外研版高中英语Book8 Module 4讲述

1、Book 8 Module4 Which English? 1. instantly ad. =immediately She solved the question instantly. 她立刻解决了那个问题。她立刻解决了那个问题。 The man has an instantly recognizable face. 这个人长了一副让人可以一眼就认得出的面孔。这个人长了一副让人可以一眼就认得出的面孔。 instantly conj. 一一就就 =immediately/directly=the instant I recognized her instantly/the instant I

2、 saw her. instant noodle/coffee adj. 立即的，刻不容缓的，速溶的立即的，刻不容缓的，速溶的 instance n.例子，实例例子，实例 for instance= for example (eg.) 2. recognisable a. 1. 可认出的可认出的 , 可辨认的可辨认的 The burnt body is hardly recognisable. recognize vt. 1. 辨认出辨认出 I recognized Mary in the photo. 2. 承认，认可（某事物）承认，认可（某事物） They refused to recog

3、nize the new government. His performance in the movie is well recognised. recognition n. 1.认识，认出认识，认出 Her appearance is beyond her parents recognition. 2. 承认，认可，确认承认，认可，确认 The new association hasnt received recognition from the government. 3. tell apart It is also quite easy to tell British and Amer

4、ican English apart. 要将英国英语和美国英语分辨开来很容易。要将英国英语和美国英语分辨开来很容易。 The two words are so confusing that we can hardly tell them apart. The two words are so confusing that we can hardly tell the difference between them. tell A and B apart tell A from B tell the difference(s) between A and B 把把A和和B区分开来区分开来 tel

5、l sb. about / of sth. 告诉某人有关某事告诉某人有关某事 tell a lie / lies 撒谎撒谎 to tell the truth 说实话说实话 4. matter n.事件事件;(讨论、考虑等的讨论、考虑等的)问题问题; 重要性；物质重要性；物质 a matter of time / politeness/ money Matter is made up of atoms. vi.要紧，重要；化脓；有重大影响；有重 要性 It matters that/whether（if） What matters is that 5. as long as as long a

6、s =so long as引引导条件状语从句导条件状语从句 Lu Xun once said, “As long as I live, I will study.” 鲁迅曾经说过：鲁迅曾经说过：“只要活着，我就要学习。只要活着，我就要学习。” Perhaps correctness doesnt matter-as long as speakers can understand each other-its communication that counts. 也许正确与否不要紧也许正确与否不要紧只要说话的人相互只要说话的人相互 明白就行明白就行重要的是交流本身。重要的是交流本身。 其他引导条

7、件状其他引导条件状语从句的连词还有：语从句的连词还有：if , unless, on condition that 及及provided， providing,supposing 等。等。 在条件状语从句中要用一般时表示将来时（与在条件状语从句中要用一般时表示将来时（与 时间状语从句相同）时间状语从句相同） I will miss the train if you dont hurry. He said we would miss the train if we didnt hurry.（代替过去将来时）（代替过去将来时） You will fail the exam unless you s

8、tudy hard /if you dont study hard. He will lend them money on condition that they pay it back on time. 6. count v. 数数;计算计算;认为认为;有价值有价值;依赖依赖, 依靠依靠 count from 1 to 100 count it an honour to do sth Every second counts. You can count on my help. countable uncountable account accountant 7. unique be uniq

9、ue to be typical of 8. lie in在于在于 But the main differences between Australian English and other varieties of English lie in the individual sounds and intonation patterns. 但澳大利亚英语和其他几种英语的最主要但澳大利亚英语和其他几种英语的最主要 区别在于单音和音调模式。区别在于单音和音调模式。 The accident lies in the drivers driving after drinking heavily. 事故

10、的原因是司机酗酒后驾车。事故的原因是司机酗酒后驾车。 9. link 10. debate n. 辜负；失信 The company now has a large number of workers who feel badly let down. 公司的很多工人现在都感到非常沮丧。 So please dont let down the one who loves you forever. 所以请永远都不要辜负爱你的人。 This machine wont let you down. 这部机器不会出毛病，你尽管放心。 let alone 更不必说更不必说 let alone =letbe/

11、leavealone 不干涉；对不干涉；对置之不理置之不理 let out 泄露，放出；放宽，放大（衣服）；泄露，放出；放宽，放大（衣服）； 发出（发出（ 声音）声音） When she saw him, she let out a cry of horror. 她看见他时吓得大叫一声。她看见他时吓得大叫一声。 let go （of sb./sth.) 放开，松手放开，松手 He accidentallyHe accidentally he had quarreled with he had quarreled with his wife and then he hadnt been home

12、 for his wife and then he hadnt been home for a long time.a long time. A.letA.let down down B.let B.let in in C.letC.let off off D.let D.let out out 解析解析 let let outout泄露；泄露；letlet downdown使使失望；失望；letlet inin准许入内；准许入内；letlet offoff让让下车；引爆下车；引爆 29. overcome outcome income 30. oppose v反对反对 The planned new airport will be strongly opposed by the residents. 修建新机场的计划将会遭到当地居民的强烈反对。 They opposed the new tax law. 他们反对新税法。 31. resist v反抗；抵抗 If he has a gun, dont try to resist. 如果他有枪就不要反抗。 I cant resist strawberries. 我挡不住草莓的诱惑。 32. conflict反抗；抵抗 v知识拓展 conflict with 与相冲突 in conflict with 与相冲突 33. cla