句子要

5、避免头重脚轻。、句子要避免头重脚轻。 7 7、句子要避免汉式英语。、句子要避免汉式英语。 二二. .写好段落写好段落 三三. .用好过渡词用好过渡词 四四. .写好开头和结尾写好开头和结尾 一一. .写好句子写好句子 1.句子要正确：句子要正确： 1).Do you know where is the Peoples Park ? Do you know where the Peoples Park is? 2). There are many visitors enjoy the dish. Many visitors enjoy the dish. There are many visit

6、ors who enjoy the dish. 2.2.句子要平行句子要平行 In my spare time, I enjoy popular music and collecting stamps. In my spare time, I enjoy listening to popular music and collecting stamps. 3.3.句子要连贯句子要连贯 Go into the park. Go forward. Cross the street. Turn right. After you enter the park by the main gate, walk

7、 straight till you come to a street. Cross the street and turn right. 4.句子要有逻辑性句子要有逻辑性 Im very interested in computer and won first prize last year. I was very interested in computer and won first prize last year. 5.句子要避免过多重复句子要避免过多重复. You will continue to walk. Youll see a hill. You will go around

8、the hill. Youll get to a lake. After walking for a while, youll come to a hill, walk round to the other side of the hill. There youll see a lake. 6.句子要避免头重脚轻句子要避免头重脚轻 Chinese, maths, English, physics, chemistry and computer are the main subjects. The main subjects are Chinese, maths, English, physic

9、s, chemistry and computer. 7.句子要避免汉式英语句子要避免汉式英语 My spare lovers are swimming, skating, collecting stamps and listening to popular music. In my spare time, I enjoy swimming, skating In my spare time, Im fond of swimming, In my spare time, my hobbies are swimming, skating 二.写好段落 二.写好段落 段落本身又是一篇小短文,包 括

10、主题句、支持句和结尾句。 高考题参考范文高考题参考范文: : 主题句是全文的第一句: Sun Shuwei, a world champion in diving, is a boy of 14 from Guangdong. 结尾句是全文最后一句: A year later in 1990,he won a gold medal at the 11th Asian Games and became a world champion at the 6th World Swimming Championships early this year. 假设你是李晓平，是“江苏中学” 的学生。请你围绕

11、“建设和谐社会” 的主题，根据下面所给出的要点提示， 用英语给全省中学生写一封倡议书。 提示提示 1.人与社会：祖国、家乡、学校，热爱关心人与社会：祖国、家乡、学校，热爱关心 2.人与人：家人、师长、同学，诚信互助人与人：家人、师长、同学，诚信互助 3.人与自然：能源、环境、动植物、爱惜保护人与自然：能源、环境、动植物、爱惜保护 4.你的态度：（内容由考生自己决定）。你的态度：（内容由考生自己决定）。 注意：注意：1、词数：、词数：100左右；左右； 2、内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。、内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。 Dear fellow students, Our government i

12、s aiming to build a “harmonious society”. I think it is every citizens duty to work hard to achieve this goal. As high school students, what should we do? Secondly, lets fill the world with love. We should show our respect for old people, our parents and our teachers. We should also care for each ot

13、her and help those in need. Most importantly, all of us must be faithful and honest in our daily life. Finally, lets work together to save energy and protect our natural environment, including animals, trees, flowers and grass. 三.过渡词 1. and, in addition, first, second, third 2. before, after, when,

14、later, immediately 3. beyond, beside, behind, below, inside 4. but, still, however, even, though 5. because, so, therefore, thus, otherwise 6. so that, indeed, above all, for example 7. finally, in other words, in brief 四四.开头和结尾开头和结尾 开头方法开头方法:开门见山、解释和描述主开门见山、解释和描述主 题、提供背景知识、小故事题、提供背景知识、小故事 引路、提出问题、倒

15、叙、悬引路、提出问题、倒叙、悬 念、名言、描写等等念、名言、描写等等. 结尾方法结尾方法:总结主要观点、重复开头或总结主要观点、重复开头或 题目、提出结论、提出问题题目、提出结论、提出问题 暗示答案、引言、故事等等暗示答案、引言、故事等等. 2.想好开头句想好开头句. Most students of our school, including me, are against the construction of a chemical factory near our school . Most students of our school, including me, are agains

16、t the construction of a chemical factory near our school. 某英语杂志社某英语杂志社 “家长之友家长之友”栏目要举办栏目要举办 一次征文比赛一次征文比赛,要求围绕要求围绕 “You can lead a horse to water, but you cant make it drink.”这一主题发表意见这一主题发表意见. 请根据下列提示请根据下列提示 写一篇文章写一篇文章. 内容提示内容提示: 许多家长望子成龙许多家长望子成龙,不惜重金送孩子上私不惜重金送孩子上私 立学校立学校,到国外留学到国外留学,请家教请家教,给他们买大量给他们买

17、大量 的资料的资料,电脑等电脑等,但往往这些都但往往这些都 注意事项注意事项: 投稿人应提示内容投稿人应提示内容,表明自己的观点表明自己的观点: Nowadays, knowledge is becoming more and more important with the development of society, so many parents expect the children to be useful or successful. They spare no effort to offer their children as good a chance as possible:

18、 They not only send them abroad for further education and to private schools at great expenses, but also hire personal teachers. They buy all kinds of learning materials, computers and so on. But no matter what their parents do for the children, what becomes of the children ? Some of them really mak

19、e it, but most of them want to enjoy and relax themselves and at last they are really disappointing. This proves the meaning of the This proves the meaning of the saying “You can lead a horse to saying “You can lead a horse to water, but you cant make it drink.” water, but you cant make it drink.” T

20、hat is to say, you can give That is to say, you can give someone all the opportunities for someone all the opportunities for success, but you cant make success, but you cant make every person successful. every person successful. Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our

21、daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First - (的优点之一的优点之一). Besides -（的优点之二）（的优点之二）. But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that -(的第一个缺的第一个缺 点点)To make matters worse, -(的第二的第二 点点) Through the above analysis

22、, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to -(我的看法我的看法) Studying Abroad Attending schools abroad has many advantages. Firstly, by looking at our own country form outside, we can widen our vision and broaden our minds. Secondly, we can visit famous sc

23、enic spots and make friends with the local people. thirdly, we can use the foreign language quickly. However, there are also some disadvantages in attending a foreign school. The most serious problem is the language barrier. Most students do not have adequate knowledge of language spoken there. On a

24、rriving there, they find it difficult to understand what the teachers are saying. Furthermore, the cost of living is much higher than that in our country, so most students have to find part-time job to support themselves. On the whole, it is a good thing to study abroad. However, one must not lose s

25、ight of the disadvantages. On punctuality Punctuality means observing regular or appointed time. There is no doubt that punctuality is of great importance in modern world, and to be punctual is not only a good quality, but it is also to show respect for others and to win trust. As far as I am concer

26、ned, failure to be punctual in keeping ones appointment is invited to a dinner and arrives later than the appointed time, he keeps all the others guests waiting. This is great discourtesy towards both the guests and the host. As a proverb says, “ Time flies never to be recalled”, this is true. If we

27、 lose something, we may find it again. But lost time can never be regained. In fact, time itself is life. Therefore, wasting others time is the same as taking away time from others lives. 1.A life without a friend is a life without the sun. 人生没有朋友犹如生活中没有太阳人生没有朋友犹如生活中没有太阳 2.A friend in need is a frie

28、nd indeed. 患难朋友才是真朋友患难朋友才是真朋友 3.A true friend is one soul in two bodies. 挚友如异体同心挚友如异体同心 4. A man who has friend must show himself friendly. 要有朋友，必须以友谊待人要有朋友，必须以友谊待人 (BOOK 1 Unit 1 Good fiends) 5.We never know the worth of water till the well is dye.( Book 1 unforgettable experience) 井枯方知水可贵井枯方知水可贵 6.Love makes one fit for work . 爱能使人适合任何工作爱能使人适合任何工作 7.If you would be loved ,love and be loveable. 如果你要人们爱你，你就要爱人，并且做个爱如果你要人们爱你，你就要爱人，并且做个爱 人的人人的人 8.O